In the two-slit interference experiment, the slit widths are each 4.0 μm, their separation is 24.0 μm, the wavelength is 600 nm, and the viewing screen is at a distance of 2.00 m from the slits. Point P lies at distance y =5.0 cm from the center of the pattern. (a) Without diffraction effects taken into account, what is the ratio of IP to the intensity Im at the center of the pattern? (b) With diffraction effects taken into account, what is the ratio of IP to the intensity Im at the center of the pattern?

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Q: wavelength

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Interference of Light

The word "constructive" signifies addition in interference. Constructive interference occurs when the path of the waves that start from the slit differs by 1 entire wavelength or in the intervals of the same. Hence, the waves that are presented on the screen are in phase (crest to crest/trough to trough). The waves interfering constructively forms bright fringes on the screen.