II. Direction: Solve the following problems using horizontal and vertical analysis. Write the answer on the second column. Determine the technique used in solving the problem whether horizontal, or vertical or mixed. Write the answer on the third column. Show solutions in a separate sheet of paper. What technique is used Problem Answer 1. A company has a total liabilities of P65,000 and owner's equity of P35,000. What is the percentage of equity to total assets? 2. The total owner's equity for 2018 is P175,000 and for 2019 is P235,500, what is the percentage of increase or decrease of owner's equity? 3. If the current assets are P75,000 and the total assets are P300,000, what is the percentage of noncurrent assets? 4. Long-term liabilities are P150,000 which is equivalent to 50% of the total liabilities, the owners equity is 40% of the total assets, how much would be the total assets?

Century 21 Accounting General Journal
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Chapter17: Financial Statement Analysis
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II. Direction: Solve the following problems using horizontal and vertical analysis. Write the answer on
the second column. Determine the technique used in solving the problem whether horizontal, or
vertical or mixed. Write the answer on the third column. Show solutions in a separate sheet of
раper.
What technique
is used
Problem
Answer
1. A company has a total liabilities of P65,000 and owner's
equity of P35,000. What is the percentage of equity to
total assets?
2. The total owner's equity for 2018 is P175,000 and for 2019 is
P235,500, what is the percentage of increase or
decrease of owner's equity?
3. If the current assets are P75,000 and the total assets are
P300,000, what is the percentage of noncurrent assets?
4. Long-term liabilities are P150,000 which is equivalent to
50% of the total liabilities, the owners equity is 40% of the
total assets, how much would be the total assets?
5. The total sales this year is P1,200,000, which resulted from
an increase in sales for 10%. How much was the sales for
last year?
6. The total current asset is 45%, total liability is 60%, total
equity is P300,000. How much is the total noncurrent
assets?
7. The Gross Profit is 40%, total sales is P625,000. The
company incurred an operating expense of 20%,
assuming that there is no non-operating items were
incurred, how much would be the net profit?
12
8. The net profit this year is decreased by 10% due to the
pandemic. How much was the net profit last year if the
company reported a net profit of P90,000 this year?
9. If the current assets are 62.5% , the total assets are
P600,000, owner's equity is twice the total liabilities, how
much is the total owner's equity?
10. The total sales for this year is P5,000,000, cost of sales if
30%, operating expense is 20%, net profit before tax is
40%, how much is the non-operating items?
Transcribed Image Text:II. Direction: Solve the following problems using horizontal and vertical analysis. Write the answer on the second column. Determine the technique used in solving the problem whether horizontal, or vertical or mixed. Write the answer on the third column. Show solutions in a separate sheet of раper. What technique is used Problem Answer 1. A company has a total liabilities of P65,000 and owner's equity of P35,000. What is the percentage of equity to total assets? 2. The total owner's equity for 2018 is P175,000 and for 2019 is P235,500, what is the percentage of increase or decrease of owner's equity? 3. If the current assets are P75,000 and the total assets are P300,000, what is the percentage of noncurrent assets? 4. Long-term liabilities are P150,000 which is equivalent to 50% of the total liabilities, the owners equity is 40% of the total assets, how much would be the total assets? 5. The total sales this year is P1,200,000, which resulted from an increase in sales for 10%. How much was the sales for last year? 6. The total current asset is 45%, total liability is 60%, total equity is P300,000. How much is the total noncurrent assets? 7. The Gross Profit is 40%, total sales is P625,000. The company incurred an operating expense of 20%, assuming that there is no non-operating items were incurred, how much would be the net profit? 12 8. The net profit this year is decreased by 10% due to the pandemic. How much was the net profit last year if the company reported a net profit of P90,000 this year? 9. If the current assets are 62.5% , the total assets are P600,000, owner's equity is twice the total liabilities, how much is the total owner's equity? 10. The total sales for this year is P5,000,000, cost of sales if 30%, operating expense is 20%, net profit before tax is 40%, how much is the non-operating items?
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