List four monosaccharides? Where are they located?

Q: What is the difference between a carbohydrate and sugar? Give a simple explanation.

A: Carbohydrates are the essential macronutrients that contain carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O)…

Q: Name two simple carbohydrates, two storage carbohydrates, and a structural carbohydrate.

A: The chemical molecules inside the cell of living things are called biomolecules. The important…

Q: What is the difference between essential and natural amino acids?

A: Amino acids are the biomolecules that the are the building blocks of proteins. Catabolism of…

Q: What type of lipid does a bile salt belong to?

A: A lipid is chemically defined as a substance that is insoluble in water and soluble in alcohol,ether…

Q: Define oligosaccharides.

A: Oligosaccharides are any carbohydrate of from 3 to 6 units of simple sugars (monosaccharides) . A…

Q: What bonds link the monomers of lipids together to form a fat (triglyceride)?

A: Lipids are the biomolecules, which are non-polar in nature. Lipids are not true polymers because,…

Q: Why are lipids not considered to bepolymers or macromolecules?

A: A polymer is a compound that has multiple monomer units connected together to form a long chain of…

Q: Classify the lipid types?

A: Lipids are macronutrients which are non-polar in nature. Lipids are not true polymers because some…

Q: what is not an aminoglycoside?

A: Aminoglycosides are a class of anti-infection agents utilized widely in the treatment of aerobic…

Q: What are dietary sources of monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides?

A: Monosaccharides are simple sugar and most basic form of carbohydrate. When two monosaccharides…

Q: Explain about the Carbohydrate chains ?

A: Introduction: Some molecules are vital for life such as DNA, proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids.…

Q: why do we need carbohydrates?

A: Carbohydrates are biomolecules produced by living cells. Carbohydrates are of different types based…

Q: What are the differences in the polysaccharides cellulose, starch, and glycogen?

A: A polysaccharide is a large molecule made of many smaller monosaccharides. Monosaccharides are…

Q: How are nonlipids converted into fats?

A: Lipids are macromolecules that are soluble in solvents that are nonpolar such as acetone benzene and…

Q: What are Carbohydrates, and how are they classified?

A: Carbohydrates are composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms. Carbohydrates are also called…

Q: Identify the modified monosaccharides found in naturally occurring polysaccharides and identify the…

A: Two and three carbon saccharides are the simplest of all the sugars found in nature. They may be…

Q: What are the three major roles lipids play?

A: Lipids are considered as one of the major biomolecules required by the body. These are consist of…

Q: How are two monosaccharides linked to form a disaccharide? How is a disaccharide split into two…

A: These are carbohydrates, one mono unit forms a monosaccharide, and two mono units of monosaccharides…

Q: How do polysaccharides work? What is their role?

A: Poly means" many" and saccharides means "carbohydrates", so polysaccharides are carbohydrate…

Q: Which of the following disaccharides produces two different monosaccharides upon hydrolysis?…

A: Disaccharides are the Carbohydrate molecules made up of two monosacharide units. The monosacharides…

Q: Why are standard acids called as essential amino acids?

A: Amino Acids : It are organic compounds that combine to form proteins. They and proteins are the…

Q: Which is the most abundant monosaccharide in the body?

A: Monosaccharides are simple sugars in which the molecule contains one oxygen atom and two hydrogen…

Q: What are the main types of lipids?

A: Lipids refer to the macro biomolecule that dissolves in non-polar solvents or hydrocarbon solvents.…

Q: On what basis are carbohydrates classified into aldose and ketose?

A: According to the number of monomers carbohydrates are classified as monosaccharides , disaccharides,…

Q: How Are Carbohydrates Named?

A: Introduction: Carbohydrates are the most abundant biomolecules on earth. They are basically the…

Q: What are disaccharides and polysaccharides, and whattype of reaction is used to make them?

A: A monosaccharide is the monomer (simplest structure) that makes up macromolecule polymers called…

Q: what is lipid (easy)

A: The macromolecules that are soluble in organic solvents and insoluble in water are known as lipids.…

Q: what is a monosaccharide? differentiate the aldoses and ketoses of monosaccharides and draw…

A: Carbohydrates are complex biomolecules that Consist of carbon hydrogen and oxygen atoms.…

Q: In the following list, identify the carbohydrate, the fatty acid, the amino acid, and the…

A: Macromolecules are types of biomolecules that are needed in large amounts for the growth and…

Q: Where are polysaccharides located?

A: Polysaccharide is a natural macromolecule(cellulose) located in the primary cell walls of plants.…

Q: How are carbohydrates "protein spring

A: The process by which the body derives energy from sources other than protein is called protein…

Q: Is it somehow possible to generate carbohydrate from non-carbohydrate? If yes, how and if no, why?

A: Carbohydrates are organic molecules, which act as the primary source of energy. Glucose is the…

Q: What are the types of monosaccharides and define monosaccharides? Define the isomerisms in…

A: Definition: Monosaccharide are simple sugar which can not hydrolyzed into small…

Q: Why do cells metabolize carbohydrates?

A: Energy is essential for the efficient working of the body. Animals take energy from food and food is…

Q: Differentiate between mono-, di-, and polysaccharides, and giveexamples of each.

A: saccharides are sweet-tasting substances that are present in foodstuff, mainly in carbohydrates,…

Q: What are the two types of polysaccharides that are made up of starch?

A: Polysaccharide which is a type of carbohydrate contains long chain of polymeric carbohydrate which…

Q: Which one is the epimer of monosaccharide I?

A: When two monosaccharides differ each other in their configuration around a single specific carbon…

Q: Match the following compounds with choices (a) monosaccharide, (b) disaccharide, or (c)…

A: Biological macromolecules are those large molecules that are necessary for the survival and growth…

Q: Define the terms disaccharides. Sucrose?

A: disaccharide, also called double sugar, any substance that is composed of two molecules of simple…

Q: Explain the properties of Nonhydrolyzable lipids ?

A: Introduction: Lipids are vital to the body as the main concentrated storage type of energy, other…

Q: Why do daily requirements for carbohydrates vary from person to person?

A: The digestive system comprises of mouth, salivary glands, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small…

Q: What is the difference between sucrose, lactose, and maltose? What monosaccharides are involved

A: Carbohydrates are macromolecules composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. These are categorized into…

Q: Explain about D and L Monosaccharides ?

A: D and L Monosaccharides are :

Q: What is the difference in structure between oligosaccharides and polysaccharides?

A: Carbohydrates are the polyhydroxy aldehydes and ketones with the general formula Cx(H2O)y. They can…

Q: What do glycogen and starch have in common?   how do they differ?

A: Glycogen and starch are polymers of glucose. In α-glucose, the hydroxyl group (-OH) at C1 (carbon 1)…

Q: Give the most common monosaccharide derivatives?

A: Monosaccharides are sugars that cannot be further hydrolyzed into simpler carbohydrate compounds.…

Nucleotides

It is an organic molecule made up of three basic components- a nitrogenous base, phosphate,and pentose sugar. The nucleotides are important for metabolic reactions andthe formation of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid). 

Nucleic Acids

Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and viruses. They carry the genetic information for the synthesis of proteins and cellular replication. The nucleic acids are of two types: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). The structure of all proteins and ultimately every biomolecule and cellular component is a product of information encoded in the sequence of nucleic acids. Parts of a DNA molecule containing the information needed to synthesize a protein or an RNA are genes. Nucleic acids can store and transmit genetic information from one generation to the next, fundamental to any life form.