Industrially, nitric acid is produced by the Ostwald process, as represented by the following equations: 4NH3(g) + 5O2(g) → 4NO(g) + 6H2O(l)2NO(g) + O2(g) → 2NO2(g)2NO2(g) + H2O(l) → HNO3(aq) + HNO2(aq)What mass of NH3 (in grams) must be used to produce 4.65 tons of HNO3 by the Ostwald process, assuming an 80.0 percent yield in each step (1 ton = 2000 lb; 1 lb = 453.6 g)? Enter your answer in scientific notation.

The theoretical yield of a reaction can be calculated as follows. Theoretical yield=actual…

Answered: Industrially, nitric acid is produced…

Chemistry: The Molecular Science

5th Edition

ISBN:9781285199047

Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski

Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski

Chapter1: The Nature Of Chemistry

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 118QRT

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Industrially, nitric acid is produced by the Ostwald process, as represented by the following equations:

4NH₃(g) + 5O₂(g)

→

4NO(g) + 6H₂O(l)

2NO(g) + O₂(g)

→

2NO₂(g)

2NO₂(g) + H₂O(l)

→

HNO₃(aq) + HNO₂(aq)

What mass of NH₃ (in grams) must be used to produce 4.65 tons of HNO₃ by the Ostwald process, assuming an 80.0 percent yield in each step (1 ton = 2000 lb; 1 lb = 453.6 g)? Enter your answer in scientific notation.

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