In a perfectly competitive market there is a cookie shop that sells 1,200 cookies daily. Each cookie sells for the market price of $0.75 and they sell out every day. Assume that this company has labor costs of $275 and materials costs of $400. a. At what price would this cookie shop shutdown in the short run? - Now assume that the owner is thinking of adding a second location downtown. The capital investment required is $4,000 (not sunk). The normal rate of return is 5%. c. If the new shop could operate under the same conditions as the original location is it a good business decision to expand? d. What would be the new shop's daily profit?
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- In a perfectly competitive market there is a donut shop that sells 1,200 donuts daily. Each donut sells for the market price of $0.75 and they sell out every day. Assume that this company has labor costs of $275 and materials costs of $400. a. At what price would this donut shop shutdown in the short run? b. Using only variable costs, what is the donut shop’s daily profit? - Now assume that the owner is thinking of adding a second location downtown. The capital investment required is $4,000. The normal rate of return is 5%. c. If the new shop could operate under the same conditions as the original location is it a good business decision to expand?. In a perfectly competitive market there is a donut shop that sells 1,200 donuts daily. Each donut sells for the market price of $0.75 and they sell out every day. Assume that this company has labor costs of $275 and materials costs of $400. a. Using only variable costs, what is the donut shop’s daily profit? - Now assume that the owner is thinking of adding a second location downtown. The capital investment required is $4,000 (Sunk Cost). The $4000 is Sunk Cost. The normal rate of return is 5%. b. If the new shop could operate under the same conditions as the original location is it a good business decision to expand? c. What would be the new shop’s daily profit?The following table gives information about a firm’s short-run cost function in a perfectly competitive industry – candy manufacturing. a) What quantity will the firm supply when price of candy is $2? When price is $5? When price is $8? b) Consider the case where price = $2. Suppose that you have been renting capital (a candy-making machine) for a long time under a long-run capital rental agreement, but now the rental contract is about to expire. Should you renew your capital rental contract or not? Explain why or why not. How would your answer change if price is $5? How would your answer change if price is $8? Quantity Total Cost Average Variable Cost Average Total Cost Marginal Cost 0 10 1 15 5 15 5 2 17 3.5 8.5 2 3 18 2.66667 6 1 4 20 2.5 5 2 5 25 3 5 5 6 33 3.83333 5.5 8
- Consider a firm that is currently producing a level of output that maximizes its profits. The firm generates revenue of $40 million per month. Each month, the firm spends $30 million on worker compensation and $20 million on renting buildings and machinery. a) What is this firm’s current monthly profit? b) Should this firm continue to operate in the short run? Why?The table below shows the short-run production function for Michelle's Accounting Company. Number of Bookkeepers Total Product per Hour 1 8 2 20 3 40 4 55 5 65 6 70 7 65 8 55 (a) After which bookkeeper do diminishing marginal returns begin for Michelle's Accounting Company? Explain using numbers. (b) Assume Michelle's Accounting Company sells its accounting services in a perfectly competitive market at a price of $20. Calculate the marginal revenue product of the sixth bookkeeper. Show your work. (c) Michelle's Accounting Company hires bookkeepers in a perfectly competitive labor market for bookkeepers at a wage rate of $110 per hour, and the market price of services remains $20. How many bookkeepers will Michelle's Accounting Company hire to maximize its profit? Explain using marginal analysis. (d) Assume bookkeepers and accounting software are substitutes in providing accounting services by all accounting firms in the market. If accounting software, a…Q15 Which of the following statements about the firm's short-run average product (AP) and marginal product (MP) curves is correct? a. TP begins to decrease when AP begins to decrease. b. TP is at its maximum when MP = O. c. When the MP curve cuts the AP curve from below, the AP curve begins to fall. d. AP is at its minimum when MP = AP. e. When MP > AP, AP is decreasing. Clear my choice
- New taskFor a producer under complete competition, the following production function applies. Q = F (K, L) = KL where Q is the size of production, K is the size of the capital investment and L is the amount of labor. Assume that the price of capital, r, is 5 and that the salary, w, is 10. a) Assume initially that the capital is locked at 4 units. How much labor will the producer use to produce 50 units of the final product? What will be the total cost of producing these 50 units? b) For the production function above applies The marginal product for work MPL = K The marginal product for capital MPK = L Enter the cost-minimizing combination of capital and labor in the production of 50 units. Also enter the size of the costs. c) Write down the equation for the isocost line for the manufacturerASAP Does the state of mr=mc in a perfect competitive market mean that the firm is supposed to sell out no matter how much marginal cost they put? Because mr=mc occurs only if the product sells out 100% corresponing to the put marginal cost, right? I also know that the state is occured because the price in a competitive market is fixed, but i wondered if the state means also selling out completely.The short-run market demand and supply for Kente cloth are expressed as follows: Demand: ? = 40 − 0.25? Supply: ? = 5 + 0.05? Marginal cost: −20 +4? a) The short-run level of output is ___________ metres.[1] 40.00[2] 5.05[3] 35.30[4] 20.00[5] 7.71
- Ike’s Bikes is a major manufacturer of bicycles. Currently, the company produces bikes using only one factory. However, it is considering expanding production to two or even three factories. The following table shows the company’s short-run average total cost (SRATC) each month for various levels of production if it uses one, two, or three factories. (Note: Q equals the total quantity of bikes produced by all factories.) Number of Factories Average Total Cost (Dollars per bike) Q = 100 Q = 200 Q = 300 Q = 400 Q = 500 Q = 600 1 360 200 160 240 400 720 2 540 300 160 160 300 540 3 720 400 240 160 200 360 Suppose Ike’s Bikes is currently producing 500 bikes per month in its only factory. Its short-run average total cost is per bike. Suppose Ike’s Bikes is expecting to produce 500 bikes per month for several years. In this case, in the long run, it would choose to produce bikes using . On the following graph, plot the three SRATC…Ike’s Bikes is a major manufacturer of bicycles. Currently, the company produces bikes using only one factory. However, it is considering expanding production to two or even three factories. The following table shows the company’s short-run average total cost (SRATC) each month for various levels of production if it uses one, two, or three factories. (Note: Q equals the total quantity of bikes produced by all factories.) Number of Factories Average Total Cost (Dollars per bike) Q = 100 Q = 200 Q = 300 Q = 400 Q = 500 Q = 600 1 360 200 160 240 400 720 2 540 300 160 160 300 540 3 720 400 240 160 200 360 Suppose Ike’s Bikes is currently producing 600 bikes per month in its only factory. Its short-run average total cost is per bike. Suppose Ike’s Bikes is expecting to produce 600 bikes per month for several years. In this case, in the long run, it would choose to produce bikes usingone factory . On the following graph, plot…Consider the following cost information for a firm that operates in a perfectly competitive market. Q (quantity of output) Total cost ($) 0 100 3 140 6 200 9 290 12 410 15 560 18 740 (1) Construct a column for the marginal cost. (2) As the firm increase the output from 9 unit to 12 units, does the marginal product of labor rise or fall? Explain the reason. (3) Suppose that the market price is $50. How many units of output should the firm produce in the short run?