In electrostatic catalysis, what happens in the active site regarding the charge distribution?

Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781305960060
Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Publisher:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Chapter20: Enzymes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 20.33E
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In electrostatic catalysis, what happens in the active site regarding the charge distribution?   

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Step 1 Electrostatic catalysis

Catalysis- Catalysis is a process when rate is increases at a time when reaction approaches to equilibrium.

Electrostatic catalysis- electrostatic catalysis when stabilization of charged transition state take place via active site forming ionic bonds or partial ionic interactions with intermediate in a reaction. These catalysts increase the rate of reaction in a multiple of 107.

 

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