In which nephron portiondoes the regulation of acidityand alkalinity of the plasmaoccur?

Q: The fluids deep in the medulla of the kidney have a much highersolute concentration than those in…

A: Kidney is  divided into two zones. Outer area is known as cortex and inner area is known as medulla.…

Q: Where does most of thewater resorbed afterglomerular filtration go? Whatare the other…

A: The urinary system in mammals is composed of paired kidneys and ureters, a urinary bladder, and a…

Q: How does the composition of the glomerular filtrate compare with that of plasma?

A: Blood plasma contains red and white blood cells, blood proteins, glucose, water, nitrogenous wastes,…

Q: describe the blood supply of the nephron and how it supports the nephron’s function?

A: Nephrons are the basic functional and structural unit of the kidney. The kidney contains several…

Q: How do the permeabilities of the two limbs of the nephron loop differ?

A: In human anatomy, nephron loop is refer as loop of Henle or Henle's loop which is located in the…

Q: Describe the three processes required for the excretion ofa hypertonic urine.

A: The liquid by product of  metabolism in humans and other animals is urine. Urine usually flows from…

Q: Explain Reabsorption by Mediated Transport?

A: Plants contain two different types of “Transport tissue”. They are named Xylem and Phloem. The…

Q: subject kidneys What is renal plasma threshold?

A: The kidneys remove waste products from the blood and produce urine. As blood flows through the…

Q: Describe the process of Control of Na1 Reabsorption?

A: As the glomerular filtrate enters the renal tubules, it flows through the consecutive components of…

Q: Explain how the kidneys function in the regulation of acid-base balance.

A: Kidney help in the osmoregulation. Osmoregulation is the active regulation of the osmotic pressure…

Q: List the three major processes in urine formation, andstate the location in the nephron where each…

A: Urine refers to the filtrate containing toxic substances present in blood. It is produced in the…

Q: Under what condition do the kidneys produce dilute urine?

A: The concentrated urine means there are more solutes present and less water in the sample. The…

Q: Sodium is actively extruded from which part of the nephron?

A: Nephron:               The microscopic structural and functional unit of kidney is designated as…

Q: Describe the structure and function of a nephron.

A: Nephrons are the microscopic structural and functional unit of the kidney. Nephrons are composed of…

Q: Describe how tubular reabsorption processes nutrientand salt molecules.

A: The procedure of transportation of water and other substances from the tubules of the kidney to the…

Q: Explain the Basic structure of a nephron and the collecting duct system?

A: The urinary or renal system is one of the organ systems that helps to remove waste from the human…

Q: Describe the histological structure of the proximal tubule, nephron loop, distal tubule, and…

A: The nephron is the functional unit of the kidney it consists of tubules and associated small blood…

Q: Describe the composition of filtrate that enters into the Proximal Convoluted Tubule immediately…

A: Kidneys are the bean-shaped organ placed on both sides of retroperitoneal space. The role of kidneys…

Q: What is the effect of vasopressin on the renal tubules?

A: Vasopressin or antidiuretic hormone is a type of peptide hormone formed in hypothalamus.

Q: Trace the flow of fluid through the renal tubules?

A: Each of those very little bodies consists of 2 parts: a central capillary of vessels, and a…

Q: How might the buffering ability of the filtrate change if a person was experiencing severe diarrhea?…

A: Diarrhoea is a condition in which frequently than usual Loose, watery stools occur. It is caused…

Q: Define the Anatomy of a Nephron ?

A: The kidney can be broadly divided into three regions; renal cortex, renal medulla, and renal pelvis.…

Q: Which mechanisms reabsorb solutes from glomerular filtrate?

A: In the human excretory system, glomerular filtration is defined as the process of regulating and…

Q: Compare the myogenic response in a nephron and tubuloglomerular feedback.

A: A nephron is the structural and functional unit of kidney. It is involved in regulating water and…

Q: Explain why fluid in the descending limb of the nephronloop is hypertonic.

