Answered: Is caffeine an addictive substance? If…

Is caffeine an addictive substance? If so, is it psychologically addictive, physiologically addictive, or both? What about chocolate? Bubble gum? How are such distinctions made?

Chemistry In Focus

7th Edition

ISBN:9781337399692

Author:Tro, Nivaldo J.

Publisher:Tro, Nivaldo J.

Chapter17: Drugs And Medicine: Healing, Helping, And Hurting

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 45E: How do drugs like naltrexone and methadone help a narcotic addict overcome his or her addiction?

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: A city's water supply is contaminated with a toxin at a concentration of 0.63 mg/L. For the water to…

A: We have find out the correct option.

Q: F. How many grams of NO would be made from 16 grams of Cu in the reaction.

Q: The nuclide 93Np239 decays by emission of a negative electron. The daughter nucleus will have an…

A: Nuclear reaction: The given reaction is a nuclear reaction. In the nuclear reaction, one nuclide is…

Q: An intravenous replacement solution contains 4.0 mEq/L of Ca2+ ions. How many grams of Ca2+ are in…

Q: When the following equation is balanced properly under basic conditions, what are the coefficients…

A: This reaction do not have oxygen and hydrogen on either side so, no need to balance hydrogen and…

Q: sodium azide, NaN3, that reacts to produce nitrogen gas when heated, thus inflating the bag.…

A: Given, Mass of NaN3 = 32.9 g Molar mass = 65 g/mol Mole of NaN3 = 32.9/65 = 0.506 mol From…

Q: Balance the reaction below; determine the sum of the coefficients; this is in an acidic solution!…

A: The reaction given is, => BrO3- + Cd ↔ Br2 + Cd2+

Q: Br/CH3COOH OCH3 16

Q: The concentration of hydrogen peroxide decreases from O. 1 mol/L to 0.05 mol/L in 900 s at 240C on…

A: a ) Half life is defined as the time required to reduce the concentration of a substance to half .…

Q: For the reaction at equlibrlum: 3Fe(s) + 4H2O(g) = Fe3O4ls) + 4H>(g), removing some of the product.…

A: At equilibrium, the rate of the forward and the reverse reaction is the same and the concentration…

Q: Reaction 3: N2 (9) + 202 (g) → 2NO2(g) AH= +66.4 kJ Complete the table for Reaction 3. Assume the…

A: The reaction given is, =>

Q: Suppose for a synthesis of hydrogen fluoride from hydrogen and fluorine, 3.000 moles of H2 and 6.000…

A: The equilibrium reaction given is, => H2 (g) + F2 (g) ↔ 2 HF (g) Kc =…

Q: 0-H + HB + B

A: Aldol condensation: An aldol condensation is a type of condensation reaction in organic chemistry in…

Q: . Tetrahydrocannabinolic acid (THCA), the precursor to THC, a psvchoactive: H.Q • This molecule is…

A: The compound given is,

Q: lanced NET ionic equation for the reaction when Na, ixed in aqueous solution. If no reaction occurs,…

A: The reaction between Na2S and ZnCl2 Molecular reaction Na2S(aq.) + ZnCl2(aq.) ---> 2NaCl(aq.) +…

Q: Draw the structure of a naturally occurring amino acid that contains a thiol.

A: Aminoacids contain amino group (-NH2) and acid group (-COOH) both groups present Aminoacids are…

Q: A reaction is experimentally found to follow the rate law, Rate - K(A2 where k - 0.355 Mmin.…

Q: 1.25 moles of NOCI were placed in a 2.50 L reaction chamber at 427°C. After equilibrium was reached,…

Q: Determine (a) the rate equation and (b) the rate constant for the hypothetical reaction A+ B → C…

A: Let order with respect to A is x and order with respect to B is y

Q: -Mannose + NABH,

A: What the reaction when mannose react with NaBH4 ----

Q: can someone please help with these reactions? Complete solution

Q: In an experiment where the initial concentration of Fe was 0.00133 M and the initial concentration…

A: Given equilibrium reaction is Fe3+(aq) + SCN-(aq) <--> FeNCS2+(aq) Initial concentration of…

Q: Quèstion 22 Estimate the freezing point of 250 cm3 water sweetened by the addition of 2.7 g sucrose.…

Q: 1) For each compound, complete the following steps: a) Write a complete, balanced combustion…

A: "Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question (i.e. first compound-…

Q: Which of the following aqueous solutions are good buffer systems? O 0.33 M ammonia + 0.39 M sodium…

Q: Question 9 Consider a solution consisting of 1.75 mol water and 0.97 mol ethanol. What is the Gibbs…

A: Number of moles of water = 1.75 moles Number of moles of ethanol = 0.97 moles Gibbs energy of…

Q: use this equation 2Na3PO4(aq) + 3Ba(OH)2(aq) → Ba3(PO4)2(s) + 6NaOH(aq) How many moles of…

A: The balanced reaction given is, => 2 Na3PO4 (aq) + 3 Ba(OH)2 (aq) → Ba3(PO4)2 (s) + 6 NaOH (aq)…

Q: The half life for a first order reaction is 45 min. What is the rate constant in units of s? Multple…

A: Note : Half life (t 1/2) = 0.693 / K . See below.

