Impact of heat on A Impact of ice on Al Impact of drug X on A Impact of drug X on B

Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN:9781285866932
Author:Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher:Lauralee Sherwood
Chapter4: Principles Of Neural And Hormonal Communication
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 4TAHL: Assume presynaptic excitatory neuron A terminates on a postsynaptic cell near the axon hillock and...
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Neuron A is an inhibitory neuron that is activated when the person feels heat in the tip of their index
finger. Neuron A sends signals to neuron B (the postsynaptic neuron).
First consider how a stimulus impacts the firing rate of neuron A. For example, when the person
touches ice with their index finger vs. when the person touches a hot cup of coffee with their index
finger? How would each of these impact the frequency of action potentials, the size of action
potentials and the amount of neurotransmitter released.
Second, consider Drug-D that causes all sodium channels in neurons to close immediately. How
would taking Drug-D affect the firing rate of neuron A when the person touches a hot pan? In turn,
how would this affect the firing rate of post-synaptic neuron B?
Rubric:
Impact of heat on A
Impact of ice on A (
Impact of drug X on A
Impact of drug X on B 1
Transcribed Image Text:Neuron A is an inhibitory neuron that is activated when the person feels heat in the tip of their index finger. Neuron A sends signals to neuron B (the postsynaptic neuron). First consider how a stimulus impacts the firing rate of neuron A. For example, when the person touches ice with their index finger vs. when the person touches a hot cup of coffee with their index finger? How would each of these impact the frequency of action potentials, the size of action potentials and the amount of neurotransmitter released. Second, consider Drug-D that causes all sodium channels in neurons to close immediately. How would taking Drug-D affect the firing rate of neuron A when the person touches a hot pan? In turn, how would this affect the firing rate of post-synaptic neuron B? Rubric: Impact of heat on A Impact of ice on A ( Impact of drug X on A Impact of drug X on B 1
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