Instructions: Enter your answer as a whole number. If you are entering a negative number include a minus sign. a. How much does aggregate demand need to change to restore the economy to its long-run equilibrium? $ billion b. If the MPC is 0.8, how much do taxes need to change to shift aggregate demand by the amount you found in part a? $4 billion Suppose instead that the MPC is 0.75. c. How much does aggregate demand and taxes need to change to restore the economy to its long-run equilibrium? Aggregate demand needs to change by $ billion and taxes need to change by $ billion.

Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781337091985
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter18: Six Debates Over Macroeconomic Policy
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6PA
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6.
The graph below depicts an economy where a decline in aggregate demand has caused a recession. Assume the government
decides to conduct fiscal policy by changing taxes to reduce the burden of this recession.
Fiscal Policy
140
LRAS
AS
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
AD
60
50
AD,
40
80 160 240 320 400 480 560 640 720 800
Real GDP (billions of dollars)
Instructions: Enter your answer as a whole number. If you are entering a negative number include a minus sign.
a. How much does aggregate demand need to change to restore the economy to its long-run equilibrium?
24
billion
b. If the MPC is 0.8, how much do taxes need to change to shift aggregate demand by the amount you found in part a?
Price Level
Transcribed Image Text:6. The graph below depicts an economy where a decline in aggregate demand has caused a recession. Assume the government decides to conduct fiscal policy by changing taxes to reduce the burden of this recession. Fiscal Policy 140 LRAS AS 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 AD 60 50 AD, 40 80 160 240 320 400 480 560 640 720 800 Real GDP (billions of dollars) Instructions: Enter your answer as a whole number. If you are entering a negative number include a minus sign. a. How much does aggregate demand need to change to restore the economy to its long-run equilibrium? 24 billion b. If the MPC is 0.8, how much do taxes need to change to shift aggregate demand by the amount you found in part a? Price Level
E 80
70
60
AD
50
AD1
40
80 160 240 320 400 480 560 640 720 800
Real GDP (billions of dollars)
Instructions: Enter your answer as a whole number. If you are entering a negative number include a minus sign.
a. How much does aggregate demand need to change to restore the economy to its long-run equilibrium?
24
billion
b. If the MPC is 0.8, how much do taxes need to change to shift aggregate demand by the amount you found in part a?
$4
billion
Suppose instead that the MPC is 0.75.
c. How much does aggregate demand and taxes need to change to restore the economy to its long-run equilibrium?
Aggregate demand needs to change by $
billion and taxes need to change by $
billion.
Transcribed Image Text:E 80 70 60 AD 50 AD1 40 80 160 240 320 400 480 560 640 720 800 Real GDP (billions of dollars) Instructions: Enter your answer as a whole number. If you are entering a negative number include a minus sign. a. How much does aggregate demand need to change to restore the economy to its long-run equilibrium? 24 billion b. If the MPC is 0.8, how much do taxes need to change to shift aggregate demand by the amount you found in part a? $4 billion Suppose instead that the MPC is 0.75. c. How much does aggregate demand and taxes need to change to restore the economy to its long-run equilibrium? Aggregate demand needs to change by $ billion and taxes need to change by $ billion.
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