Job Costs, Ending Work in Process During March, Estes Company worked on three jobs. Data relating to these three jobs follow: Job 86 Job 87 Job 88 Units in each order 120 150 220 Units sold — 150 — Materials requisitioned $792 $690 $2,596 Direct labor hours 132 165 396 Direct labor cost $1,584 $2,475 $3,485 Overhead is assigned on the basis of direct labor hours at a rate of $8.30 per direct labor hour. During March, Jobs 86 and 87 were completed and transferred to Finished Goods Inventory. Job 87 was sold by the end of the month. Job 88 was the only unfinished job at the end of the month. Required: Question Content Area 1. Calculate the per-unit cost of Jobs 86 and 87. Round your answers to the nearest cent. Job 86 $fill in the blank 0ab414084002ffe_1 per unit Job 87 $fill in the blank 0ab414084002ffe_2 per unit 2. Compute the ending balance in the work-in-process inventory account. Round your answer to the nearest cent. $fill in the blank 0ab414084002ffe_3 Question Content Area 3. Prepare the journal entries reflecting the completion of Jobs 86 and 87 and the sale of Job 87. The selling price is 120 percent of cost. Round your answers to the nearest cent.
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
During March, Estes Company worked on three jobs. Data relating to these three jobs follow:
| Job 86 | Job 87 | Job 88 | ||||
| Units in each order | 120 | 150 | 220 | |||
| Units sold | — | 150 | — | |||
| Materials requisitioned | $792 | $690 | $2,596 | |||
| Direct labor hours | 132 | 165 | 396 | |||
| Direct labor cost | $1,584 | $2,475 | $3,485 |
Overhead is assigned on the basis of direct labor hours at a rate of $8.30 per direct labor hour. During March, Jobs 86 and 87 were completed and transferred to Finished Goods Inventory. Job 87 was sold by the end of the month. Job 88 was the only unfinished job at the end of the month.
Required:
Question Content Area
1. Calculate the per-unit cost of Jobs 86 and 87. Round your answers to the nearest cent.
| Job 86 | $fill in the blank 0ab414084002ffe_1 per unit |
| Job 87 | $fill in the blank 0ab414084002ffe_2 per unit |
2. Compute the ending balance in the work-in-process inventory account. Round your answer to the nearest cent.
$fill in the blank 0ab414084002ffe_3
Question Content Area
3. Prepare the
| Completion of Jobs 86 & 87 |
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| Sale of Job 87 (cost) |
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| Sale of Job 87 (sale) |
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