MBM Trading Company is a multi-disciplined Engineering, Contracting and Construction company based in Sohar. When the auditor visited the company for audit, the management unnecessarily books the most expensive hotel for his stay at Sohar. The cost of such action needs to be addressed because O a It does not form opposing interest. O b. It does not reduce the profits of the company. O cit does not provide added value to shareholders. Od It does not increase the operating cost of the company.
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- For each situation below identify the threat and one fundamental principle that is comprised.a) An auditor has shares in a company which is an audit client of theirs.b) An accountant has compiled the financial statements for a client and was requested to also audit the statements.c) The financial director of Baboo Ltd is very aggressive and dismissive of the audit function and audit teamd) A chartered accountant values a client’s shares and then leads the negotiations on the sale of the client’s companye) The chartered accountant fails to report a fraud at a client because the perpetrator is a close friend and he issympathetic to the interest of his friend.For each of the following management scenarios, (1) indicate whether you believe the scenario reflects negatively on management integrity, and explain why; and (2) indicate how the assessment would affect the auditor’s planning of the audit Management Scenarios: The owner/manager of a privately held company owns three other companies. The entities could be run as one entity but they engage extensively in related-party transactions to minimize the overall tax burden for the owner/manager. The president of a publicly held company has a reputation for being stubborn with a violent temper. He fired a divisional manager on the spot when the manager did not achieve profit goals. The financial vice president of a publicly held company has worked her way to the top by gaining a reputation as a great accounting manipulator. She has earned the reputation by being very creative in finding ways to circumvent pronouncement to keep debt off the balance sheet and in manipulating accounting to…You are a Senior Manager in Federer & Co, a firm of Chartered Certified Accountants offering audit and assurance services mainly to large, privately-owned companies. The firm has suffered from increased competition, due to two new firms of accountants setting up in the same town. Several audit clients have moved to the new firms, leading to loss of revenue, and an overstaffed audit department. Ann Agassi, one of the partners of Federer & Co, has asked you to consider howthe firm could react to this situation. Several possibilities have been raised for your consideration: 1. Federer & Co is considering expanding the provision of non-audit services. Maria Williams, a Senior Manager in Federer & Co, has suggested that the firm could offer a recruitment advisory service to clients, specializing in the recruitment of finance professionals. Federer & Co would charge a fee for this service based on the salary of the employee recruited. Maria Williams worked as a…
- RADOMZO SECURITY SERVICES LTD. is a professional security company in Ghana. The company has a high turnover of its security guards and this has led to the abrogation of contracts it had signed with several key organisations. This has very adversely affected the company’s bottom line and compelled the company to contract the services of a management consultant to help turn around their fortunes. The consultant’s assessment and analysis made it self-evident that the profitability of RADOMZO SECURITY is inextricably linked to the quality of services to its employees, notably security guards. Critically evaluate, using relevant and illustrative examples the conceptual relationships that either establish or invalidate this link.You are a Senior Manager in Federer & Co, a firm of Chartered Certified Accountants offering audit and assurance services mainly to large, privately-owned companies. The firm has suffered from increased competition, due to two new firms of accountants setting up in the same town. Several audit clients have moved to the new firms, leading to loss of revenue, and an over staffed audit department. Ann Agassi, one of the partners of Federer & Co, has asked you to consider how the firm could react to this situation. Several possibilities have been raised for your consideration:1. Nadal Co, a manufacturer of electronic equipment, is one of Federer & Co.’s audit clients. You are aware that the company has recently designed a new product, which market research indicates is likely to be very successful. The development of the product has been a huge drainon cash resources. The Managing Director of Nadal Co has written to the audit engagement partner to see if Federer & Co would…Simpson Corp. is an entertainment firm that derives approximately 30% of its income from the Casino Knights Division, which manages gambling facilities. As auditor for Simpson Corp., you have recently overheard the following discussion between the controller and financial vice president. Vice President: If we sell the Casino Knights Division, it seems ridiculous to segregate the results of the sale in the income statement. Separate categories tend to be absurd and confusing to the stockholders. I believe that we should simply report the gain on the sale as other income or expense without detail. Controller: Professional pronouncements would require that we report this information separately in the income statement. If a sale of this type is considered unusual and infrequent, it must be reported separate from income from continuing operations. Vice president: What about the walkout we had last month when employees were upset about their commission income? Would this situation not…
