Inception Company produces gadgets for the coveted small appliance market. The following data reflect activity for the year 2020: 1(Click the icon to view the data.) Inception Co. uses a normal-costing system and allocates overhead to work in process at a rate of $2.50 per direct manufacturing labor dollar. Indirect materials are insignificant so there is no inventory account for indirect materials. Read the requirements?. Requirement 1. Prepare journal entries to record the transactions for 2020 including an entry to close out under- or overallocated overhead to cost of goods sold. For each journal entry indicate the source document that would be used to authorize each entry. Also note which subsidiary ledger, if any, should be referenced as backup for the entry. (Record debits first, then credits. Exclude explanations from any journal entries.) Record the purchase of direct materials, $127,000.
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- Communication The controller of New Wave Sounds Inc. prepared the following product profitability report for management, using activity-based costing methods for allocating both the factory overhead and the marketing expenses. As such, the controller has confidence in the accuracy of this report. Home Theater Speakers Wireless Speakers Wireless Headphones Total Sales 1,500,000 1,200,000 900,000 3,600,000 Cost of goods sold 1,050,000 720,000 810,000 2,580,000 Gross profit 450,000 480,000 90,000 1,020,000 Marketing expenses 600,000 120,000 72,000 792,000 Income from operations (150,000) 360,000 18,000 228,000 In addition, the controller interviewed the vice president of marketing, who provided the following insight into the company's three products: The home theater speakers are an older product that is highly recognized in the marketplace. The wireless speakers are a new product that was just recently bunched. The wireless headphones are a new technology that has no competition in the marketplace, and it is hoped that they will become an important future addition to the companys product portfolio. Initial indications are that the product is well received by customers. The controller believes that the manufacturing costs for all three products are in line with expectations. Based on the information provided: 1. Calculate the ratio of gross profit to sales and the ratio of income from operations to sales for each product. 2. Write a brief (one page) memo using the product profitability report and the calculations in (1) to make recommendations to management with respect to strategies for the three products.Entries for process cost system Pori Ormond Carpel Company manufactures carpets. Fiber is placed in process in the Spinning Department, where it is spun into yarn. The output of the Spinning Department is transferred to the Tufting Department, where carpel hacking is added al the beginning of the process and the process is completed. On January 1, Port Ormond Carpet Company had the following inventories: Finished Goods 62,000 Work in ProcessSpinning Department 35,000 Work in ProcessTufting Department 28,500 Materials 17,000 Departmental accounts are maintained for factory overhead, and both have zero balances on January 1. Manufacturing operations for January are summarized as follows: a Materials purchased on account 500,000 b Materials requisitioned for use FiberSpinning Department 275,000 Carpet backingTufting Department 110,000 Indirect materialsSpinning Department 46,000 Indirect materialsTufting Department 39,500 c. Labor used Direct laborSpinning Department 185,000 Direct laborTufting Department 98,000 Indirect laborSpanning Department 18,500 Indirect laborTufting Department 9,000 d Depreciation charged on fixed assets: Spinning Department 12,500 Tufting Department 8,500 e. Expired prepaid factory insurance: Spinning Department 2,000 Tufting Department 1,000 f. Applied factory overhead Spinning Department 80,000 Tufting Department 55,000 g Production costs transferred from Spinning Department to Tufting Department 547,000 h Production costs transferred from Tufting Department to Finished Goods 807,200 i. Cost of goods sold during the period 795,200 Instructions 1. Journalize the entries to record the operations, identifying each entry by letter. 2. Compute the January 31 balances of the inventory accounts. 3. Compute the January 31 balances of the factory overhead accounts.Analyzing manufacturing cost accounts Fire Rock Company manufactures Designer paddle boards in a wide variety of sizes and styles. The following incomplete ledger accounts refer to transactions that are summarized for June: In addition, the following information is available: a . Materials and direct labor were applied to the following jobs in June: b. factory overhead is applied to each job at a rate of 140% of direct labor cost c. The June 1 Work in Process balance consisted of two job as follows: Job No. Style Work In Process, June 1 201 T100 16,500 202 T200 44,000 Total 60,500 d. Customer jobs completed and units sold in June were as follows: Instructions 1. Determine the missing amounts associated with each letter. Provide supporting calculations by completing a table with the following headings: 2. Determine the June 50 balances for each of the inventory accounts and factor overhead.
