MC Qu. 10-115 (Algo) Refer to the data in... Output 0 1 2 3 4 5 Marginal Revenue Dofor to the data in -- $ 16 16 16 16 16 Marginal Cost -- $ 10 9 13 17 21 table If the firm's $10
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- Return to Figure 7.7. What is the marginal gain in output from increasing the number of batters from 4 to 5 and from 5 to 6? Does it continue the pattern of diminishing marginal returns? Figure 7.7 How output Affects Total costsA computer company produces affordable, easy-to-use home computer systems and has fixed costs of 250. The marginal cost of producing computers is 700 for the first computer, 250 for the second, 300 for the third, 350 for the fourth, 430 for the fifth, 450 for the sixth, and 500 for the seventh. Create a table that shows the companys output, total cost, marginal cost, average cost, variable cost, and average variable cost. At what price is the zero-profit point? At what price is the shutdown point? If the company sells the computers for 500, is it making a profit or a loss? How big is the profit or loss? Sketch a graph with AC, MC, and AVG curves to illustrate your answer and show the profit or loss. If the firm sells the computers for 300, is it making a profit or a loss? How big is the profit or loss? Sketch a graph with AC, MC, and AVG curves to illustrate your answer and show the profit or loss.Can you more detailed explain and write this part : Cost is minimized at the point where profit is maximized . Profit = R - C = q2+14q+20 - 2q2 + 8q - 15 Profit maximizing point : d(Profit )/dq = 0 => -2q + 22 = 0 ( especially i don't understand this part !!!!) q* = 11 (Cost minimizing level of production )
- Why Marginal Cost (MC) is 1?? I did my calcutation and is 2. I replace on fucntion Q = L + (5)2 = L + 25, so L = Q - 25 and put on TC = 2(Q - 25) + 20(5) So TC = 2Q - 50 + 100 = 2Q + 50, then MC = dTC / dQ = 2 You may be replaced TC = wL + rK, but this function no contains Q variable Please confirm that. Thanks1. A firm is said to be earning normal profit whenever:A. Accounting profit is zero.B. Economic profit is positive.C. Accounting profit is positive.D. Total revenue equals explicit and implicit costs.2. If a 10% increase in inputs results in a 20% increase in output, then the firm is said to exhibit:A. Diseconomies of scaleB. Diminishing marginal returns to scaleC. Constant returns to scaleD. Economies of scale3. Economists have traditionally attempted to avoid the trap of:A. Thinking in terms of total utility.B. Computing marginal utilityC. Making interpersonal utility comparisons.D. None of the above.4. According to the water-diamond paradoxA. Water has a lower MU than Diamond.B. Water has a higher TU than Diamond.C. Prices reflect MU and not TUD. All of the above.Assume that you are an economic consultant. The firm that hired you has provided the information below. The firm is a price searcher and wants to maximize its profit (or minimize its loss). InformationPrice: $4Elasticity of demand at price of $4 is Ed=-1Quantity of output: 2000Total variable cost: 4000Average fixed cost: 1Marginal cost is constant and equal to the average variable cost: MC=ACV=2. Which of the following answers correctly describes this case? a) The firm is maximizing profits at the current price of $4.b) The firm should increase price and reduce quantity produced.c) None of the other answersd) Firm should reduce price and increase quantity produced.
- 1) a) Solve the following inequalities:(i) 5(11 − ?) < ? + 49 (ii) 7? − 3 <10m + 23< 8 − 5m (iii) ?2 ≥ 15 − 2? b) The cost structure for iPhones are as follows, fixed cost of $25 and variable cost perunit of $2. The associated demand function isp = 20 − q .(i) Obtain an expression for the profit, π(q). (ii) Find the range of output which gives a profit of at least $31. c) Use Microsoft Word or Excel to solve the system of linear inequalities:r + 5t ≤ 57t – 2r ≤ 4 r ≥ 0(NB: clearly identify the solution set by placing a BIG enough ‘S’ to coverthat entire region).Maximize profit 4D + 3WWith constraintsTime 3D + 2W ≤ 150Cost 2D + 4W ≤ 220D, W ≥ 0 We saw the best point was (20, 45) with profit 215. Use this problem and the notes to answer the following (except part 4):1 write true or false and then explain either response to this – the range of optimality on the D variable refers to how much the value 20 in the best point can go down or go up and this point is still the best,2 write true or false and the explain either response to this – the range of feasibility of the time constraint refers to the value 150 and how much if can change and the best point is still (20, 45),3 write true or false and explain either response to this – the shadow price of .125 on the cost constraint means that if the right hand side of the constraint (the 220) is anywhere between 100 and 300 then each 1 unit increase in this RHS (say from 100 to 101) will increase profit by 12.5 cents and any 1 unit decrease in this RHS will decrease profit 12.5 cents,4 write true or…Total Total Revenue Cost Quantity (TR) (TC) Profit (MR) (MC) 0 0 8 1 8 10 2 16 11 3 24 13 4 32 16 5 40 20 6 48 27 7 56 36 8 64 47 9 72 65 10 80 90 Marginal Marginal Revenue Cost Fill in the table to determine the profit maximizing level of output, price, and profit. The optimal quantity is A/ A (number) units, the optimal price is (number) dollars, which maximizes (number) dollars. This table A profits at displays profit maximization under the (perfect competition / monopolistic competition / oligopoly / monopoly) market structure.
- The market for apple pies in the city of Ectenia is competitive and has the followingdemand schedule:Price Quantity Demanded$ 1 1,200 pies2 1,1003 1,0004 9005 8006 7007 6008 5009 40010 30011 20012 10013 0 ch producer in the market has fixed costs of $9 and the following marginal cost:Quantity Marginal Cost1 pie $ 22 43 64 85 106 12a. Compute each producer’s total cost and average total cost for 1 to 6 pies.b. The price of a pie is now $11. How many pies are sold? How many pies does eachproducer make? How many producers are there? How much profit does eachproducer earn?c. Is the situation described in part (b) a long-run equilibrium? Why or why not?d. Suppose that in the long run there is free entry and exit. How much profit does eachproducer earn in the long-run equilibrium? What is the market price? How many piesdoes each producer make? How many pies are sold in the market? How many pieproducers are operating?A toy manufacturer makes miniature trucks. The pricep(in dollar) and the demandx(numberof miniature trucks) are related by the equation 6000−600p=x. The total cost for the sametoy manufacturer to producexminiature trucks can be modeled byC(x) = 8x+ 450.(a) (10 points) Express the pricepin terms of the demandx. Find the revenueR(x) if themanufacturer sellsxminiature trucks in a month and find the domain of this function.(b) (10 points) Graph the cost and revenue functions on the same coordinate system for 0≤x≤6000.(c) (10 points) What is the minimum number of trucks the toy manufacturer must sell tobreak even?(d) (10 points) FindP′(300) and interpret the result.(e) (10 points) What is the exact profit from the sale of the 301stminiature truck?You own a printing firm. Two of yoursenior managers provide you with advice. Thefirst manager states that your company islosing money for every unit that is printed. Tominimize losses, she advises that you reduceyour production levels. The second managerstates that if your firm sells some more units,the price will cover your increase in costs. Inorder to reduce losses, the second managerrecommends that you should increaseproduction. Explain which manager iscorrect and who is offering the correctadvice?
