Let A = {1,2,3,4} and let R = equivalence relation. Determine the equivalence classes. {(1,1),(1,2),(2,1),(2,2),(3,4),(4,3),(3,3),(4,4)} . Show that R is an

Q: Which of the following relations on the set A = {0, 1, 2, 3} is an equivalence relation? Check all…

A: “Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three subparts…

Q: Let R1 = {(1,1), (2,2)} and R2 = {(1,1), (1, 2)} be relations on A = {1,2}. Then R1 UR

A: In this question given that two sets R1 and R2 and we find the unions  of these sets and relation of…

Q: Either show the following relations on {0, 1, 2, 3} is an equivalence relation, or show  which…

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Q: 9.24. Let R be an equivalence relation on A = {a, b, c, d, e, f,g} such that a Rc, c Rd, d Rg and b…

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Q: Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4}. Let R be the relation on A defined as follows:          R = {(1, 1), (1, 2),…

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Q: Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, ..., 23} and define a relation R on A as follows: For all x, y € A, x R y =…

A: Solution is in next step

Q: Let P={{a,b,d},{c,f},{e,g}} be a partition. Write the relation matrix for the implied equivalence…

A: P={{a,b,d},{c,f},{e,g}} . The  equivalence relation is as follows:…

Q: Let a relation ∼ on R2 = {(a, b): a, b ∈ R} be defined as: (a, b) ∼ (c, d) if and only if | a | + |…

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Q: Which of these relations on {0, 1, 2, 3} are ?equivalence relations a) {(0, 0), (1, 1), (2, 2), (3,…

A: Given set = {0,1,2,3} As equivalence relation is reflexive, symmetric and transitive

Q: Let A={ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5} R={ (1,1), (1,2), (2,1), (2,2), (3,3), (3,4), (4,3), (4,4), (5,5) } Write the…

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Q: Let R be the relation on a set {1,2,3,4,5} containing ordered pairs (1,1),…

A: Given set is A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} and relation is R = {(1, 1), (1, 2), (2, 2), (2, 5), (3, 1), (3,…

Q: Let B= {0,1,2,3,4} and let 0} , 1,3,4|,|2} be a partition of B that induces a relation Q. Find the…

A: Consider the given information.

Q: How many (distinct) equivalence classes does the relation R-(1.1), (2.2) (3,3),(4,4), (1,2), (2.1).…

A: The relation is R=1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,1,22,1,3,4,4,3 The set is X=1,2,3,4

Q: 22) (a) Show that the relation {(0,0), (1,1),(1,2), (2,1), (2,2), (3,3)} is an equivalence relation…

A: Given 0,0,1,1,1,2,2,1,2,2,3,2

Q: Given the relation R= {(1,1), (2.2), (3.3)(4.4), (1.2). (2.1) (3.4). (4.3)) on the set X- (1,2.3.4).…

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Q: Let Let A={2,4} and B = {1,3,5} and define relations U, V, and W from A to B as follows. For all (x,…

A: Given that -  Let A={2,4} and B = {1,3,5}

Q: Let  A = {−5, −4, −3, −2, −1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4}  and define a relation R on A as follows: For all x, y…

A: The set A is defined as: A = {-5, -4, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3 4} x R y ⇔ 3|(x − y). R is an…

Q: Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} and R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4), (5, 5), (6, 6), (2, 3), (3, 2)}.…

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Q: Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}. Define a relation R on A by aRb if and only if 3 divides a − b for…

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Q: ) Let A = {1,2,3, 4} × {1,2, 3, 4}, and define a relation R on A by (1, Yı)R(x2, Y2) if r1 + y1 = x2…

A: Equivalence relation means it should satisfy reflexive, symmetric, Transitive conditions.…

Q: (3) Let S be the equivalence relation on {0, 1, 2, 3} x {0, 1,2} defined by (a, b)S(c, d) if and…

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Q: For the points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) in the plane R?let (x1, y1)~ (x2,Y2) mean that xỉ + yỉ = x + y…

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Q: Which relation on the set {a, b, c, d} are equivalence relations and contain (i) (b, c) and (c, d)…

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Q: Let R be the relation defined in the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7} by R = {(a, b) : both a and b are…