- Question Q1Moona Inc. produces Mobile phones. Information of the company's operations last year appear below: Fixed cost:Fixed Manufacturing overhead Rs 40,000Fixed Selling & Administrative Rs 60,000Selling Price per unit Rs 100Variable cost per unit:Direct Materials Rs 30Direct labor Rs 10Variable Manufacturing overhead Rs 5Variable Selling & Administrative Rs 2Units In beginning Inventory 0Units Produced 2000Units Sold 1900 Required: a. Compute the unit product cost under both absorption and variable costing.b. Prepare an income statement for the year using absorption costing.c. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the year using variable costing. d. Prepare a report reconciling the difference in net operating income between absorption and variable costing for the year.Subject: Cost management & accounting MCQs: 1) Grover Company has the following data for the production and sale of 2,000 units. Sales price per unit $ 800 per unitFixed costs: Marketing and administrative $ 400,000 per periodManufacturing overhead $ 200,000 per periodVariable costs: Marketing and administrative $ 50 per unitManufacturing overhead $ 80 per unitDirect labor $ 100 per unitDirect materials $ 200 per unitWhat is the total manufacturing cost per unit? a) $380 b) $480 c) $730 d) $430 2) Vegas Company has the following unit costs: Variable manufacturing overhead $ 25 Direct materials 20 Direct labor 19 Fixed manufacturing overhead 12 Variable marketing and administrative 7 Vegas produced and sold 10,000 units. If the product sells for $100, what is the gross margin?…Last question 4) The company uses normal costing with two direct-cost categories: Direct materials Direct manufacturing labor Furthermore, the company uses two manufacturing overhead cost pools: Machining department with machine- hours as the allocation base Assembly department with direct manufacturing labor costs as the allocation base. The budget for the plant in 2020 is as follows: Production plant Machine department Assembly department Manufacturing overhead costs 13 597 500 12 271 500 Direct manufacturing labor costs 1 455 000 6 075 000 Direct manufacturing labor-hours 54 000 22 500 Machine-hours 277 500 55 500 What is the budgeted manufacturing overhead rate in the machining and the assembly department? Overhead is the direct cost involved in the production process of the business of the company Calculation of budgeted manufacturing overhead rate in machine department: Budgeted manufacturing…
- 1) Eberling, Incorporated, manufactures and sells two products: Product Q9 and Product Z8. Data concerning the expected production of each product and the expected total direct labor-hours (DLHs) required to produce that output appear below: Expected Production Direct Labor-Hours Per Unit Total Direct Labor-Hours Product Q9 900 8.0 7,200 Product Z8 1,000 7.0 7,000 Total direct labor-hours 14,200 The direct labor rate is $27.70 per DLH. The direct materials cost per unit is $122.40 for Product Q9 and $103.20 for Product Z8. The company has an activity-based costing system with the following activity cost pools, activity measures, and expected activity: Activity Cost Pools Activity Measures Estimated Overhead Cost Expected Activity Product Q9 Product Z8 Total Labor-related DLHs $ 531,080 7,200 7,000 14,200 Production orders Orders 74,880 600 700 1,300 Order size MHs 541,944 3,800 4,000 7,800 $ 1,147,904 Required: Determine the unit product cost of each product under the activity-based…Question 2 RU Limited operates a system of standard costing in respect of one its products which is manufactured within a single cost centre. The standard price of material is N$20 per litre. The standard wage rate is N$ 12 per hour and 5 hours are allowed to produce on unit Fixed production overhead is absorbed at the rate of 100% of wages cost. During the month of September 2020 the following took place: N$ Actual price (paid for materials purchased) 19.50 per litre Total direct wages cost 156 000 Fixed production overhead 158 000 Variances N$ Type Favour (F) Unfavourable (U) Direct material price 80 000 Direct material usage 5 000 Direct labour rate 5 760 Direct labour efficiency 2 760…O 0:09:40 ook Giannitti Corporation bases its predetermined overhead rate on the estimated machine-hours for the upcoming year. Data for the upcoming year appear below: Estimated machine-hours Estimated variable manufacturing overhead Estimated total fixed manufacturing overhead The predetermined overhead rate for the recently completed year was closest to: Multiple Choice $10.20 per machine-hour $15.02 per machine-hour $6.66 per machine-hour 72,200 $ 3.40 per machine-hour $ 838,800 1 Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.
- Table 2Activity Cost Pool Total Cost Total ActivityAssembly $ 1,114,920 57,000 machine-hoursProcessing orders $ 47,016 1,800 ordersInspection $ 107,328 1,560 inspection-hours Use Table 2 to answer this question. XYZ Corporation has provided the following data from its activity-based costing system (Table 2). The company makes 430 units of product ABA a year, requiring a total of 1,120 machine-hours, 35 orders, and 40 inspection-hours per year. The product's direct materials cost is $49.81 per unit and its direct labor cost is $12.34 per unit. The product sells for $130 per unit. According to the activity-based costing system, the product margin for product ABA is: Select one: a. $4,290.10. b. $3,815.50. c. none of the given answer. d. $4,159.50. e. $3,602.10.Q2. Bolts and Brackets Limited manufactures and sells two products: arms and brackets. This year for the first time it is operating an activity-based costing system before it followed absorption costing method. The planned production activity cost pools and cost driver activity levels for all the output for the year are as follows: Activity Cost Pool ($) Purchasing materials $41,500 Storing materials $41,600 Setting up machinery $26,400 Running machinery cost $73,000 Activity Level 1,000 purchase orders 650 issue notes 200 set ups 7,300 machine hours An analysis of actual annual production usage based on activity cost pool for two products types are as follows: Arms Units produced 1,000 units Purchase orders 190 Stores issue notes 105 Set ups 35 Machine hours 2600 Direct materials $8250 Direct labor Brackets 500 units 325 200 60 1275 $3750 $46000 $7600 a) Compute the activity rates. b) Calculate the total…problem 5 Marites Company employs standard absorption system for product costing. The standard cost of this product is as follows: Raw Materials – P14.50; Direct Labor for 2 hours @ P8/hr is P16; Manufacturing overhead for 2 hours @ P11/hr is P22. The total cost/unit (14.50+16+22) = P52.50. The manufacturing overhead rate is based upon normal annual activity level of 600,000 direct labor hours. The company planned to produce 25,000 units each month during 2020. Budgeted factory overhead for 2020 is composed of P3,600,000 variable and P3,000,000 fixed. During April 2021, 26,000 units of product were produced using 53,500 direct labor hours at a cost of P433,350. Actual manufacturing overhead for the month was P260,000 fixed and P315,000 variable. The total manufacturing overhead applied during April was P572,000. The variable overhead spending variance must be: