If some non-price level determinant causes total spending to decrease, what will the effect on aggregate demand be? a movement upward along the curve O a movement downward along the curve a shift to the left O a shift to the right
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- Name some factors that could cause the SRAS curve to shift, and say whether they would shift SRAS to the right or to the left.If the economy is operating In the Keynesian zone of the SRAS curve and aggregate demand falls, what is likely to happen to real GDP?Assume that the marginal propensity to consume is 0.75 and that taxes are exogenous. Imagine that government expenditure increases by $10m. Begin by assuming that the interest rate and prices stay fixed. 1. What is the value of the aggregate expenditure multiplier (k)? 2. How would the change be represented in an AD-AS diagram? 3. How would the change differ if the interest rate could change (assuming prices remain fixed)? 4. How would the change differ if the price level could also change?
- 18 - : If aggregate demand increases in an economy while aggregate demand is constant in the short run, which of the following statements is correct for the new equilibrium point?A) price decreases and national income increasesB) price rises national income risesC) price increases and national income does not changeD) price goes up and national income goes downE) price decreases and national income decreases.19 - : In which of the following expressions is the equation of change given correctly?A) MV=VK B) MT=PV C) MV=PT D) MP=VY E) MV=PAssume the economy has positively sloped AS curve. A leftward shift of the AD curve will result in O A. a decrease in prices and no change in real GDP.OB. an increase in both real GDP and prices.O C.a decrease in both real GDP and pricesO D.an increase in prices and no change in real GDPO E.an increase in real GDP and no change in prices.OF. a decrease in real GDP and no change in prices.10.1For each of the following events,explain the short-run and long-run effects on output and price level,assuming policymakers take no action. a) The stock market declines sharply,reducing consumers' wealth. b) The federal government increases spending on national defence. 10.2 In which of the following circumstances is expansionary fiscal policy more likely to lead to a short-run increase in investment?Explain. a)When the investment accelarator is large or when it is small?
- Derive the consumption function and use this relation in the aggregate demand function to derivean equation for the equilibrium in the goods market . Why the AD line is upward sloping?Suppose the government spending falls by 100 and in this case marginal propensity to consumeis 0.8. what is the value of change in output. Draw a diagram to show the shift in AD line due tothis change in government spending and output.If investment decreases by $20 billion and the economy's MPC is .5, the aggregate demand curve will shift: Select one: a. leftward by $40 billion at each price level. b. rightward by $20 billion at each price level. c. rightward by $40 billion at each price level. d. leftward by $20 billion at each price level.Explain, using the Keynesian approach to measuring aggregate demand, the economic impact that a discovery of a precious resource such as oil will have on aggregate spending and total production (income) for an economy. Kindly answer the question.. Asap
- Consider a closed economy, where wages are sticky in the short run. The consumption function isC = c0 + c1(Y − T ), where the marginal propensity to consume c1 is equal to 0.75. Initially the economy is in equilibrium at Y = Y* and P = P e, where P e is the price level that was expected when agents agreed their fixed nominal wage contracts. The short-run aggregate supply curve (SRAS) is horizontal. Suddenly the government increases government spending G by $500. 1. By how much will output Y change (compared to its initial level before the change in G) in the long run, after wage contracts are renegotiated? 2. By how much will consumption C change (compared to its initial level before the change in G) in the long run, after wage contracts are renegotiated? 3. By how much will investment I change (compared to its initial level before the change in G) in the long run, after wage contracts are renegotiated?i need in your own words point to point answer What are the factors other than price that can shift aggregate demand curve in terms of investment and consumption? Also explain graphicallyConsider an economy that is currently experiencing a recessionary output gap. As the economy adjusts back towards full employment, we expect the wage rate to Question 9Answer a. decrease, shifting the aggregate demand curve downward. b. decrease, shifting the aggregate supply curve downward. c. increase, shifting the aggregate supply curve upward. d. increase, shifting the aggregate demand curve upward. e. decrease, increasing potential GDP.