- Simpson Corp. is an entertainment firm that derives approximately 30% of its income from the Casino Knights Division, which manages gambling facilities. As auditor for Simpson Corp., you have recently overheard the following discussion between the controller and financial vice president. Vice President: If we sell the Casino Knights Division, it seems ridiculous to segregate the results of the sale in the income statement. Separate categories tend to be absurd and confusing to the stockholders. I believe that we should simply report the gain on the sale as other income or expense without detail. Controller: Professional pronouncements would require that we report this information separately in the income statement. If a sale of this type is considered unusual and infrequent, it must be reported separate from income from continuing operations. Vice president: What about the walkout we had last month when employees were upset about their commission income? Would this situation not…Jamie is an auditor. While preparing to audit his client, Food Court, he finds a weakness in the company's internal control that might suggest that the company has a higher than normal risk, and revenue may have been recorded in the wrong period. Given this weakness, what information should be communicated to management?You are a Senior Manager in Federer & Co, a firm of Chartered Certified Accountants offeringaudit and assurance services mainly to large, privately owned companies. The firm has suffered from increased competition, due to two new firms of accountants setting up in the same town. Several audit clients have moved to the new firms, leading to loss of revenue, and an over staffed audit department. Ann Agassi, one of the partners of Federer & Co, has asked you to consider how the firm could react to this situation. Several possibilities have been raised for your consideration: 1. Several audit clients are experiencing staff shortages, and it has been suggested that temporary staff assignments could be offered. It is envisaged that a number of audit managers could be seconded to clients for periods not exceeding six months, after which time they would returnto Federer & Co. Required: Identify and explain the fundamental ethical principle and ethical threat involved for Federer…
- You are a Senior Manager in Federer & Co, a firm of Chartered Certified Accountants offering audit and assurance services mainly to large, privately owned companies. The firm has suffered from increased competition, due to two new firms of accountants setting up in the same town. Several audit clients have moved to the new firms, leading to loss of revenue, and an over staffed audit department. Ann Agassi, one of the partners of Federer & Co, has asked you to consider how the firm could react to this situation. Several possibilities have been raised for your consideration: 1. Nadal Co, a manufacturer of electronic equipment, is one of Federer & Co.’s audit clients. You are aware that the company has recently designed a new product, which market research indicates is likely to be very successful. The development of the product has been a huge drain on cash resources. The Managing Director of Nadal Co has written to the audit engagement partner to see if Federer & Co…Companies of all sizes try to reduce business risks, create disaster recovery plans, and also purchase insurance for what they cannot completely control. Therefore, the business risk is the risk that: Select one: a.The auditor will give an inappropriate auditor’s opinion when the financial report is materially misstated b.The entity’s business objectives will not be attained due to the external and internal environment affecting the entity and the industry in which it operates. c. An error will occur given the environmental characteristics of the account balance. d.The auditor will be exposed to loss to their professional practice from litigation or adverse publicity arising in connection with an audit.For each of the following management scenarios, indicate how the assessment would affect the auditor’s planning of the audit: The owner/manager of a privately held company owns three other companies. The entities could be run as one entity but they engage extensively in related-party transactions to minimize the overall tax burden for the owner/manager. The president of a publicly held company has a reputation for being stubborn with a violent temper. He fired a divisional manager on the spot when the manager did not achieve profit goals. The financial vice president of a publicly held company has worked her way to the top by gaining a reputation as a great accounting manipulator. She has earned the reputation by being very creative in finding ways to circumvent pronouncement to keep debt off the balance sheet and in manipulating accounting to achieve short-term earnings. After each short-term success, she has moved on to another company to utilize her skills. The president of a small…