Q: Saved A reaction is experimentally found to follow the rate law, Rate k[A] where k = 0.355 Mmin.…

Q: Which of these situations will result if some CH4lg) Is removed from the reaction Colg) + 3H2(g) =…

A: Reaction given: CO(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌CH4(g) + H2O(g) According to Le-chatelier's principle: If an…

Q: 1. What is the molarity of a solution in which 150g of Ca© are dissolved in 190ml of solution? (MW:…

A: Formula used: Molarity: no of Mole/Volume in L Molality: no of mole of solute/ weight in kg of…

Q: According to the balanced reaction below, calculate the quantity of moles of NH, gas that form when…

A: Given :- Balanced equation : 3 N2H4(l) → 4 NH3(g) + N2(g) Number of moles of N2H4 reacts = 4.20…

Q: When the following equation is balanced properly under acidic conditions, what are the coefficients…

A: The reaction given is, => IO3- + H2SO3 → I2 + SO42-

Q: Saved A city's water supply is contaminated with a toxin at a concentration of 0.63 mg/L. For the…

A: Given-> Initial concentration of toxin = 0.63 mg/L Final concentration of toxin=1.5 ×…

Q: In the phase diagram of water, where is the liquid-vapor boundary? O c O B O A OD

A: Ans : A ( On OA curve the liquid and vapor at equlibrium). see below.

Q: Will a precipitate form when 10 mL of 0.015 M [Hg *] and 10 mL of 0.015 M [SO 42] are mixed? Ksp of…

A: We have to predict whether ppt will form or not.

Q: use this equation 2 Al + 6 HCl = 2 AlCl3 + 3 H2 How many grams of aluminum are required to react…

A: The balanced reaction taking place is given as, => 2 Al + 6 HCl → 2 AlCl3 + 3 H2 Given:…

Q: on dissolving into their respective solvents (water in all cases, ex Vis absorption is monitored…

A: We know that UV-Vis spectroscopy is a useful technique for the structure elucidation of a compound.…

Q: Determine the moles of CO, produced when 4.04 moles of O, reacts with CH, 2 2 according to the…

Q: Based on the equations, which would NOT occur according to the table of metal potentials? A) Pb(NO3…

Q: Write the structure(s) for the organic product(s) of the carbohydrate reaction below. ball & stick +…

A: We have find out the structure for organic product.

Q: Question 26 The addition of 8.00 g of a compound to 300 g of naphthalene lowered the freezing point…

A: Molecular weight of solute = Kf x Weight of solute x 1000 / ∆Tf x weight of solvent.

Q: 1. NH4CI, NaCN 2. H3o* H CHO он 1. NazCr207, acid 2. PBr3 Br2 3. H20 4. xs NH3

A: Reaction 1 : Strecker synthesis. Reaction 2 : alcohol FG to acid FG., HVZ reaction, sn2 reaction…

Q: If you have 8.26 grams of sodium bicarbonate, NaHCO3, and you need a 1.00:6.98 mole ratio of…

A: Given- Weight of sodium bicarbonate= 8.26 gram Mole ratio of NaHCO3:Na2CO3.H2O=1.00:6.98

Q: For the following reaction, AP(C6H14VAt was found to be -6.2 x 10-3 atm/s. COHA(@) → C6H6(g) +…

Q: CH3 N2 ÇH3 CH3 `CH3 HO3S N,N-dimethylaniline methyl orange

A: The reaction given is,

Q: In the laboratory, a general chemistry student measured the pH of a 0.544 M aqueous solution of…

A: Given :- Concentration of aqueous solution of acetic acid = 0.544 M pH = 2.488 To calculate :-…

Q: Which of the following molecules has an assumed van't Hoff factor equal to 17 a. MgS0+ b. NaHS04…

A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: The first disinfectant used by Joseph Lister was called carbolic acid (C6H5OH). At present, this…

Q: Consider the following decay series: a a14. Pb b 214. Bi C 214 Po 210 Pb se Po Which type of nudear…

Question

Is caffeine an addictive substance? If so, is it psychologically addictive, physiologically addictive, or both? What about chocolate? Bubble gum? How are such distinctions made?

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

How are testosterone and progesterone structurally similar? How are they different?
What are the effects of cocaine and amphetamine? How do the drugs cause these effects?
How do drugs like naltrexone and methadone help a narcotic addict overcome his or her addiction?
How are fats and oils structurally similar? How are they different?
What is one physical property of vitamin C and how is it related to its structure and function?
What are the benefits of reducing availability of illegal drugs versus reducing the need for such substances?
What are the advantages and disadvantages of consuming caffeine-containing beverages? Please tabulate the answers
An addictive substance which is still very medically important to control cancer pains: a. marijuana b. morphine c. shabu d. cocaine *Choose only one answer and explain.
* Choose the pharmaceutical drug Aspirin and answer the following questions about the drug: * * What are the functional groups in the compound? * What are the medical uses for the drug? * What is the mechanism of action of the drug (how does it work to affect the disease or malady)? * How is it usually administered (ex. IV, pill, etc.)? * What are the potential adverse effects of the drug?