(LO 1) Additions to plant assets are: a. revenue expenditures. b. debited to the Maintenance and Repairs Expense account. c. debited to the Purchases account. d. capital expenditures.
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- What accounting treatment is normally given to the following items in accounting for plant assets? a. Additions. b. Major repairs. c. Improvements and replacements.True (t) or False (f) ______ Recording depreciation on plant assets affects the balance sheet and the income statement.Expenditures to acquire long-term assets are most likely classified as a. Personnel Services b. Maintenance and Other Operating Expenses c. Financial Expenses d. Capital Outlays
- Depreciation of a plant asset is the process of ________. A. asset valuation for statement of financial position purposes B. allocation of the assets cost to the periods of use C. fund accumulation for the replacement of the asset D. asset valuation based on current replacement cost dataProperty, plant and equipment (fixed assets) assets are depreciated because: a. The accrual basis of accounting requires matching of costs to revenues. b. Cash basis of accounting requires depreciation. c. The book values equal market values. d. The replacement cost of plant assets may fluctuate over time.The terms depreciation, depletion, and amortization all refer to the process of allocating the cost of an asset to the periods the asset is used. Required: Discuss the differences between depreciation, depletion, and amortization as the terms are used in accounting for property, plant, and equipment and intangible assets.
- Accumulated Depreciation a.is the same as Depreciation Expense b.is used to show the amount of cost expiration of natural resources c.is used to show the amount of cost expiration of intangibles d.is a contra asset accountWhat is book value (or net book value) of plant and equipment and on which financial statement is it reported? Book value is the difference between Accumulated Depreciation and market value, and it is reported on the income statement. Book value is the difference between historical cost and Accumulated Depreciation, and it is reported on the balance sheet. Book value is the difference between Depreciation Expense and Accumulated Depreciation, and it is reported on the balance sheet. Book value is the difference between historical cost and market value, and it is reported on the balance sheet.All of the following major types of assets would be included in the general catefoey of property, plant, and equipment on the balance sheet except a. Wasting assets b. Furniture and fixtures c. Land purchased for future use d. Leasehold improvements
- Alternative terms for property, plant, and equipment include all of the following, except for a. Plant assets b. Fixed assets c. Long-term assets d. Operational assetsWhich of the following statements is/are FALSE: I. Following the acquisition of an item of property, plant and equipment, subsequent expenditure for this item that will extend the asset’s useful life and increase the asset’s capacity is capitalised. II. Investment property does not get depreciated, unless it is measured at cost. III. In the statement of comprehensive income, costs can be analysed according to function or nature. Costs analysed according to function are classified into the following categories: distribution & selling costs; administrative expenses; other operating expenses (or income). IV. Because of the prudence convention, inventories are expensed in the income statement as cost of goods sold when they are sold, and not when they are bought in by the business and paid for. V. A complete set of financial statements consists of the statement of financial position, the statement of comprehensive income, the statement of changes in equity and the statement of…The critical issues in accounting for tangible assets are recognising cost incurred as an expense or an asset and the measurement of initial costs and subsequent expenditure. MFRS 116 Property, Plant and Equipment provide guidance on these critical issues. Please give explanation in details and example
