If we calculate AB/C; if it is >1.0, then: Select one: a. lower cost alternative is selected. O b. higher cost alternative is selected. Oc. we eliminate the challenger. d. we select the defender to compete with the next higher cost alternative.
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- 2.4.1 Total Cost in Material SelectionIn many cases, economic selection among materials cannot be based solely on the costs ofmaterials. Frequently, a change in materials will affect the design and processing costs, and shipping costsmay also be altered.Care should be taken in making economic selections between materials to ensure that anydifferences in shipping costs, yields, or resulting scrap are taken into account. Commonly, alternativematerials do not come in the same stock sizes, such as sheet sizes and bar lengths. This may considerablyaffect the yield obtained from a given weight of material. Similarly, the resulting scrap may differ forvarious materials.In addition to deciding what material a product should be made of, there are often alternativemethods or machines that can be used to produce the product, which, in turn, can impact processingcosts. What could be the factors affecting the cost of materials that one should consider?If the MPS is .30, MPC is Select one: O a. 1+.30 = 1.30 O b. None of the options O c. 1-0.3 =0.7 O d. 0.312-A customer has asked your company to prepare a bid on supplying 1000 units of a new product. Production will be in batches of 100 units. You estimate that costs for the first batch of 100 units will average OMR 200 a unit. You also expect that a 90% learning curve will apply to the cumulative labour cost on this contract. Estimate the incremental labour cost of extending the production run to produce an additional 1000 units. a. None of the given options b. OMR 52490 c. OMR 55500 d. OMR 60000
- 5-4 Solar Panel Installation A university spent $1.8 million to install solar panels atop a parking garage. These panels will have a capacity of 500 kW, have a life expectancy of 20 years and suppose the discount rate is 10%. a. If electricity can be purchased for costs of $0.10 per kWh, how many hours per year will the solar panels have to operate to make this project break even? b. If efficient systems operate for 2,400 hours per year, would the project break even? c. The university is seeking a grant to cover capital costs. How big of a grant would make this project worthwhile (to the university)?NO tables, please, only formulas correct answers are: (i) n=12×5=60(months) --> ?0 = £16,775 (ii) L12 = £15,293.38 (iii) a) I13 = 98.4 and C13 = 161.6 --> L13 = L12 − C13 = 15,131.79 b) I14 = 97.36 and C14 = 167.64You have been asked by the chief financial officer of your company to estimate what thecompany’s share price will be at the end of four years from today. Your company has recentlypaid a dividend of $1.00 which is expected to grow at 5% p.a. over the foreseeable future. Ifthe company’s required rate of return on equity is 10% your price estimate at the end of year 4will be closest to: A. $20.00.B. $21.00.C. $24.30.D. $25.50.
- If consumption is $30,000 when income is $35,000, and consumption increases to $35,000 when income increases to $43,000, the MPS is Select one: O a. None of the options O b. 0 O c. 0.625 O d. 0.375Amex Toy Makers, Inc. markets toys they know pose a possible serious hazard to children under certain circumstances. Does Amex have an ethical duty to remove the toys from the market, even if the injuries only occur in a limited number and only when misused? Why or why not? Explain your answr.r.During your first month as an employee at Engro. Industries (a large drill-bit manufacturer),you are asked to evaluate alternatives for producing a newly designed drill bit on a turningmachine. Your boss’ memorandum to you has practically no information about what thealternatives are and what criteria should be used. The same task was posed to a previousemployee who could not finish the analysis, but she has given you the following information:An old turning machine valued at $350,000 exists (in the warehouse) that can be modified forthe new drill bit. The in-house technicians have given an estimate of $40,000 to modify thismachine, and they assure you that they will have the machine ready before the projected startdate (although they have never done any modifications of this type). It is hoped that the oldturning machine will be able to meet production requirements at full capacity. An outsidecompany, Descon Engg. Inc., made the machine seven years ago and can easily do the…
- During your first month as an employee atGreenfield Industries (a large drill-bit manufacturer),you are asked to evaluate alternatives forproducing a newly designed drill bit on a turningmachine. Your boss’ memorandum to you haspractically no information about what the alternativesare and what criteria should be used. The same taskwas posed to a previous employee who could notfinish the analysis, but she has given you the followinginformation: An old turning machine valued at $350,000exists (in the warehouse) that can be modified for thenew drill bit. The in-house technicians have givenan estimate of $40,000 to modify this machine, andthey assure you that they will have the machine readybefore the projected start date (although they havenever done any modifications of this type). It is hopedthat the old turning machine will be able to meetproduction requirements at full capacity. An outsidecompany, McDonald Inc., made the machine sevenyears ago and can easily do the same…The surface area of a certain plant that requires painting is 8 ,000 sq ft. Two kinds of paint are availablewhose brand are J and K .Paint J costs P1.40 per sq.ft but needs renewal at the end of every 4 years while paint K costsP1.8 per square ft. If money is worth 16% effective , how often should paint K be renewed so that it will be aseconomical as paint J? A) 5.6.years C) 3.9 yearsB) 4.2 years D) 5.3 yearsIt costs $750 per year to maintain a locker room. If the interest rate is6.0%, how much must be set aside to pay for maintenance on each locker room without touching the principal? Group of answer choices A. $13,500 B. $12,000 C. $6,000 D. $12,500