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A toy manufacturing company works on three types of models, each of which could be produced on the same machine. The detailed information is shown in the table below. The company operates 200 days per year, with two 8-hour shifts, and requires a 15% capacity cushion for each machine to allow for preventive maintenance, breakdowns, and other unforeseen circumstances. Currently they have two machines. How many additional machines will be required to fulfill the predicted annual
|
Job Type |
Model A |
Model B |
Model C |
|
Demand (units/year) |
6000 |
4000 |
5000 |
|
Process time (hours/unit) |
.8 |
.75 |
.25 |
|
Average lot size (unites/lot) |
40 |
100 |
50 |
|
Set time (hours) per lot |
1.0 |
1.5 |
0.5 |
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- Sunshine Smoothies Company (SSC) manufactures and distributes smoothies. It is considering the "weight loss" smoothies project. The project would require a $4 million investment outlay today The after-tax cash flows would depend on consumers’ demand. There is a 30% chance that demand will be good, and the project will produce after-tax cash flows of $2 million at the end of each year for the next 3 years. There is a 70% chance that demand will be poor, and the project will produce after-tax cash flows of $1 million at the end of each year for the next 3 years. The project is riskier than the firm's other projects, so it has a WACC of 12%. - The firm will know whether the project is success or not after receiving first year's cash flows from normal operating.. - After receiving the first year's cash flows (no matter what receive $1M or $2M in the first year), the firm will have the option to abandon the project. - If the firm decides to abandon the project, the company will no longer…Burlington Motor Carriers, a trucking company, is considering the installation of a two-way mobile satellite messaging service on its 2,000 trucks. From tests done last year on 120 trucks, the company found that satellite messaging could cut 60% of its $5 million bill for long-distance communications with truck drivers. More importantly, the drivers who used this system reduced the number of "deadhead" miles-those driven without paying loads-by 0.5%. Applying that improvement to all 230 million miles covered by the Burlington fleet each year would produce an extra $1.25 million in savings. Equipping all 2,000 trucks with the satellite hookup will require an investment of $8 million and the construction of a message-relaying system costing $2 million. The equipment and onboard devices will have a service life of eight years and negligible salvage value; they will be depreciated under the five-year MACRS class. Burlington's marginal tax rate is about 38%, and its required minimum…A local restaurateur who had been running a profitable business for many years, recently purchased a three-way liquor license. This on-premise license gives the owner the legal right to sell beer, wine, and spirits in her restaurant. The cost of obtaining the three-way license was about $90,000, since only 300 such licenses are issued by the state. While the license is transferable, only $75,000 is refundable if the owner chooses not to use the license. After selling alcoholic beverages for about one year, the restaurateur came to the realization that she was losing dining customers and that her profitable restaurant was turning into a noisy, unprofitable bar. Subsequently, she spent about $8,000 placing advertisements in various newspapers and restaurant magazines across the state offering to sell the license for $80,000. After a long wait, she finally received one offer to purchase her license for $77,000. a) Would you recommend that she accept the $77,000 offer? b) The restaurateur…
- A local U.S. Postal Service office is considering purchasing a 4,000 lb forklift truck, which will be used primarily for processing incoming as well as outgoing postal packages. Forklift trucks traditionally have been fueled by either gasoline, liquid propane gas (LPG), or diesel fuel. Battery-powered electric forklifts, however, arc increasingly popular in many industrial sectors because of their economic and environmental benefits. Therefore, the Postal Service is interested in comparing the four different types of forklifts. Purchase costs as well as annual operating and maintenance costs for each type of forklift are provided by a local utility company. Annual fuel and maintenance costs are measured in terms of number of shifts per year, where one shift is equivalent to eight hours of operation. A comparison of the variables of the four forklift types is given in the following table: The Postal Service is unsure of the number of shifts per year, but it expects them to be somewhere…You have been asked to evaluate the profitability of building a new distribution center under the following conditions:I. The proposal is for a distribution center costing $1,500,000. The facility has an expected useful life of 35 years and a net salvage value (net proceeds from its sale after tax adjustments) of $225,000.II. Annual savings (due to a better strategic location) of $227,000 are expected, annual maintenance and administrative costs will be $114,000, and annual income taxes are $43,000. Suppose that the firm's MARR is 12%. Determine the net present worth of the investment.On September 2, 2021, the Malaysian government set a ceiling retail price of RM19.90 for COVID-19 Self-Test Kit, which would take effect on September 5, 2021. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the policy.
- Kolkmeyer Manufacturing Company is considering adding two machines to its manufacturing operation. This addition will bring the number of machines to nine. The president of Kolkmeyer asked for a study of the need to add a second employee to the repair operation. The arrival rate is 0.06 machines per hour for each machine, and the service rate for each individual assigned to the repair operation is 0.5 machines per hour. Compute the operating characteristics if the company retains the single-employee repair operation. If required, round your answers to four decimal places. P0 = fill in the blank 1 Lq = fill in the blank 2 L = fill in the blank 3 Wq = fill in the blank 4 hours W = fill in the blank 5 hours Compute the operating characteristics if a second employee is added to the machine repair operation. If required, round your answers to four decimal places. P0 = fill in the blank 6 Lq = fill in the blank 7 L = fill in the blank 8 Wq = fill…During your first month as an employee at Greenfield Industries (a large drill-bit manufacturer), you are asked to evaluate alternatives for producing a newly designed drill bit on a turning machine. Your boss’ memorandum to you has practically no information about what the alternatives are and what criteria should be used. The same task was posed to a previous employee who could not finish the analysis, but she has given you the following information: An old turning machine valued at $350,000 exists (in the warehouse) that can be modified for the new drill bit. The in-house technicians have givenan estimate of $40,000 to modify this machine, and they assure you that they will have the machine ready before the projected start date (although they have never done any modifications of this type). It is hoped that the old turning machine will be able to meet production requirements at full capacity. An outside company, McDonald Inc., made the machine seven years ago and can easily do the…During your first month as an employee at Greenfield Industries (a large drill-bit manufacturer), you are asked to evaluate alternatives for producing a newly designed drill bit on a turning machine. Your boss' memorandum to you has practically no information about what the alternatives are and what criteria should be used. The same task was posed to a previous employee who could not finish the analysis, but she has given you the following information: An old turning machine valued at $350,000 exists (in the warehouse) that can be modified for the new drill bit. The in-house technicians have given an estimate of $40,000 to modify this machi, and they assure you that they will have the machine ready before the projected start date (although they have never done any modifications of this type). It is hoped that the old turning machine will be able to meet production requirements at full capacity. An outside company, McDonald Inc., made the machine seven years ago and can easily do the…