In the following table, indicate whether the researcher in the scenario is collecting experimental data or observational data. Experimental Scenario Data A pediatrician randomly assigns babies to two different groups, giving one group a new type of infant formula and the other group conventional formula, in order to study the effects of the new formula. O An oncologist randomly assigns rats into two groups, giving one group a new drug intended to fight cancer and giving the other group a placebo, in order to study the effects of the new drug. A sociologist conducts interviews with former protestors and activists in order to study the struggles of the civil rights movement. The issue of reverse causality is more likely to be present in data sets than in O data sets. Observational Data O O

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14. Sources of data
In the following table, indicate whether the researcher in the scenario is collecting experimental data or observational data.
Experimental
Data
Scenario
A pediatrician randomly assigns babies to two different groups, giving one group a new type of infant
formula and the other group conventional formula, in order to study the effects of the new formula.
An oncologist randomly assigns rats into two groups, giving one group a new drug intended to fight
cancer and giving the other group a placebo, in order to study the effects of the new drug.
O
A sociologist conducts interviews with former protestors and activists in order to study the struggles of
the civil rights movement.
The issue of reverse causality is more likely to be present in
▼ data sets than in
O
data sets.
Observational
Data
O
O
O
Transcribed Image Text:14. Sources of data In the following table, indicate whether the researcher in the scenario is collecting experimental data or observational data. Experimental Data Scenario A pediatrician randomly assigns babies to two different groups, giving one group a new type of infant formula and the other group conventional formula, in order to study the effects of the new formula. An oncologist randomly assigns rats into two groups, giving one group a new drug intended to fight cancer and giving the other group a placebo, in order to study the effects of the new drug. O A sociologist conducts interviews with former protestors and activists in order to study the struggles of the civil rights movement. The issue of reverse causality is more likely to be present in ▼ data sets than in O data sets. Observational Data O O O
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