Methods of ATP production –aerobic, anaerobic and other – when are they used, how do they work, how long do they last, what types of fuel do they utilize, which is favored by cancer cells?
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Methods of ATP production –aerobic, anaerobic and other – when are they used, how do they work,
how long do they last, what types of fuel do they utilize, which is favored by cancer cells?
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- definition and example of each, explain what is meant by the terms aerobic and anaerobic respiration. Analyse where in the muscle cell aerobic and anaerobic metabolism takes place and explain the relationship between the following structures (cell cytoplasm, mitochondria, Krebs cycle, and electron transport chain).Discuss, with reference to the biological roles of glucose and oxygen, the full process of aerobic respiration. Show clear detail of all the steps of aerobic respiration, the key products as well as the specific locations of the stages in the cell. Use key terminology and good detail.The total energy yield of respiration relates the number of ATP molecules synthesized per glucose molecule respired. What is the yield for anaerobic respiration? For aerobic respiration? For heat-generating respiration?
- Describe the process of anaerobic respiration. Does anaerobic respiration yield as much ATP as aerobic respiration? Why or why not?Chemiosmotic theory of oxidative phosphorylation: theexplanation of a molecular mechanism of ATP generation. Basicpostulates of Mitchell’s chemiosmotic theory.Describe the main catabolic pathways and their locations inaerobic respiration.
- Chemiosmosis and the electron transport chain are critical to the generation of ATP for both aerobic and anaerobic respiration. What is happening at this final step in ATP generation? Name the proteins, co-enzymes and enzymes involved.Explain why the process of Anaerobic Respiration is so important, (providing reference to glycolysis, the role of coenzymes, and ATP formation).for aerobic respiration, anaerobic respiration and fermentation, briefly explain How are they processes similar?
- ATP synthase of mitochondria: the structure and principles ofwork. F0and F1subunits of ATP synthase: their functional valueProviding a definition and example of each, explain what is meant by the terms aerobic and anaerobic respiration.What are the similarities and differences between Aerobic Respiration and Lactate Fermentation? Including the similarites and differences between their pathways, where they take place, what goes in and what comes out. As well as, what is required for it to proceed.