In an animal shelter, 100 cats and 50 dogs are being accommodated. Table below shows age group of the cats and dogs. Is the probability of being old equal in cats and dogs? Make a hypothesis test and report a p-value. а. Dogs Cats Total Old 40 70 110 Young 10 30 40 Total 50 100 150 b. In a smaller animal shelter, 12 cats and 5 dogs are being accommodated. Table below shows age group of the cats and dogs. Is the probability of being old equal in cats and dogs? Make a hypothesis test and report a p-value. Dogs Cats Total Old 4 7 11 Young 1 5 6 Total 5 12 17

College Algebra
7th Edition
ISBN:9781305115545
Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Chapter9: Counting And Probability
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 14T: An unbalanced coin is weighted so that the probability of heads is 0.55. The coin is tossed ten...
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What is the power of the test in part a?

  1. How many animals should be included in the study to repeat the test with the same significance as

    calculated in part a and %20 more power than calculated in part d?

    1. Why are there more old animals in shelters than young ones?

In an animal shelter, 100 cats and 50 dogs are being accommodated. Table below shows age group of the
cats and dogs. Is the probability of being old equal in cats and dogs? Make a hypothesis test and report a
p-value.
а.
Dogs
Cats
Total
Old
40
70
110
Young
10
30
40
Total
50
100
150
b. In a smaller animal shelter, 12 cats and 5 dogs are being accommodated. Table below shows age group of
the cats and dogs. Is the probability of being old equal in cats and dogs? Make a hypothesis test and report
a p-value.
Dogs
Cats
Total
Old
4
7
11
Young
5
Total
5
12
17
Transcribed Image Text:In an animal shelter, 100 cats and 50 dogs are being accommodated. Table below shows age group of the cats and dogs. Is the probability of being old equal in cats and dogs? Make a hypothesis test and report a p-value. а. Dogs Cats Total Old 40 70 110 Young 10 30 40 Total 50 100 150 b. In a smaller animal shelter, 12 cats and 5 dogs are being accommodated. Table below shows age group of the cats and dogs. Is the probability of being old equal in cats and dogs? Make a hypothesis test and report a p-value. Dogs Cats Total Old 4 7 11 Young 5 Total 5 12 17
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