In an aqueous solution containing sodium bicarbonate, aniline reacts quickly withbromine to give 2,4,6-tribromoaniline. Nitration of aniline requires very strong conditions,however, and the yields (mostly m-nitroaniline) are poor.(a) What conditions are used for nitration, and what form of aniline is present under theseconditions?
In an aqueous solution containing sodium bicarbonate, aniline reacts quickly withbromine to give 2,4,6-tribromoaniline. Nitration of aniline requires very strong conditions,however, and the yields (mostly m-nitroaniline) are poor.(a) What conditions are used for nitration, and what form of aniline is present under theseconditions?
Chapter11: Reactions Of Alkyl Halides: Nucleophilic Substitutions And Eliminations
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In an aqueous solution containing sodium bicarbonate, aniline reacts quickly with
bromine to give 2,4,6-tribromoaniline. Nitration of aniline requires very strong conditions,
however, and the yields (mostly m-nitroaniline) are poor.
(a) What conditions are used for nitration, and what form of aniline is present under these
conditions?
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