Is the average time to complete an obstacle course different when a patch is placed over the right eye than when a patch is placed over the left eye? Thirteen randomly selected volunteers first completed an obstacle course with a patch over one eye and then completed an equally difficult obstacle course with a patch over the other eye. The completion times are shown below. "Left" means the patch was placed over the left eye and "Right" means the patch was placed over the right eye. Time to Complete the Course Right 48 42 49 50 44 45 45 42 Left 50 40 46 49 43 44 41 40 Assume a Normal distribution. What can be concluded at the the a = 0.05 level of significance level of significance? For this study, we should use Select an answer a. The null and alternative hypotheses would be: Họ: Select an answer ? Select an answer " (please enter a decimal) Hị: Select an answer ? Select an answer (Please enter a decimal) b. The test statistic ? c. The p-value = d. The p-value is ? a e. Based on this, we should Select an answer the null hypothesis. (please show your answer to 3 decimal places.) | (Please show your answer to 4 decimal places.)

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.6: Summarizing Categorical Data
Problem 10CYU
icon
Related questions
Topic Video
Question

Is the average time to complete an obstacle course different when a patch is placed over the right eye than when a patch is placed over the left eye? Thirteen randomly selected volunteers first completed an obstacle course with a patch over one eye and then completed an equally difficult obstacle course with a patch over the other eye. The completion times are shown below. "Left" means the patch was placed over the left eye and "Right" means the patch was placed over the right eye.

Is the average time to complete an obstacle course different when a patch is placed over the right eye than when a
patch is placed over the left eye? Thirteen randomly selected volunteers first completed an obstacle course with a
patch over one eye and then completed an equally difficult obstacle course with a patch over the other eye. The
completion times are shown below. "Left" means the patch was placed over the left eye and "Right" means the
patch was placed over the right eye.
Time to Complete the Course
Right 48 42 49 50 44 45 45 42
Left 50 40 46 49 43 44 41 40
Assume a Normal distribution. What can be concluded at the the a = 0.05 level of significance level of
significance?
For this study, we should use Select an answer
a. The null and alternative hypotheses would be:
Ho: Select an answer ? Select an answer (please enter a decimal)
H1: Select an answer
? Select an answer (Please enter a decimal)
b. The test statistic ?
c. The p-value =
d. The p-value is ? a
e. Based on this, we should Select an answer the null hypothesis.
(please show your answer to 3 decimal places.)
| (Please show your answer to 4 decimal places.)
Transcribed Image Text:Is the average time to complete an obstacle course different when a patch is placed over the right eye than when a patch is placed over the left eye? Thirteen randomly selected volunteers first completed an obstacle course with a patch over one eye and then completed an equally difficult obstacle course with a patch over the other eye. The completion times are shown below. "Left" means the patch was placed over the left eye and "Right" means the patch was placed over the right eye. Time to Complete the Course Right 48 42 49 50 44 45 45 42 Left 50 40 46 49 43 44 41 40 Assume a Normal distribution. What can be concluded at the the a = 0.05 level of significance level of significance? For this study, we should use Select an answer a. The null and alternative hypotheses would be: Ho: Select an answer ? Select an answer (please enter a decimal) H1: Select an answer ? Select an answer (Please enter a decimal) b. The test statistic ? c. The p-value = d. The p-value is ? a e. Based on this, we should Select an answer the null hypothesis. (please show your answer to 3 decimal places.) | (Please show your answer to 4 decimal places.)
f. Thus, the final conclusion is that .
The results are statistically insignificant at a = 0.05, so there is statistically significant evidence to
conclude that the population mean time to complete the obstacle course with a patch over the right eye
is equal to the population mean time to complete the obstacle course with a patch over the left eye.
The results are statistically significant at a = 0.05, so there is sufficient evidence to conclude that the
eight volunteers that were completed the course in the same amount of time on average with the patch
over the right eye compared to the left eye.
The results are statistically insignificant at a = 0.05, so there is insufficient evidence to conclude that
the population mean time to complete the obstacle course with a patch over the right eye is not the
same as the population mean time to complete the obstacle course with a patch over the left eye.
The results are statistically significant at a = 0.05, so there is sufficient evidence to conclude that the
population mean time to complete the obstacle course with a patch over the right eye is not the same
as the population mean time to complete the obstacle course with a patch over the left eye.
Transcribed Image Text:f. Thus, the final conclusion is that . The results are statistically insignificant at a = 0.05, so there is statistically significant evidence to conclude that the population mean time to complete the obstacle course with a patch over the right eye is equal to the population mean time to complete the obstacle course with a patch over the left eye. The results are statistically significant at a = 0.05, so there is sufficient evidence to conclude that the eight volunteers that were completed the course in the same amount of time on average with the patch over the right eye compared to the left eye. The results are statistically insignificant at a = 0.05, so there is insufficient evidence to conclude that the population mean time to complete the obstacle course with a patch over the right eye is not the same as the population mean time to complete the obstacle course with a patch over the left eye. The results are statistically significant at a = 0.05, so there is sufficient evidence to conclude that the population mean time to complete the obstacle course with a patch over the right eye is not the same as the population mean time to complete the obstacle course with a patch over the left eye.
Expert Solution
Step 1

For the given data on course completion time with patches for right and left eyes, since the same volunteers are used for both the courses, a paired t-test for difference of means will be used to test whether there is any difference between the two samples. 

Let the difference between the two sample values be denoted by:

di=ri-li      i=1,2..8

Level of significance is: α=0.05

The hypothesis to be tested are:

H0: μd=0H1: μd0          where μd is the population mean difference

Using Excel to perform the test:

  • Input the data in spreadsheet
  • Go to Data tab > Data Analysis > t-test: Paired two sample for means
  • Input the range for the two variables, and level of significance = 0.05 > Click OK

 

trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Discrete Probability Distributions
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897…
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897…
Algebra
ISBN:
9780079039897
Author:
Carter
Publisher:
McGraw Hill
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition…
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition…
Algebra
ISBN:
9780547587776
Author:
HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:
HOLT MCDOUGAL
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:
9781305652231
Author:
R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:
Cengage Learning