Light bulb of an automobile dissipates 60 Watts whenconnected to a 12 Volt battery. How many hours will ittake the light bulb to completely drain the battery?12 hours13 hoursB)15 hours10 hoursD)14 hours

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Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections

1st Edition

ISBN:9781133939146

Author:Katz, Debora M.

Publisher:Katz, Debora M.

Chapter28: Current And Resistance

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 61PQ

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Semitractor trucks use four large 12-V batteries. The starter system requires 24 V, while normal operation of the truck’s other electrical components utilizes 12 V. How could the four batteries be connected to produce 24 V? To produce 12 V? Why is 24 V better than 12 V for starting the truck's engine (a very heavy load)?
The batteries of a submerged non-nuclear submarine supply 1000 A at full speed ahead. How long does it take to move Avogadro’s number (6.02 1023) of electrons at this rate?
When the current in the portion of the circuit shown in Figure P32.65 is 2.00 A anti increases at a rate of 0.500 A/s, the measured voltage is Vab = 9.00 V. When the current is 2.00 A and decreases at the rate of 0.500 A/s. the measured voltage is Vab = 5.00 V. Calculate the values of (a) I. and (b) R
A portable coffee heater supplies a potential difference of 12.0 V across a Nichrome heating clement with a resistance of 2.00 . (a) Calculate the power consumed by the heater. (b) How many minutes would it take to heat 1.00 kg of coffee from 20.0C to 50.0C with this heater? Coffee has a specific heat of 4 184J/(kg C). Neglect any energy losses to the environment.
The current supplied by a battery in a portable device is typically 0.15 A. Find the number of electrons passing through the device in one hour.
Three identical 60.0-W, 120-V lightbulbs are connected across a 120-V power source as shown in Figure P28.72. Assuming the resistance of each lightbulb is constant (even though in reality the resistance might increase markedly with current), find (a) the total power supplied by the power source and (b) the potential difference across each lightbulb.
A portable coffee heater supplies a potential difference of 12.0 V across a Nichrome heating clement with a resistance of 2.00 . (a) Calculate the power consumed by the heater. (b) How many minutes would it take to heat 1.00 kg of coffee from 20.0C to 50.0C with this heater? Coffee has a specific heat of 4 184J/(kg C). Neglect any energy losses to the environment.
A rechargeable battery has an emf of 13.2 V and an internal resistance of 0.850 . It is charged by a 14.7-V power supply for a time interval of 1.80 h. Alter charging, the battery returns to its original state as it delivers a constant current to a load resistor over 7.30 h. Find the efficiency of the battery as an energy storage device. (The efficiency here is defined as the energy delivered to the load during discharge divided by the energy delivered by the 14.7-V power supply during the charging process.)
For the circuit shown in Figure P28.55. the ideal voltmeter reads 6.00 V and the ideal ammeter reads 3.00-k. Find (a) the value of K, (b) the emf of the battery, and (c) the voltage across the 3.00-kft resistor.
An office worker uses an immersion heater to warm 250 g of water in a light, covered, insulated cup from 20.C to 100. C in 4.00 minutes. The heater is a Nichrome resistance wire connected to a 120-V power supply. Assume the wire is at 100. C throughout the 4.00-min time interval. (a) Calculate the average power required to warm the water to 100. C in 4.00 min. (b) Calculate the required resistance in the heating element at 100. C. (c) Calculate the resistance of the heating element at 20. C. (d) Derive a relationship between the diameter of the wire, the resistivity at 20. C, 0, the resistance at 20. C, R0, and the length L. (e) If L = 3.00 m, what is the diameter of the wire?
Refer to Figure 21.7 and the discussion of lights dimming when a heavy appliance comes on. (a) Given the voltage source is 120 V, the wire resistance is 0.400, and the bulb is nominally 75.0 W, what power will the bulb dissipate if a total of 15.0 A passes through the wires when the motor comes on? Assume negligible change in bulb resistance. (b) What power is consumed by the motor?
Resistors are commonly rated at 18W,14W,12W ,1 W and 2 W for use in electrical circuits. If a current of1 = 2.00 A is accidentally passed through a R=1.00 resistor rated at 1 W, what would be the most probable outcome? Is there anything that can be done to prevent such an accident?

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Light bulb of an automobile dissipates 60 Watts when connected to a 12 Volt battery. How many hours will it take the light bulb to completely drain the battery?