If you lacked vasopressin, how would your drinking change, if at all? a. Your drinking would not change. b. You would drink less. c. You would drink more.

Q: How does any type of shock cause oliguria? Question 2 options: a)  By stimulating chemoreceptors…

A: SHOCK:  Definition: Shock is a life-threatening condition that happens when the body's blood supply…

Q: Produce a diagram to illustrate how the amino group of amino acids found in the body is excreted.

A: The amino acids are the building blocks of protein. Thus degradation of protein obtained from the…

Q: If a substance in the blood is filtered, and not all of it is completely reabsorbed back into the…

A: During the excretion process, the nitrogenous wastes are removed by the filtration process of…

Q: • A person with swollen gums rinses his mouth with warm salt water, and the swelling decreases.…

A: Swollen gums are caused due to improper oral hygiene. Bacteria in the mouth form plaque and this…

Q: kidneys in human beings are used for which purpose?

A: The bean-shaped organ in the renal system is kidneys. The kidneys are present in the retroperitoneal…

Q: Which hormone elicits the “fight or flight” response? a. epinephrine b. mineralcorticoids c.…

A: When someone experiences a stressful event, the amygdala sends a distress signal to the…

Q: Both ADH and aldosterone act to a.increase urine volume. b.increase blood volume. c.increase total…

A: Alosterone and andidiuretic hormone or ADH is a part of renin-angiotensin mechanism. The aldosterone…

Q: Given: The liver and kidneys both extract molecules from the blood. a. How do their routes of…

A: The excretory system is the passive system which eliminates the wastes and toxic substances in the…

Q: Which system helps control pH balance?a. digestiveb. respiratoryc. urinaryd. Both b and c are…

A: The body comprises a total of eleven different organ systems that carry out different physiological…

Q: B. Sodium

A: hypertension is High blood pressure . it is a condition of a force of blood against artery walls…

Q: Aldosterone is produced and secreted from the structure А D

A: Aldosterone is a steroid hormone which helps in regulating salt and water in our body, thereby keeps…

Q: Which hormone causes a rise in blood pressure?a. aldosterone c. erythropoietinb. oxytocin d. atrial…

A: The synchronized activity of the body (physical and physiological) is controlled and regulated by…

Q: Suppose a patient has chronic metabolic acidosis, perhaps from type Il diabetes. Suppose a clinic is…

A: Metabolic acidosis is a condition in which the blood pH is below 7.35. (Normal blood pH is between…

Q: Norepinephrine increases: A. respiration B. urine production C. saliva production D.…

A: Norepinephrine occurs as a natural chemical in the body. It can act as a neurotransmitter as well as…

Q: Explain how the nephron of the kidney removes waste while retaining the essential components of the…

A: Nephrons are the structural and functional unit of kidney. It has two major parts. They are renal…

Q: What do you mean by excreation?

A: Excreation simply refers to the act of spitting out.

Q: List three factors that stimulate thirst. Name two factorsthat inhibit the sense of thirst.

A: The body’s water content is regulated so that the total volume of water in the body remains…

Q: Which two ions are most affected by aldosterone?a. sodium and potassiumb. chloride and bicarbonatec.…

A: Aldosterone is a steroid hormone, which is chiefly involved in regulating water and salts in the…

Q: How does the hormone aldosterone influence potassium levels? a.) It increases potassium secretion by…

A: The RAAS (renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system) is operated by JGA (juxtaglomerular apparatus). The…

Q: answer this briefly ( 3-6 sentences ) Why do eating salty foods make you thirsty? Why do eating…

A: Sodium is the essential nutrient of life that performs many bodily processes such as fluid and blood…

Q: Analyze how acid-base abnormalities can cause changes in potassium distribution and calcium…

A: Kidney disorders leads to the acid-base abnormalities in our body resulting in diarrhea, vomiting…

Q: Create a simple schematic diagram of the Renin–angiotensin system

A: Renin-angiotensin system(RAS):-Also called the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system(RAAS).-It…

