Many economists believe that a more effective way to supplement the income of the poor is through a negative income tax. Under this scheme, everyone reports his or her income to the government; individuals and families earning a higher income will pay a tax based on that income, while low-income individuals and families receive a subsidy, or negative tax. Assume that the only qualification required to receive a tax credit is low income.

Microeconomics: Principles & Policy
14th Edition
ISBN:9781337794992
Author:William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder, John L. Solow
Publisher:William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder, John L. Solow
Chapter20: Poverty, Inequality, And Discrimination
Section: Chapter Questions
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Many economists believe that a more effective way to supplement the income of the poor is through a negative income tax. Under this scheme, everyone reports his or her income to the government; individuals and families earning a higher income will pay a tax based on that income, while low-income individuals and families receive a subsidy, or negative tax. Assume that the only qualification required to receive a tax credit is low income.
Many economists believe that a more effective way to supplement the income of the poor is through a negative income tax. Under this scheme,
everyone reports his or her income to the government; individuals and families earning a higher income will pay a tax based on that income, while
low-income individuals and families receive a subsidy, or negative tax. Assume that the only qualification required to receive a tax credit is low
income.
Suppose the government uses the following equation to compute a family's tax liability:
Tazes Owed =
(1/4 of Income) – $10,000
For each of the incomes listed in the following table, determine the tax liability for a family with that income level. (Note: If a family receives a
subsidy because its income is too low, be sure to indicate the tax liability as negative.)
Income
Tax Liability
(Dollars per year) (Dollars per year)
20,000
40,000
60,000
True or False: If a family is currently receiving a tax credit, the credit is reduced by $0.50 for each additional dollar earned until the family reaches an
income of $40,000 and the credit becomes $0.
True
O False
Transcribed Image Text:Many economists believe that a more effective way to supplement the income of the poor is through a negative income tax. Under this scheme, everyone reports his or her income to the government; individuals and families earning a higher income will pay a tax based on that income, while low-income individuals and families receive a subsidy, or negative tax. Assume that the only qualification required to receive a tax credit is low income. Suppose the government uses the following equation to compute a family's tax liability: Tazes Owed = (1/4 of Income) – $10,000 For each of the incomes listed in the following table, determine the tax liability for a family with that income level. (Note: If a family receives a subsidy because its income is too low, be sure to indicate the tax liability as negative.) Income Tax Liability (Dollars per year) (Dollars per year) 20,000 40,000 60,000 True or False: If a family is currently receiving a tax credit, the credit is reduced by $0.50 for each additional dollar earned until the family reaches an income of $40,000 and the credit becomes $0. True O False
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