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Q: Suppose A = {-4,-3,–2,–1,0,1,2,3,4} and R is defined on A by aRb a² - b² is divisible by 4. Prove…

A: A relation R on a set A is said to be an equivalence relation, if it satisfies the following three…

Q: Determine if the relation R = {(1,3), (1,4), (2,3), (2,4), (3,4)} is reflexive, symmetric,…

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Q: Let RR be a binary relation on A={a,b,c}A={a,b,c} given by…

A: We check relationship is reflexive or not

Q: Let R be the relation on the set {1,2,3,4} containing th (1,2), (1,4), (2,1), (2,2), (2,3), (3,1),…

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Q: Let A = {2,4,6,8,10}. The distinct equivalence classes resulting from an equivalence relation R on A…

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Q: A// Which of these relations on {0, 1 , 2, 3 } are equivalence relations, why? a) R1= {(0, 0). (1 ,…

A: According to our guidelines we can answer only first question and rest can be reposted.

Q: For each relation on {0, 1, 2, 3} below show that the relation is an equivalence relation, or show…

A: I have used the definition of equivalence relation

Q: Which of these relations on (0, 1, 2, 3} are equivalence relations? o {(0, 0), (0, 1). (0, 2), (1,…

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Q: Let A- {#, 7, x} and let R be the relation on. A given by R {(7, 7). (#, #)}. Prove or disprove…

A: Transitivity is a property of verbs that relates to whether a verb can take objects and how many…

Q: (3) Let S be the equivalence relation on {0, 1, 2,3} × {0, 1, 2} defined by (a, b)S(c, d) if and…

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Q: Which of these relations on {0, 1, 2, 3} are equivalence ?relations

A: Equivalence relations are the relations which are reflexive (xRx), symmetric (xRy implies yRx),…

Q: Which of these relations on {0,1,2,3} are equivalence relations or a partial order? Determine the…

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Q: Let S = {0, 1, 2, 4, 6}. Test the following relation whether it has equivalence relation on S. R =…

A: Given relation R = {(0, 0), (1, 1), (2, 2), (4, 4), (6, 6), (0, 1), (0, 2), (1, 2), (4, 6)} on  S =…

Q: Let A = (-2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7} and define a relation R on A as follows: For all x, y E A,…

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Q: Let R be the relation on a set {1,2,3,4,5} containing ordered pairs (1,1),…

A: A relation R is called reflexive on a set A if (x,x) is in R for all x in A. A relation R' is called…

Q: B. Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4}. Let R be the relation on A %3D defined as follows: R = {(1, 1), (1, 2), (1,…

A: Find if the given relation is reflexive, symmetric or antisymmetric.

Q: Show that the relation R in the set {1,2,3} given by R = {(1, 1), (2, 2),(3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)} is…

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Q: 7. Let A = {1,2,3,4}x{1,2,3,4}. Define an equivalence relation ~ by (x1,x2) ~ (x3,xa) iff xxx2 =…

A: Let A=1,2,3,4×1,2,3,4. The equivalence relation ~  is defined by,        "x1,x2~x3,x4 only if…

Q: 1. Let A = {0,1,2,3} and R a relation over A: R = {(0,0).(0,1).(0,3).(1,1),(1,0).(2,3).(3,3)} Check…

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Q: * ?Which of these relations on {0, 1, 2, 3} are equivalence relations a) {(0, 0), (1, 1), (2, 2),…

A: A and C are the equivalence relations

Q: (b) Let R and S be two equivalence relations on X. Are RnS, RUS, R \ S, also equivalence relations…

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Q: Either show the following relations on {0, 1, 2, 3} is an equivalence relation, or show which…

A: Either show the following relations on {0, 1, 2, 3} is an equivalence relation,

Q: Let R be the relation defined in the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7} by R = {(a, b) : both a and b are…

A: Given, Let R be the relation defined in the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7} by R = {(a, b) : both a…

Q: Give examples of relations R and S on Z such that (a) Both R and S are not equivalence relations but…

A: (a) Let R and S be two relations on ℤ such that both R and S are not equivalence relations. Let…

Q: Which of these relations on {0, 1, 2, 3} are * ?equivalence relations а) ((0, 0), (1, 1), (2, 2),…

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