Li? + Atom or ion Не + Н Ground-state -2.18 × 10-18J -8.72 × 10-18J -1.96 x 10-17J energy

Chemistry for Engineering Students
4th Edition
ISBN:9781337398909
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Chapter6: The Periodic Table And Atomic Structure
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6.76PAE
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Question

Bohr’s model can be used for hydrogen-like ions—ions that
have only one electron, such as He + and Li2+ . (a) Why is
the Bohr model applicable to He + ions but not to neutral He
atoms? (b) The ground-state energies of H, He + , and Li2 + are
tabulated as follows:

By examining these numbers, propose a relationship between
the ground-state energy of hydrogen-like systems and the
nuclear charge, Z. (c) Use the relationship you derive in part
(b) to predict the ground-state energy of the C5+ ion.

Li? +
Atom or ion
Не +
Н
Ground-state -2.18 × 10-18J -8.72 × 10-18J -1.96 x 10-17J
energy
Transcribed Image Text:Li? + Atom or ion Не + Н Ground-state -2.18 × 10-18J -8.72 × 10-18J -1.96 x 10-17J energy
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