Many factors influence the regulation of aerobic catabolism in biological cells, culminating in oxidative phosphorylation. Based on your understanding of "metabolic logic", which of the following molecules would encourage or favor catabolism? OA. ATP OB. NADH Ос. аcetyl-CoА OD. ADP OE. citrate
Q: Directions: Compare fermentation with anaerobic and aerobic respiration by analyzing the diagram…
A: Aerobic respiration :- A chemical reaction in which oxygen is used to convert carbohydrates into…
Q: Н Н К НО Н CH₂OH ОН Н ОН Glucose Н ОН + ATP hexokinase Н НО CH₂OPO- Н ОН Т- Н ОН Н ОН…
A: The conversion of glucose to glucose-6-phosphate is coupled with the hydrolysis of ATP to ADP and…
Q: The glycolysis pathway is an example of: (choose one) a) aerobic catabolism. b) anaerobic…
A: Cellular respiration is the pathway by which nutrients are oxidized in presence of oxygen.
Q: he complete oxidation of one molecule of glucose results in the production of 38 molecules of ATP.…
A: Introduction : ATP or Adenosine triphosphate is the energy currency of the cell. It is produced in…
Q: When you're doing a hard workout and your muscles aren't getting enough oxygen to meet the demand,…
A: Answer. During aerobic respiration, the energy source which is glucose is oxidized into pyruvate and…
Q: (anaerobic and aerobic)
A: In the initial step, every glucose particle (6 carbon atoms) is separated into two particles of…
Q: How many molecules of water are produced by the electron-transport chain during the complete aerobic…
A: Pyruvate is produced by the oxidation of glucose through a sequence of reactions called glycolysis.…
Q: Which of the following is not a product of the citric acid cycle? a. FADH2 b. NADH c. AMP d. CO2
A: The citric acid cycle known as the TCA cycle (tricarboxylic acid cycle) or the Krebs cycle is a…
Q: What is the purpose of coenzyme A in metabolism? a. Coenzyme A delivers ADP so that it can be…
A: Coenzymes are proteins that function along with enzymes. They are involved in the transfer of…
Q: Which of the following metabolic process produces NADH or NADPH? And which process requires the…
A: Biological processes are processes that are crucial for all living organism to live and are composed…
Q: explain why ATP is utilized as the primary energy currency in cells. Your answer must include a…
A: Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a hydrotrope and an organic substance that supplies energy for…
Q: Which of the following is not a product or reactant of glycolysis?a. NADHb. ATPc. pyruvated. oxygen
A: Cell is the smallest structural and, functional unit of life. It is simple machinery that houses all…
Q: Which two vitamins are coenzymes for enzymes that serve as "shuttle vans" to move H atoms during ATP…
A: Coenzyme: these molecules enhance the enzymes activity. It doesn't have catalytic property.
Q: Assume a cell undergoes the Aerobic Respiration option of catabolism. Calculate the number of ATP…
A: Aerobic respiration is a type of respiration process in which oxygen is used for the production of…
Q: Put the following pathways in the order they occurduring aerobic respiration.a. electron transfer…
A: it involves the use of oxygen it is carried out in 4 steps- 1.glycolysis 2.acetyl–CoA formation…
Q: All of the following are required in the reactions of both aerobic and anaerobic cellular…
A: For the energy production in the form of ATP, every cell do respiration, that is the process by…
Q: Which of the following are the final by-products of glucose oxidation during aerobic cellular…
A: Cellular respiration is the process by which cells convert sugars into energy. The energy releases…
Q: For each of the 4 processes involved in aerobic cellular respiration, how many ATPs are produced…
A: ATP molecules are the energy currency of the cell. ATP molecules inside the cell are generated by…
Q: Which of the following is one difference between fermentation and anaerobic respiration? a.…
A: The set of reactions that go on inside the body of a living being to sustain life is termed as…
Q: Which of the following distinguishes fermentation from aerobic respiration? Fermentation requires…
A: Fermentation is an anaerobic process in which microorganisms like yeast and bacteria break down food…
Q: If 10 molecules of NADH are oxidized during oxidative phosphorylation, how many molecules of ATP are…
A:
Q: The production of ATP (cellular respiration) is actually a(n) rxn. However, the…
A: Anabolic reaction: lt is a reaction in which complex molecule is formed from simple molecules. It is…
Q: a Indicate whether each of the following metabolic processes occurs within mitochondria of a cell or…
A:
Q: How much fat (in grams) would the body have to burn to produce the daily minimum requirement of 40…
A: Answer :- Option (C) is correct. - approx 22 to 23 kg of fat.
