In the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone mechanism,________.a. decreased blood pressure prompts the release ofrenin from the liverb. aldosterone prompts increased urine outputc. aldosterone prompts the kidneys to reabsorbsodiumd. all of the above

Q: The glomerulus differs from other capillaries in the body in that it ________.   a)  is…

A: The glomerulus located at the beginning of a nephron. It is a network of small blood vessels that…

Q: Most capillaries in the body have a net efflux of water out of the capillary and into the…

A: Two bean-shaped organs, each about the size of a hand, make up the kidneys. One on either side of…

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Q: Which of the following materials would not be filtered from theblood at the glomerulus?a. water d.…

A: The kidney is the small, paired, bean-shaped excretory organ in humans. The functional, smallest,…

Q: In the nephron, aldosterone acts: O a. By increasing the secretion of ADH. O b. When blood pressure…

A: Aldosterone: - From Zona glomerulosa - Mineralocorticoid secreted, - Mineralocorticoid - steroid…

Q: Which of the following is true about the filtrate as it travels through the tubule? O A. as the…

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Q: If the glomerular filtration rate is too high: A) Needed substances cannot be reabsorbed quickly…

A: Good kidneys avoid the buildup of squanders and additional liquid in the body and adjust the salts…

Q: Kidney stones are usually located in the renal pelvis. What affected would have this on urine flow…

A: Kidneys are involved in the removal of wastes (minerals or salts) and fluid from the blood in the…

Q: If the tubular maximum is exceeded, then a. the carrier mechanism will work harder. b. the excess…

A: Tubular maximum or transport maximum is a maximum rate at which the kidneys transports a molecule…

Q: If blood pressure in the glomerulus increases, then a. net filtration pressure decreases. b. the…

A: Blood pressure is defined as the pressure or force exerted by the blood when they are travelling or…

Q: ADh or vassopressin affects water balance in the kidney more specifically it ______ a. Delays water…

A: Antidiuretic hormone or ADH or vasopressin is a nano-peptide secreted from the posterior pituitary.…

Q: Both ADH and aldosterone act to a.increase urine volume. b.increase blood volume. c.increase total…

A: Alosterone and andidiuretic hormone or ADH is a part of renin-angiotensin mechanism. The aldosterone…

Q: . which of the following will cause validation and make sure that the blood pressure will go back to…

A: Answer 3: c . Aldosterone Aldosterone causes an increase in salt and water reabsorption into the…

Q: The kidney has more _____ than any of the other structures listed:-. a. arcuate arteries d. afferent…

A: Internal structure- inner to the hilum is a broad funnel shaped space cal the renal pelvis with…

Q: James experienced unexplained weight loss, fatigue, and lowblood pressure. After running several…

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Q: Which of the following hormones helps maintain O A) Atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) B) Antidiuretic…

A: Maintain fluid balance is very important and there are various hormones that help in maintaining the…

Q: Which of the following should not enter the filtrate during urine formation? O red blood cells. O…

A: Answer- All of the above should not enter the filterate.

Q: Distal convoluted tubules are involved in all of the following EXCEPT O filtration O selective…

A: 1. Distal convoluted tubules (DCT): It is responsible for the reabsorption of water and Na+, Cl-…

Q: need help

A: According to guidelines we have to answer the first question only. so please kindly post the…

Q: Which one of the following statements is false?a. Blood pressure in the glomerular capillaries is…

A: Given: Need to find the false statement from given options.

Q: (a)Reabsorption of water from distal parts of the tubules is facilitated by hormone_______.(b)…

A: Excretory system: Diverse organisms have different modes of excretion. Excretion is a process to…

Q: Aldosterone (a) is released by the posterior pituitary gland (b) decreases sodium reabsorption (c)…

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Q: Which of the following is a function of the kidneys? a. The kidneys remove harmful substances from…

A: The pair of kidneys is the vital organ in human that help to eliminate waste products from the body…

Q: Increased aldosterone causesa. increased reabsorption of Na+.b. decreased blood volume.c. decreased…

A: Aldosterone is a steroid hormone that is produced by the adrenal cortex of the adrenal gland. It is…

Q: pump at Renin angiotensin aldosterone system 1. Sodium Potassium Pump 2. RAAS 3. 3. Regulation Of…

A: The renin angiotensin aldosterone system is hormone system which is essential for the regulation of…

Q: Eplerenone is a drug that blocks aldosterone function. Based on your knowledge of aldosterone…

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Q: 2+ Inhibition of this activity leads to the increased uptake of Ca by the distal tubule in the…

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Q: If a healthy adult suffered a severe blood loss that caused blood pressur to drop, what substance…

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Q: /here in the kidneys is most of the water and ions eabsorbed? O the efferent artery O the glomerulus…

A: The bulk of reabsorption takes place in the proximal convoluted tubule. In the proximal convoluted…

Q: Substances such as alcohol that promote the formation of urine are known as diuretics renal…

A: Urine is a watery, yellowish fluid that is held in the bladder and expelled through the urethra. It…

Q: _____________ aldosterone and _____________ ANH ____________ the reabsorption of sodium and…

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Q: Which of the following regarding diuretics is false? Diuretics reduce the movement of water out of…

A: Our kidney play an important role in excretion. some of them are as follows : 1. Getting rid of any…

Q: What is the hormone that regulates kidney retention of water, its secretion is suppressed by…

A: Oxytocin is a hormone produced from posterior pituitary and has the main role of contraction of…

Q: ,When the concentration of ADH increases the specific gravity of the urine decreases less water is…

A: ADH means antidiuretic hormone which is released by posterior pituitary. Other name of ADH is also…

Q: Which of the following is, are function of the kidneys? a. Control plasma volume  b. Control blood…

A: Step 1 Kidneys are a pair of dark brown or reddish-brown, bean-shaped metanephric structures. They…

Q: which of the following is a response to the release of antidiuretic hormone? a. urine volume…

A: The antidiuretic hormone (ADH) helps in decreasing the urine volume. The posterior pituitary gland…

Q: If an ARB is prescribed, you would likely expect which one of the following? ●A. the production of…

A: An ARB is an angiotensin II receptor blocker or inhibitor. ARBs are usually prescribed in the…

Q: Which step(s) in the process of urine formation occur in the renal tubule? A) Filtration, secretion,…

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Q: A patient is found to have severe arteriosclerosis of the renal arteries,which has reduced renal…

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Q: An increase on blood pressure in the afferent arteriole of the kidney will result in All the…

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Q: Describe the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system.  State the function of this system.  State how…

A: The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system is one of the mechanisms of the body that detects failing…

Q: Which statement best describes the transfer of fluid from the glomerulus to Bowman's capsule? Blood…

A: Urine formation occurs in three steps: filtration, reabsorption, and secretion. Filtration is the…

Q: Renin is released in response to ________.a. increased blood pressureb. decreased blood pressurec.…

A: Renin is a peptide hormone secreted by the juxtaglomerular cells of the kidney. The juxtaglomerular…

Q: Which of the following is likely to cause the kidney to change the reabsorption of water and/or…

A: Answer : The cause that kidney to change the reabsorption of water and/or NaCl are :    a. Drinking…

Q: Which of the following is a cause of metabolicacidosis?a. excessive HCl lossb. increased…

A: The decrease in the pH of the blood due to excessive secretion of acids by the cells of the body is…

Q: In case of a drop in blood pressure comes a) ADH secretion to increase b) the kidneys will reduce…

A: Blood pressure is defined as the pressure of circulating blood besides the fence of blood vessels.…