In the previous reaction of carbon with water, why does the standard entropy you calculated have the arithmetic sign that it does (zero/positive/negative)? C(s) + H2O(g) <--> CO(g) + H2(g) Substance S° (J/mol*K) C(s) 4.7 H2O(g) 14 CO(g) 57 H2(g) 119   A. That value is negative in value because there are more gaseous product molecules than there are gaseous reactant molecules.   B. That value is positive because C(s) is an exceptional case to the generalized Second Law of Thermodynamics.   C. That value is negative in value because the temperature of the reaction is below the critical point for gaseous carbon monoxide.   D. That value is positive in value because there are more gaseous product molecules than there are gaseous reactant molecules

Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
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Chapter16: Spontaneity, Entropy, And Free Energy
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In the previous reaction of carbon with water, why does the standard entropy you calculated have the arithmetic sign that it does (zero/positive/negative)?

C(s) + H2O(g) <--> CO(g) + H2(g)

Substance S° (J/mol*K)
C(s) 4.7
H2O(g) 14
CO(g) 57
H2(g) 119
  A.

That value is negative in value because there are more gaseous product molecules than there are gaseous reactant molecules.

  B.

That value is positive because C(s) is an exceptional case to the generalized Second Law of Thermodynamics.

  C.

That value is negative in value because the temperature of the reaction is below the critical point for gaseous carbon monoxide.

  D.

That value is positive in value because there are more gaseous product molecules than there are gaseous reactant molecules

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