Longhorn Manufacturing is considering a new machine that costs $420,000 and would reduce pre-tax manufacturing costs by $125,000 annually. Longhorn would use the straight line deprecation method to depreciate the machine to zero over its operating life, and management thinks the machine would have a salvage value of $33,000 at the end of its 5-year operating life. With the new machine, working capital would need increase by $35,000. Longhorn’s marginal tax rate is 25%, and a 10% cost of capital is appropriate for the project.a) What is the project's NPV? b) What is the project's IRR? c) What is the project's MIRR? Longhorn Manufacturing is considering a new machine that costs $420,000 and would reduce pre-tax manufacturing costsby $125,000 annually. Longhorn would use the straight line deprecation method to depreciate the machine to zero over itsoperating life, and management thinks the machine would have a salvage value of $33,000 at the end of its 5-yearoperating life. With the new machine, working capital would need increase by $35,000. Longhorn's marginal tax rate is25%, and a 10% cost of capital is appropriate for the project.a) What is the project's NPV?b) What is the project's IRR?c) What is the project's MIRR?

Net present value and internal rate of return are the modern methods of capital budgeting that are…

Answered: Longhorn Manufacturing is considering a…

EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

14th Edition

ISBN:9781337514835

Author:MOYER

Publisher:MOYER

Chapter9: Capital Budgeting And Cash Flow Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5P

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

The Scampini Supplies Company recently purchased a new delivery truck. The new truck cost $22,500, and it is expected to generate net after-tax operating cash flows, including depreciation, of $6,250 per year. The truck has a 5-year expected life. The expected salvage values after tax adjustments for the truck are given here. The company’s cost of capital is 10%. Should the firm operate the truck until the end of its 5-year physical life? If not, then what is its optimal economic life? Would the introduction of salvage values, in addition to operating cash flows, ever reduce the expected NPV and/or IRR of a project?
Dauten is offered a replacement machine which has a cost of 8,000, an estimated useful life of 6 years, and an estimated salvage value of 800. The replacement machine is eligible for 100% bonus depreciation at the time of purchase- The replacement machine would permit an output expansion, so sales would rise by 1,000 per year; even so, the new machines much greater efficiency would cause operating expenses to decline by 1,500 per year The new machine would require that inventories be increased by 2,000, but accounts payable would simultaneously increase by 500. Dautens marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 25%, and its WACC is 11%. Should it replace the old machine?
Although the Chen Company’s milling machine is old, it is still in relatively good working order and would last for another 10 years. It is inefficient compared to modern standards, though, and so the company is considering replacing it. The new milling machine, at a cost of $110,000 delivered and installed, would also last for 10 years and would produce after-tax cash flows (labor savings and depreciation tax savings) of $19,000 per year. It would have zero salvage value at the end of its life. The project cost of capital is 10%, and its marginal tax rate is 25%. Should Chen buy the new machine?
Friedman Company is considering installing a new IT system. The cost of the new system is estimated to be 2,250,000, but it would produce after-tax savings of 450,000 per year in labor costs. The estimated life of the new system is 10 years, with no salvage value expected. Intrigued by the possibility of saving 450,000 per year and having a more reliable information system, the president of Friedman has asked for an analysis of the projects economic viability. All capital projects are required to earn at least the firms cost of capital, which is 12 percent. Required: 1. Calculate the projects internal rate of return. Should the company acquire the new IT system? 2. Suppose that savings are less than claimed. Calculate the minimum annual cash savings that must be realized for the project to earn a rate equal to the firms cost of capital. Comment on the safety margin that exists, if any. 3. Suppose that the life of the IT system is overestimated by two years. Repeat Requirements 1 and 2 under this assumption. Comment on the usefulness of this information.
Filkins Fabric Company is considering the replacement of its old, fully depreciated knitting machine. Two new models are available: Machine 190-3, which has a cost of $190,000, a 3-year expected life, and after-tax cash flows (labor savings and depreciation) of $87,000 per year; and Machine 360-6, which has a cost of $360,000, a 6-year life, and after-tax cash flows of $98,300 per year. Knitting machine prices are not expected to rise because inflation will be offset by cheaper components (microprocessors) used in the machines. Assume that Filkins’ cost of capital is 14%. Should the firm replace its old knitting machine? If so, which new machine should it use? By how much would the value of the company increase if it accepted the better machine? What is the equivalent annual annuity for each machine?
Talbot Industries is considering launching a new product. The new manufacturing equipment will cost 17 million, and production and sales will require an initial 5 million investment in net operating working capital. The companys tax rate is 40%. a. What is the initial investment outlay? b. The company spent and expensed 150,000 on research related to the new product last year. Would this change your answer? Explain. c. Rather than build a new manufacturing facility, the company plans to install the equipment in a building it owns but is not now using. The building could be sold for 1.5 million after taxes and real estate commissions. How would this affect your answer?
Newmarge Products Inc. is evaluating a new design for one of its manufacturing processes. The new design will eliminate the production of a toxic solid residue. The initial cost of the system is estimated at 860,000 and includes computerized equipment, software, and installation. There is no expected salvage value. The new system has a useful life of 8 years and is projected to produce cash operating savings of 225,000 per year over the old system (reducing labor costs and costs of processing and disposing of toxic waste). The cost of capital is 16%. Required: 1. Compute the NPV of the new system. 2. One year after implementation, the internal audit staff noted the following about the new system: (1) the cost of acquiring the system was 60,000 more than expected due to higher installation costs, and (2) the annual cost savings were 20,000 less than expected because more labor cost was needed than anticipated. Using the changes in expected costs and benefits, compute the NPV as if this information had been available one year ago. Did the company make the right decision? 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Upon reporting the results mentioned in the postaudit, the marketing manager responded in a memo to the internal audit department indicating that cash inflows also had increased by a net of 60,000 per year because of increased purchases by environmentally sensitive customers. Describe the effect that this has on the analysis in Requirement 2. 4. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Why is a postaudit beneficial to a firm?

Recommended textbooks for you

EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

Finance

ISBN:

9781337514835

Author:

MOYER

Publisher:

CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT

Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course…

Finance

ISBN:

9781337395083

Author:

Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. Daves

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Fundamentals Of Financial Management, Concise Edi…

Finance

ISBN:

9781337902571

Author:

Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. Houston

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

Finance

ISBN:

9781337514835

Author:

MOYER

Publisher:

CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT

Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course…

Finance

ISBN:

9781337395083

Author:

Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. Daves

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Fundamentals Of Financial Management, Concise Edi…

Finance

ISBN:

9781337902571

Author:

Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. Houston

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser…

Accounting

ISBN:

9781305970663

Author:

Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Excel Applications for Accounting Principles

Accounting

ISBN:

9781111581565

Author:

Gaylord N. Smith

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Financial Management: Theory & Practice

Finance

ISBN:

9781337909730

Author:

Brigham

Publisher:

Cengage

SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS

Longhorn Manufacturing is considering a new machine that costs $420,000 and would reduce pre-tax manufacturing costs by $125,000 annually. Longhorn would use the straight line deprecation method to depreciate the machine to zero over its operating life, and management thinks the machine would have a salvage value of $33,000 at the end of its 5-year operating life. With the new machine, working capital would need increase by $35,000. Longhorn’s marginal tax rate is 25%, and a 10% cost of capital is appropriate for the project.
a) What is the project's NPV?
b) What is the project's IRR?
c) What is the project's MIRR?