Limestone consists mainly of the mineral calcite, CaCO3. The carbonate content of 0.5413 g of powdered limestone was measured by suspending the powder in water, adding 10.00 mL of 1.396 M HCl, and heating to dissolve the solid and expel CO2:                  CaCO3(s, 100.087 g/mol) + 2 H+ → Ca2+ + CO2(g) + H2O The excess acid required 39.96 mL of 0.1004 M NaOH for complete titration to a phenolphthalein end point. Find the weight percent of calcite in the limestone.

Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
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Limestone consists mainly of the mineral calcite, CaCO3. The carbonate content of 0.5413 g of powdered limestone was measured by suspending the powder in water, adding 10.00 mL of 1.396 M HCl, and heating to dissolve the solid and expel CO2:

                 CaCO3(s, 100.087 g/mol) + 2 H+ → Ca2+ + CO2(g) + H2O

The excess acid required 39.96 mL of 0.1004 M NaOH for complete titration to a phenolphthalein end point. Find the weight percent of calcite in the limestone.

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