A: Ans: Hypertonic: The presence excess salts is referred to as hypertonic fluid or solution.

Q: In which of the steps of urine formation substances move from the filtrate of the tubule into the…

A: NOTE: AS PER OUR GUIDELINES WE ARE ONLY SUPPOSED TO ANSWER THE FIRST QUESTION PLEASE RESUBMIT THE…

Q: Describe the structure of the nephron and trace the path of filtrate through the nephron

A: Human kidney contains about 1 million thin, long much convoluted tubular units called nephrons or…

Q: Why is this process considered secondary active transport? Does water reabsorption accompany ion…

A: Reabsorption: Some substances are reabsorbed in the body, already they are absorbed once in the…

Q: Explain where in the nephron, and by what process, glucose is normally returned from the glomerular…

A: The kidney is a bean-shaped excretory organ that responsible for the excretion of nitrogenous waste…

Q: How are new bicarbonate ions formed in the cells of the nephron?

A: Acidic molecules get dissociate into H+ and lower the pH value whereas basic molecules dissociate…

Q: In which part of the nephron is water and sodium chloride reabsorption due to hormonal signaling?

A: The nephron is the small but most important unit of a kidney. The components of nephron include:…

Q: describe how the renal tubules reabsorb useful solutesfrom the glomerular filtrate and return them…

A: The renal tubule is a small tube in the kidney and it consists of cells that clean and filter the…

Q: Describe the locations and structures of the kidneys, trace the path of blood flow to, within, and…

A: Human body is composed of the basic fundamental units called the cells and the extracellular…

Q: From where the urine produce in kidneys passes through?

A: Introduction  All animals excrete out urine or some waste material. However, the main excretion…

Q: Describe how and where water, organic compounds, and ions are reabsorbed and secreted in the…

A: Kidneys are paired structures that are involved in filtering blood. Nephrons, which are the…

Q: Explain how the Proximal Convoluted Tubule reabsorbs solute and solvent out of the urine into the…

A: Structural and functional unit of kidney is nephron. Number of kidney in human is to it is bean…

Q: what is the nephron and where do filtration, reabsorption, and secretion occur within it?

A: Animal physiology is the systematic study of the supporting features, roles, and processes of…

Q: Proximal convoluted tubule has reaobsorption of what and secretes what?

A: Nephrons are the structural and functional unit of the kidneys. The proximal convoluted tubule of a…

Q: What interacting controls stabilize the glomerular filtration rate (GFR)?

A: Glomerular Filtration Rate:                   Glomerular filtration rate describes the flow rate of…

Q: What condition could cause the bloodstream to be hypertonic relative to the nephron?

A: Hypertonic blood means that blood concentration is higher than the surrounding solution.Kidney and…

Q: How is the permeability of the distal convoluted tubule and the collecting tubule controlled for…

A: The nephrons of the kidney includes proximal convoluted tubule, loop of Henle, distal convoluted…

Q: What is thr role of kidney in the human body?

A: Introduction :- The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs located on either side of your spine, beneath…

Q: Using knowledge of nephron function, how would blocking Na+ transport help to reduce blood pressure…

A: The nephron is the minute or microscopic structural and functional unit of the kidney. It is…

Q: Which process in the nephron is least selective?

A: Nephrons are the structural and functional unit of nephrons. Nephrons consist of proximal convoluted…

Q: Can you explain what happens to Na+ concentration in the nephron when GFR increases?

A: GFR ( glomerular filtration  rate) is the  volume of the glomerular filtrate formed each minute in…

Q: describe the mechanisms underlying water and solute reabsorption from the renal tubules into the…

A: Peritubular capillaries: In the renal system, these are small blood vessels that are supplied by the…

Q: Explain how can the kidneys minimize the excretion until ingestion replaces the losses?

A: The organ kidney helps to remove waste and extra fluid from our bodies. It helps in the formation of…