Marwick’s Pianos, Incorporated, purchases pianos from a large manufacturer for an average cost of $1,509 per unit and then sells them to retail customers for an average price of $2,000 each. The company’s selling and administrative costs for a typical month are presented below:   Costs Cost Formula Selling:     Advertising $ 952 per month Sales salaries and commissions $ 4,776 per month, plus 5% of sales Delivery of pianos to customers $ 63 per piano sold Utilities $ 663 per month Depreciation of sales facilities $ 5,029 per month Administrative:     Executive salaries $ 13,453 per month Insurance $ 686 per month Clerical $ 2,480 per month, plus $42 per piano sold Depreciation of office equipment $ 887 per month   During August, Marwick’s Pianos, Incorporated, sold and delivered 57 pianos.   Required: 1. Prepare a traditional format income statement for August. 2. Prepare a contribution format income statement for August. Show costs and revenues on both a total and a per unit basis down through contribution margin.

Principles of Accounting Volume 2
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Chapter3: Cost-volume-profit Analysis
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Marwick’s Pianos, Incorporated, purchases pianos from a large manufacturer for an average cost of $1,509 per unit and then sells them to retail customers for an average price of $2,000 each. The company’s selling and administrative costs for a typical month are presented below:

 

Costs Cost Formula
Selling:    
Advertising $ 952 per month
Sales salaries and commissions $ 4,776 per month, plus 5% of sales
Delivery of pianos to customers $ 63 per piano sold
Utilities $ 663 per month
Depreciation of sales facilities $ 5,029 per month
Administrative:    
Executive salaries $ 13,453 per month
Insurance $ 686 per month
Clerical $ 2,480 per month, plus $42 per piano sold
Depreciation of office equipment $ 887 per month

 

During August, Marwick’s Pianos, Incorporated, sold and delivered 57 pianos.

 

Required:

1. Prepare a traditional format income statement for August.
2. Prepare a contribution format income statement for August. Show costs and revenues on both a total and a per unit basis down through contribution margin.

 

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