Let say, the same aluminum cylindrical container (only container not the situation) is fitted with a piston that moves freely and the water is replaced with a fixed amount of an ideal gas. The gas is at a temperature of 25°C with an initial volume of 2.5 × 104 m². Then the gas has been heated to a temperature of 105°C under constant pressure, state the new condition of the volume as the gas is heated. Explain your answer in terms of motion the molecules. Then, calculate the new volume. If the mass of each gas molecule is 6.7 × 10-26 kg, calculate the average speed of the gas molecules at 105°C.

University Physics Volume 2
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ISBN:9781938168161
Author:OpenStax
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Chapter2: The Kinetic Theory Of Gases
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Let say, the same aluminum cylindrical container (only container not the situation) is fitted with a
piston that moves freely and the water is replaced with a fixed amount of an ideal gas. The gas is at a
temperature of 25°C with an initial volume of 2.5 × 104 m². Then the gas has been heated to a
temperature of 105°C under constant pressure, state the new condition of the volume as the gas is
heated. Explain your answer in terms of motion the molecules. Then, calculate the new volume.
If the mass of each gas molecule is 6.7 × 10-26 kg, calculate the average speed of the gas molecules
at 105°C.
Transcribed Image Text:Let say, the same aluminum cylindrical container (only container not the situation) is fitted with a piston that moves freely and the water is replaced with a fixed amount of an ideal gas. The gas is at a temperature of 25°C with an initial volume of 2.5 × 104 m². Then the gas has been heated to a temperature of 105°C under constant pressure, state the new condition of the volume as the gas is heated. Explain your answer in terms of motion the molecules. Then, calculate the new volume. If the mass of each gas molecule is 6.7 × 10-26 kg, calculate the average speed of the gas molecules at 105°C.
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