[LO 17.1, 17.6] A spacecraft is coasting toward Mars. The mass of Mars is 6.4x1023 kg and its radius is 3400 km (3.4x10° m). When the spacecraft is 7000 km (7x10ºm) from the center of Mars, the spacecraft's speed is 3000 m/s. Later, when the spacecraft is 4000 km (4x10° m) from the center of Mars, what is its speed? Assume that the effects of Mars' two tiny moons, the other planets, and the Sun are negligible. Precision is required to land on Mars, so make an accurate calculation, not a rough, approximate calculation. Start from a fundamental principle.

Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Chapter7: Energy Of A System
Section7.2: Work Done By A Constant Force
Problem 7.1QQ
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Problem 1
[LO 17.1, 17.6] A spacecraft is coasting toward Mars. The mass of Mars is 6.4x1023
kg and its radius is 3400 km (3.4x10° m). When the spacecraft is 7000 km (7x10°m)
from the center of Mars, the spacecraft's speed is 3000 m/s. Later, when the
spacecraft is 4000 km (4x10° m) from the center of Mars, what is its speed? Assume
that the effects of Mars' two tiny moons, the other planets, and the Sun are negligible.
Precision is required to land on Mars, so make an accurate calculation, not a rough,
approximate calculation. Start from a fundamental principle.
(remember, we also talked about electric potential energy situations)
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 1 [LO 17.1, 17.6] A spacecraft is coasting toward Mars. The mass of Mars is 6.4x1023 kg and its radius is 3400 km (3.4x10° m). When the spacecraft is 7000 km (7x10°m) from the center of Mars, the spacecraft's speed is 3000 m/s. Later, when the spacecraft is 4000 km (4x10° m) from the center of Mars, what is its speed? Assume that the effects of Mars' two tiny moons, the other planets, and the Sun are negligible. Precision is required to land on Mars, so make an accurate calculation, not a rough, approximate calculation. Start from a fundamental principle. (remember, we also talked about electric potential energy situations)
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