(k) Determine the economical cross-sectional for a single phase transmission line, 1 km transmission line a voltage of 110 kV for the following daily load cycle. 6 hr 12 hr 4hr at p.f 0.85 lagging at p.f 0.90 lagging at p.f 0.80 lagging 20 MW 5 MW 6 MW 2hr O MW Yearly downtime for maintenance is 5 days. The cost per km of line including erection is tk. (600+9000a) where 'a' is the area of conductor in cm2. The annual rate of interest and depreciation is 10% and the energy cost is 0.22 tk/kWh. The resistance of conductor is 0.173/a. Hinds: 0.22 tk/kWh = last two digits of your student ID. Only if it is 00 then use 0.11 tkAWh

(k) Determine the economical cross-sectional for a single phase transmission line, 1 km transmission line a voltage of 110 kV for the following daily load cycle. 6 hr 12 hr 4hr at p.f 0.85 lagging at p.f 0.90 lagging at p.f 0.80 lagging 20 MW 5 MW 6 MW 2hr O MW Yearly downtime for maintenance is 5 days. The cost per km of line including erection is tk. (600+9000a) where 'a' is the area of conductor in cm2. The annual rate of interest and depreciation is 10% and the energy cost is 0.22 tk/kWh. The resistance of conductor is 0.173/a. Hinds: 0.22 tk/kWh = last two digits of your student ID. Only if it is 00 then use 0.11 tkAWh

Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course List)

6th Edition

ISBN:9781305632134

Author:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma

Publisher:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma

Chapter4: Transmission Line Parameters

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 4.6P: A three-phase overhead transmission line is designed to deliver 190.5 M VA at 220 kV over a distance...

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Similar questions

A 40-km, 220-kV, 60-Hz, three-phase overhead transmission line has a per-phase resistance of 0.15/km, a per-phase inductance of 1.3263 mH/km, and negligible shunt capacitance. Using the short line model, find the sending-end voltage, voltage regulation, sending-end power, and transmission line efficiency when the line is supplying a three-phase load of (a) 381 MVA at 0.8 power factor lagging and at 220 kV and (b) 381 MVA at 0.8 power factor leading and at 220 kV.
The 500-kV, 60-Hz, three-phase line in Problems 4.20 and 4.41 has a 180-km length and delivers 1600 M W at 475 kv and at 0.95 power factor leading to the receiving end at full load. Using the nominal circuit, calculate the (a) ABCD parameters, (b) sending-end voltage and current, (c) sending-end power and power factor, (d) full-load line losses and efficiency, and (e) percent voltage regulation. Assume a 50C. conductor temperature to determine the resistance of this line.
Transmission line conductance is usually neglected in power system studies. True False
Calculate the capacitance-to-neutral in F/m and the admittance-to-neutral in S/km for the three-phase line in Problem 4.18. Also calculate the line-charging current in kA/phase if the line is 110 km in length and is operated at 230 kV. Neglect the effect of the earth plane.
A three-phase overhead transmission line is designed to deliver 190.5 M VA at 220 kV over a distance of 63 km, such that the total transmission line loss is not to exceed 2.5 of the rated line MVA. Given the resistivity of the conductor material to be 2.84108-m, determine the required conductor diameter and the conductor size in circular mils. Neglect power losses due to insulator leakage currents and corona.
The 100-km, 230-kV, 60-Hz, three-phase line in Problems 4.18 and 4.39 delivers 300 M VA at 218 kv to the receiving end at full load. Using the nominal circuit, calculate the ABCD parameters, sending-end voltage, and percent voltage regulation when the receiving-end power factor is (a) 0.9 lagging, (b) unity, and (c) 0.9 leading. Assume a 50C conductor temperature to determine the resistance of this line.
The following parameters are based on a preliminary line design: per unitVS=1.0, VR=0.9 per unit, =5000km,Zc=320,=36.8. A three-phase power of 700 MW is to be transmitted to a substation located 315 km from the source of power. (a) Determine a nominal voltage level for the three-phase transmission line, based on the practical line-loadability equation. (b) For the voltage level obtained in part (a), determine the theoretical maximum power that can be transferred by the line.
The 500-kV, 60-Hz, three-phase line in Problems 4.20 and 4.41 has a 300-km length. Calculate: (a) Zc, (b) (l), and (c) the exact ABCD parameters for this line. Assume a 50C conductor temperature.
Figure 4.34 shows double-circuit conductors' relative positions in segment I of transposition of a completely transposed three-phase overhead transmission line. The inductance is given by L=2107lnGMDGMRH/m/phase Where GMD=(DABeqDBCeqDACeq)1/3 With mean distances defined by equivalent spacings DABeq=(D12D12D12D12)1/4DBCeq=(D23D23D23D13)1/4DACeq=(D13D13D13)1/4 And GMR=[ (GMR)A(GMR)B(GMR)C ]1/3 with phase GMRs defined by (GMR)A=[ rD11 ]1/2;(GMR)B=[ rD22 ]1/2;(GMR)C=[ rD33 ]1/2 and r is the GMR of phase conductors. Now consider a 345-kV, three-phase, double-circuit line with phase-conductors GMR of 0.0588 ft and the horizontal conductor configuration shown in Figure 4.35. Determine the inductance per meter per phase in Henries (H). Calculate the inductance of just one circuit and then divide by 2 to obtain the inductance of the double circuit.
Expand 6k=13m=12Dkm.
The capacitance of a single-circuit, three-phase transposed line with the configuration shown in Figure 4.38, including ground effect, and with conductors not equilaterally spaced is given by C20lnDeqrlnHmH8 F/mÂ line-to-neutral where Deq=D12D23D133=GMD r= conductors outside radiusHm=(H12H23H13)1/3HS=(H1H2H3)1/3 Now consider Figure 4.39 in which the configuration of a three-phase, single circuit, 345-kV line with conductors having an outside diameter of 1.065 in. is shown. Determine the capacitance to neutral in F/m, including the ground effect. Next, neglecting the effect of ground, see how the value changes.
Three ACSR Drake conductors are used for a three-phase overhead transmission line operating at 60 Hz. The conductor configuration is in the form of an isosceles triangle with sides of 20, 20, and 38 ft. (a) Find the capacitance-to-neutral and capacitive reactance-to-neutral for each 1-mile length of line. (b) For a line length of 175 mi and a normal operating voltage of 220 kV, determine the capacitive reactance-to-neutral for the entire line length as well as the charging current per mile and total three-phase reactive power supplied by the line capacitance.