In the depths of space, asteroid miners attach a cable between their 3,694.-kg spaceship and a relatively small 1476-kg asteroid. The ship and asteroid are initially at rest 751 m apart. They begin to "reel in" the asteroid under a constant tension of 512.0 N. We are going to calculate how long it takes take for them to meet. This is a somewhat complicated question involving several different concepts, so let's just take it step by step. 11. Draw free-body diagrams for the asteroid, and for the spaceship. 12. Calculate the magnitudes of the accelerations of the asteroid, and of the spaceship, respectively. (a) aa = 0.3469 m/s²; a, = 0.1386 m/s² (b) aq = 0.1386 m/s²; a, = 0.3469 m/s² (c) aa = 0.1388 m/s²; a, = 0.2775 m/s² (d) aa = 0.2775 m/s²; a, = 0.1388 m/s² 13. Calculate the magnitude of the acceleration of the asteroid, relative to the spaceship. (a) 0.2083 m/s² (b) 0.4163 m/s² (c) 0.1387 m/s² (d) 0.4855 m/s² 14. Calculate the time it takes for the asteroid and the spaceship to arrive at the same location. (a) 104 s (b) 84.9 s (c) 60.1 s (d) 55.6 s Find the gravitational force of attraction between the space-tugboat and the asteroid in the previous question, when they are at their initial separation. Should we have included this force in our considerations?

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In the depths of space, asteroid miners attach a cable between their 3,694.-kg spaceship and a relatively small 1476-kg
asteroid. The ship and asteroid are initially at rest 751 m apart. They begin to “reel in" the asteroid under a constant tension
of 512.0 N. We are going to calculate how long it takes take for them to meet. This is a somewhat complicated question
involving several different concepts, so let's just take it step by step.
11.
Draw free-body diagrams for the asteroid, and for the spaceship.
12.
Calculate the magnitudes of the accelerations of the asteroid, and of the spaceship, respectively.
(a) aa = 0.3469 m/s²; a, = 0.1386 m/s²
(b) aa = 0.1386 m/s²; a, = 0.3469 m/s²
(c) aa = 0.1388 m/s²; a̟ = 0.2775 m/s²
(d) aa = 0.2775 m/s²; a, = 0.1388 m/s²
Calculate the magnitude of the acceleration of the asteroid, relative to the spaceship. i
(а) 0.2083 m/s?
(b) 0.4163 m/s²
(c) 0.1387 m/s²
(d) 0.4855 m/s²
13.
14.
Calculate the time it takes for the asteroid and the spaceship to arrive at the same location.
(а) 104 s
(b) 84.9 s
(c) 60.1 s
(d) 55.6 s
Find the gravitational force of attraction between the space-tugboat and the asteroid in the previous question, when
they are at their initial separation. Should we have included this force in our considerations?
Transcribed Image Text:In the depths of space, asteroid miners attach a cable between their 3,694.-kg spaceship and a relatively small 1476-kg asteroid. The ship and asteroid are initially at rest 751 m apart. They begin to “reel in" the asteroid under a constant tension of 512.0 N. We are going to calculate how long it takes take for them to meet. This is a somewhat complicated question involving several different concepts, so let's just take it step by step. 11. Draw free-body diagrams for the asteroid, and for the spaceship. 12. Calculate the magnitudes of the accelerations of the asteroid, and of the spaceship, respectively. (a) aa = 0.3469 m/s²; a, = 0.1386 m/s² (b) aa = 0.1386 m/s²; a, = 0.3469 m/s² (c) aa = 0.1388 m/s²; a̟ = 0.2775 m/s² (d) aa = 0.2775 m/s²; a, = 0.1388 m/s² Calculate the magnitude of the acceleration of the asteroid, relative to the spaceship. i (а) 0.2083 m/s? (b) 0.4163 m/s² (c) 0.1387 m/s² (d) 0.4855 m/s² 13. 14. Calculate the time it takes for the asteroid and the spaceship to arrive at the same location. (а) 104 s (b) 84.9 s (c) 60.1 s (d) 55.6 s Find the gravitational force of attraction between the space-tugboat and the asteroid in the previous question, when they are at their initial separation. Should we have included this force in our considerations?
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