KI(aq) is slowly added to a solution with [Pb2+] = [Ag-] = 0.10 M Ksp values: AgI = 8.5 x 10⁻17 PbI2 = 7.1 x 10-9 1. Calculate the [I⁻] needed to precipitate AgI. 2. Calculate the [I⁻] needed to precipitate PbI2 .  3. Which precipitate should form first, AgI or PbI2 ?

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl
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Chapter16: Solubility And Complex Ion Equilibria
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 KI(aq) is slowly added to a solution with [Pb2+] = [Ag-] = 0.10 M

Ksp values: AgI = 8.5 x 10⁻17 PbI2 = 7.1 x 10-9

1. Calculate the [I⁻] needed to precipitate AgI.

2. Calculate the [I⁻] needed to precipitate PbI2

3. Which precipitate should form first, AgI or PbI2

4. Calculate the concentration of the first cation to precipitate that remains in solution when the second cation begins to precipitate?

5. Can Ag+(aq) and Pb2+(aq) be effectively separated by fractional precipitation of their iodides? Justify your answer. 

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