Q: Swimmers may not pay attention to hydration as compared to runners. Swimmers do not get dehydrated.…

A: Given: Swimming is tough exercise during which your body sweats in the water. It is like if you were…

Q: What is the hormone that regulates kidney retention of water, its secretion is suppressed by…

A: Oxytocin is a hormone produced from posterior pituitary and has the main role of contraction of…

Q: Vasopressin (ADH) a) Enhance facultative reabsorption of water b) Decreases reabsorption of water c)…

A: Vasopressin- (ADH)- It is a peptide hormone. It is also known as Anti-diuretic hormone. By acting on…

Q: Explain in detail how the movement of Na+ drives the reabsorption of water and solutes

A: Reabsorption happens for the most part in the proximal tangled tubule of the nephron. Virtually the…

Q: What do you mean by selective reabsorption?

A: Urine refers to the liquid byproduct produced as the result of metabolism in humans and many…

Q: Select a buffer system and explain how it works to regulate blood pH?

A: A biological buffer is a natural substance that has a killing impact on hydrogen particles. Thusly,…

Q: What is the water distribution in the body? Explain the importance of water/hydration.

A: Hydration Water molecules are combined with the substance by a chemical process is called hydration.…

Q: A.   Explain in your own words the medication action of an ACE inhibitor ( you may need to review…

A: Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) plays a key role in the action of the RAS (Renin Angiotensin…

Q: What are the differences between osmotic thirst and hypovolemic

A: The answer of the given question is below,

Q: Which hormone increases blood volume by increasing reabsorption of water in the kidneys?   A…

A: Kidneys are defined as a pair of bean-shaped vertebrate organs located in the body cavity, present…

Q: How does the hormone aldosterone influence potassium levels? 1a16 A) It increases potassium…

A: Introduction: The hormone aldosterone functions by regulating the electrolyte balance in the…

Q: Eating too much Na+ will cause the kidneys to:

A: Eating too much Na+ will cause  kidney to reduce function leading to the decrease reabsorption of…

Q: In humans - Explain the events in regulation of water intake and regulation of water output…

A: The body loses water through the following processes: Urine formation by the kidney is the main…

Q: caffeine is also diuretic, which means it increases the movement of water through the kidneys into…

A: Nutritional supplementation is a common practice amongst athletes, with the most widely used…

Q: 2. Uric acid is MAINLY eliminated from the body through what mechanism? a. Urination b. Defecation…

A: Uric acid is the chemical compound having carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen formed by the body…

Q: Sodium is the most abundant mineral in the human body? A. True B. False

A: Our bodies require a number of different nutrients, in varying quantities, for proper functioning.…

Q: An inadequate (low) dietary intake of NaCl will cause A) increased angiotensin II production

A: Sodium chloride (NaCl) is one of the most abundant minerals on Earth and an essential nutrient for…

Q: A patient has diabetes insipidus. Which signs and symptoms would you expect this patient to have? 1)…

A: 18. The condition known as DI has been linked to a malfunction in the hormone vasopressin (AVP),…

Q: BUN is ________. a. blood urea nitrogen b. blood uric acid nitrogen c. an indicator of blood volume…

A: Many conditions, as well as for instructions on medicine recommended by the doctor, employ…

Q: How do you make a dog choose to drink water when it is presented with food and water at the same…

A: Water is essential for dogs as it facilitates the all metabolic process from digestion to the brain…

Q: How does the possession of black feathers by vulture affect thermoregulation?

A: The black vulture is also known as the American black vulture which can be seen in the southeastern…

Q: creatinine excretion

A: An increased serum creatinine range indicates that the kidneys are not working properly. The…

Q: The role of the liver in excretion is the production of urea from:A ammoniaB uric acidC fatty acids

A: Amino acids have amino groups attached to the carbon skeleton. Catabolism of amino acids releases…

Q: Angiotensin is a hormone that stimulates vasoconstriction and increases blood pressure. Which effect…

A: Answer :- Option (D) is correct. - decreased reabsorption of sodium in the kidneys.