Q: about ATP synthase [Cellular Respiration] Which of the following interactions provides the…
A: ATP synthase It is an enzyme that is present on the inner side of the membrane and it catalyzes the…
Q: The complete aerobic catabolism of one molecule of glycerol from the break-down of fats would result…
A: Triglycerides or fats are produced by esterification of fatty acids to glycerol. It takes place in…
Q: Two of the four stages of cellular respiration are glycolysis and pyruvate oxidation, Which of the…
A: Introduction :- The metabolic mechanism that transforms glucose (C6H12O6) to pyruvic acid…
Q: Which of the following are involved in cellular respiration? CHOOSE ALL THAT APPLY V pyruvate…
A:
Q: Which of the following describes the critical role that ATP plays in cellular metabolism? ATP…
A: Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is called energy currency of the cell. It carries energy required for…
Q: about aerobic respiration is true? a. Oxygen is the final electron acceptor in the citric acid…
A: The aerobic respiration is the process of producing energy using oxygen. Let's see which option is…
Q: Which of the following statements about the aerobic respiration of a molecule of glucose is FALSE? O…
A: Aerobic respiration is a process by the the organic compounds are oxidized and the free-energy…
Q: Which of the following distinguishes fermentation from aerobic respiration? (Only one choice is…
A: Aerobic respiration is the aerobic catabolism of nutrients to carbon dioxide, water, and energy, and…
Q: When do organisms use anaerobic pathways to generate energy? O When glucose is available as a…
A: Respiration is defined as the breaking down of glucose into to carbon dioxide, water and ATP.
Q: the basic outcome of the enzyme action from an electron transport chain
A: Electron Transport Chain: The electron transport chain is a chain of protein complexes that move…
Q: Under a normal metabolic rate which of the following compounds is the most energy rich? FADH2.…
A: Metabolic pathways are defined as the set of chemical reactions occurring in the body. Metabolic…
Q: The total of ATP molecules that are produced during complete breakdown of two molecule glucose in a…
A: Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is an organic substance and a hydrotrope that provides energy for a…
Q: Which of the following is false concerning ATP? The first and second phosphate bonds contain a lot…
A: ATP (adenosine triphosphate) consists of a nitrogenous base (adenosine), a ribose sugar, and three…
Q: Which of the following reactions will complete the breakdown of glucose? A. glycolysis B.…
A: The process of complete breakdown of glucose molecule consists of a series of reactions which…
Q: Which energy storehouse is utilised in brief anaerobic activity versus ongoing aerobic activity?…
A: Exercising to lose weight, boosts our metabolism, which results in healthy blood circulation,…
Q: Which of the following statements concerning ATP is true? a. The free energy value for the…
A: Glycolysis is the process of synthesis of pyruvate from the breakdown of glucose. The whole reaction…
Q: If energy-coupling between the reactions ADP ---> ATP and H-P --> H is direct, how many enzymes and…
A: Enzymes are defined as the biological molecules where they acts as the biocatalytic substance and…
Q: If 1 mol of a fatty acyl-CoA containing 15 carbon atoms undergoes only four rounds of b-oxidation,…
A: Beta-oxidation is the catabolic process by which fatty acid molecules are broken down in the cytosol…
Q: Sometimes, ATP is referred to as the “energy-storage molecule.” The cell does not actually store…
A: ATP ( adenosine triphosphate) is energy rich molecule. It has high energy stores in it. It helps in…
Q: Which of the following metabolic processes normally occurs either in the presence or absence of…
A: Cellular respiration: It is a catabolic process in which molecules from food we eat like glucose are…
Q: Cellular respiration is an important process in providing energy for cellular works. Which of the…
A: Every living cell requires continuous energy to perform its vital activities. This energy is…
Q: Which of the following pathways causes muscle soreness usually associated with strenuous exercise? O…
A: During exercise, the muscles require more oxygen. Even though more blood is pumped to the muscles,…
Q: Which of the following metabolic processes can occur withouta net influx of energy from some other…
A: Respiration is a physiological process that collectively supplies the body cells with oxygen from…
Q: Glycolysis is the central metabolic pathway for any cell (prokaryotic or eukaryotic) to generate…
A: Glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell. It may occur in the absence of oxygen.
