In Knee surgery, Results showed that for tears longer than 25 millimeters, 14 out of 18 repairs were successful, meanwhile for shorter tears, 22 out of 30 repairs were successful in the surgery. (i) If no estimation of the sample proportion for the longer tears that were successful given, what sample size is needed if we are 90% confident that the margin of error can be reduced to 1%?  (ii) Calculate a 93% one-sided upper bound confidence interval on the difference in proportion between longer tears and shorter tears that were unsuccessful in the surgery.

College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
12th Edition
ISBN:9781305652231
Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Chapter8: Sequences, Series, And Probability
Section8.7: Probability
Problem 58E: What is meant by the sample space of an experiment?
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In Knee surgery, Results showed that for tears longer than 25 millimeters, 14 out of 18 repairs were successful, meanwhile for shorter tears, 22 out of 30 repairs were successful in the surgery.

(i) If no estimation of the sample proportion for the longer tears that were successful given, what sample size is needed if we are 90% confident that the margin of error can be reduced to 1%? 

(ii) Calculate a 93% one-sided upper bound confidence interval on the difference in proportion between longer tears and shorter tears that were unsuccessful in the surgery.

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