In the last experiment, we measured the acceleration on an inclined frictionless air track. (a) Please draw the force diagram of the cart and then derive the relationship between (b) acceleration and angle theta, (c) normal force and angle theta.

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
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ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Chapter5: More Applications Of Newton’s Laws
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In the last experiment, we measured the acceleration on an inclined frictionless air track. (a) Please draw the force diagram of the cart and then derive the relationship between (b) acceleration and angle theta, (c) normal force and angle theta.  

 

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Free body diagram

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Step 2

(b) Apply newton’s second law along the plane of the incline

Fx=mamgsinθ=maa=gsinθ

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