Q: How many moles of ATP are generated by the complete oxidation of the fatty acid 22:3
A:
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps
- The synthesis of enzymes in response to changing metabolicneeds is referred to as _____________________.What type(s) of ATP producing pathway(s) do animal cells utilize? only fermentation only aerobic cellular respiration only anaerobic cellular respiration BOTH aerobic cellular respiration and fermentation BOTH anaerobic cellular respiration and aerobic cellular respirationThe production of ATP (cellular respiration) is actually a(n) rxn. However, the reaction requires the of Glucose. A. catabolic : anabolism B. anabolic : catabolism C. exergonic : endergonic conversion D. hydrolytic : dehydration
- Assume a cell undergoes the Aerobic Respiration option of catabolism. Calculatethe number of ATP molecules that it could theoretically generate if it starts with each of thefollowing molecules. 4. a) A dipeptide containing a 4-carbon amino acid and a 5-carbon amino acid b)A 20-unit polypeptide (each unit = a 2-carbon amino acid) c)one glycerol moleculeWhich of the following can occur within a cell in the absence of oxygen?a. glycolysisb. lactate productionc. citric acid cycled. electron transport systeme. both (a) and (b)The energy stored in the carbon-carbon bonds of glucose is anexample of _____ energy.a. kineticb. potentialc. chemicald. mechanicale. Both b and c are correct.
- Glycolysis is a degradative pathway of glucose.(a). Out of the four kinase enzymes, indicate which are reversible and which areirreversible reactions.(b). Out of the four kinase enzyme reactions, indicate which ones used ATP andwhich ones produced ATP.Which of the following metabolic pathways do most (anaerobic and aerobic) life forms have? Select one: a. glycolysis b. oxidative phosphorylation as part of cellular respiration c. the Kreb's cycle (citric acid cycle) d. photosynthesisA 75 kg person doing light work requires about 3000 kcal of food energy perday, 40% of which is actually used by the body’s cells. (The other 60% is lostas heat and in waste products.) Before being used by the cells, effectively allof this energy is stored in ATP, which is then cleaved into ADP and PO3−2 , with the release of 12.5 kcal per mole of ATP.(a) How many moles of ATP are turned over per day in this fashion? Whatmass of ATP does this correspond to? (The molecular weight of ATP is507 g/mol.)(b) The body actually contains approximately 5 g ATP. Estimate the averagerecycle time for an ATP molecule. You see that it is much more efficientto reuse ADP rather than to synthesize it de novo (from scratch).
- In the process of oxidative phosphorylation, the energy of a proton motive force is used to generatea) NADH.b) ADP.c) ethanol.d) ATP.e) glucose.Which of the following statements correctly describe(s) the reaction: ADP + Pi + H+ → ATP + H2O ΔG°'= +7.29 kcalmolkcalmol A. ATP is less stable than ADP. B. Hydrolysis of ATP is spontaneous. C. Phosphorylation of ADP is nonspontaneous. D. Conversion of ATP to ADP will release heat.What important event occurs during the electron transport chain in aerobic cellular respiration? a) Acetyl CoA combines with a four carbon molecule to form citric acid. b) NADH is formed. c) ATP is formed. d) Glucose is cut into two three-carbon molecules