inancial statements of Ehrlich Co. for 2022 and 2021 are provided below. BALANCE SHEETS 12/31/22 12/31/21 Cash $408,000 $ 192,000 Accounts receivable 360,000 216,000 Inventory 384,000 480,000 Property, plant and equipment $608,000 $960,000 Less accumulated depreciation (320,000) 288,000 (304,000) 656,000 $1,440,000 $1,544,000 Accounts payable $ 176,000 $ 96,000 Income taxes payable 352,000 392,000 Bonds payable 360,000 600,000 Common stock 216,000 216,000 Retained earnings 336,000 240,000 $1,440,000 $1,544,000 INCOME STATEMENT For the Year Ended December 31, 2022 Sales revenue $8,400,000 Cost of sales 7,152,000 Gross profit 1,248,000 Selling expenses $600,000 Administrative expenses 192,000 792,000 Income from operations 456,000 Interest expense 72,000 Income before taxes 384,000 Income taxes 96,000 Net income $ 288,000 Calculate the following using the DIRECT method: Show your calculations. The cash received from customers. The cash paid to suppliers. The total taxes paid.
Depreciation Methods
The word "depreciation" is defined as an accounting method wherein the cost of tangible assets is spread over its useful life and it usually denotes how much of the assets value has been used up. The depreciation is usually considered as an operating expense. The main reason behind depreciation includes wear and tear of the assets, obsolescence etc.
Depreciation Accounting
In terms of accounting, with the passage of time the value of a fixed asset (like machinery, plants, furniture etc.) goes down over a specific period of time is known as depreciation. Now, the question comes in your mind, why the value of the fixed asset reduces over time.
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Financial statements of Ehrlich Co. for 2022 and 2021 are provided below.
BALANCE SHEETS
12/31/22 12/31/21
Cash $408,000 $ 192,000
Inventory 384,000 480,000
Property, plant and equipment $608,000 $960,000
Less
$1,440,000 $1,544,000
Accounts payable $ 176,000 $ 96,000
Income taxes payable 352,000 392,000
Bonds payable 360,000 600,000
Common stock 216,000 216,000
$1,440,000 $1,544,000
INCOME STATEMENT
For the Year Ended December 31, 2022
Sales revenue $8,400,000
Cost of sales 7,152,000
Gross profit 1,248,000
Selling expenses $600,000
Administrative expenses 192,000 792,000
Income from operations 456,000
Interest expense 72,000
Income before taxes 384,000
Income taxes 96,000
Net income $ 288,000
Calculate the following using the DIRECT method: Show your calculations.
- The cash received from customers.
- The cash paid to suppliers.
- The total taxes paid.
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