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- onsider the following data (in billion $) for a country in a particular year: (assume this country has Zero Transfer Payment Personal consumption expenditure (C) 200 Exports (x) 10 Government Purchases of goods and services (G) 120 Imports (m) 15 Gross Domestic Product (Y) 1800 Taxes 20 d. What is the value of gross investment? e. What is the value of net export? f. Is the country lending to or borrowing from rest of the world? g. Dose the government has deficit, balance or surplus budget? h. What is the amount of investment financed by national saving? i. What is the amount of investment financed by borrowing from rest of the world? J. What is the meaning of transfer paymentExplain how current account and budget deficit (twin deficit) are related so that changes in one are reflected in changes in the other .Explain.The us government has shutdown a number of times in recent history. Explain how a government shutdown will affect the variables inthe national investment and savings identity. Could the shut down affect the governement budge deficit?
- India ranked 8th in size 0f trade deficit The tenure 0f the previ0us g0vernment, fr0m 2013 t0 2018, witnessed a skyr0cketing current acc0unt deficit as it increased fr0m $2.5 billi0n in FY13 t0 $18.9 billi0n in FY18. The maj0r driver was the trade deficit, which widened fr0m $19.2 billi0n in 2012 t0 $35.6 billi0n in 2017, acc0rding t0 data extracted fr0m the ITC’s Trademap.0rg. Imp0rts increased fr0m $43.8 billi0n in 2012 t0 $57.4 billi0n in 2017 and exp0rts decreased fr0m $24.6 billi0n in 2012 t0 $21.9 billi0n in 2017. Between July 2014 and June 2015, REER had increased by 8.83%. It increased by 5.54% in the pri0r fiscal year, FY14. In simpler terms, the rupee was kept ab0ve its equilibrium value between June 2013 and June 2018, making it cheaper t0 purchase g00ds fr0m 0ther c0untries. Furtherm0re, exp0rters l0st their c0mpetitiveness against f0reign c0mpetit0rs in the gl0bal market. T0day, with the rupee cl0ser t0 its equilibrium value, exp0rts have increased. This has p0sitively…ONLY answer! NO explanation! 1. Which of the following statement is true?a) Investment tax incentive increases investment, which increases productivity growth and living standards in the long run.b) Budget deficit reduces investment, which reduces productivity growth and living standards.c) Both investment tax incentive and budget deficit causes net exports to falld) all of the above 2. Which of the following caused a trade deficit in the USA during 1990s?a) Although national saving increased in the 1990s, investment increased even at a faster rate.b) Slowdown in national savings but a rapid increase in investment.c) Huge government deficit.d) An increase in government spending. 3. Let the govt. removed previous tax incentive for investment. What kind of effect will this have on the real interest rate?a) The real interest rate will remain unaffected.b) The real interest rate will increase.c) The real interest rate will decrease.d) No effect. 4. Following the previous question, what…Consider the following data (in billion $) for a country in a particular year: (assume this country has Zero Transfer Payment Personal consumption expenditure (C) 200 Exports (x) 10 Government Purchases of goods and services (G) 120 Imports (m) 15 Gross Domestic Product (Y) 1800 Taxes 20 d. What is the value of gross investment? e. What is the value of net export? f. Is the country lending to or borrowing from rest of the world? g. Dose the government has deficit, balance or surplus budget? h. What is the amount of investment financed by national saving? i. What is the amount of investment financed by borrowing from rest of the world? J. What is the meaning of transfer payment
- 5.a) “Fiscal policy is completely crowded out in a smnall open economy with floating exchange rate according to Mundell-Fleming Model”. How does it differ from crowding out of fiscal policy in a closed economy?.1. An increase in the budget deficit is the result of: (a) Expansionary monetary policy; (b) Contractionary monetary policy; (c) Expansionary fiscal policy; (d) Contractionary fiscal policy. 2. Company tax is a: (a) Progressive, direct tax; (b) Progressive, indirect tax; (c) Proportional direct tax; (d) Regressive indirect tax. 3. In the base year, a country produced 50 units of output at a price of R6,00 each for a nominal GDP of R300. This year it produces 60 units of output at a price of R8,00 each. What is the percentage change in real GDP since the base year?(a) 5%; (b) 10%; (c) 20%; (d) 15%. 4. Which of the following statements about Fiscal Policy is INCORRECT?(a) In order to combat inflation, the South African Reserve Bank must apply a contractionary fiscal policy;(b) A contractionary fiscal policy can result in higher levels of unemployment; (c) Expansionary fiscal policy will increase the budget deficit; (d) The application of fiscal policy will have no effect on…IF 4b The US has experienced large and growing current account deficits for more than 20 years, whereas Japan has experienced large and growing current account surpluses for roughly the same period. The US economy has grown at faster rates than Japan’sover the past 10 years. b. In trade negotiations with the Japanese over the large US trade deficit with Japan, the US administration has urged the Japanese government to undertake a more expansionary fiscal policy. Explain how this might affect the US trade deficit with Japan.
- K Because in the government budget deficit increase the real interest rate, budget deficits can O A. decreases; increase OB. increases; increase OC. decreases; decrease O D. increases; decrease firm investment. Note:- Please avoid using ChatGPT and refrain from providing handwritten solutions; otherwise, I will definitely give a downvote. Also, be mindful of plagiarism.Answer completely and accurate answer.Rest assured, you will receive an upvote if the answer is accurate.If an economy has current account and budget deficits, the government should tighten fiscal policy. State whether this statement is True, False or Uncertain. Explain why using the Balance of Trade or Balance of Payments curve and use the accounting framework. What does current account refer to here exactly? What does a budget deficit mean in technical terms. Give equations for both. Also draw a diagram to illustrate necessary fiscal policy implications.A small economy has the following national accounts data (in billions): GDP=$6,000; C=$4,200; I=$600; and G=$1,200; D=$500, and net taxes (T-Tr)=$1,000. How much is the government budget surplus/deficit (positive if surplus, negative if deficit)? How much is its net domestic product NDP? How much is its net exports?