Microbes that swim with flagella use energy from ATP to make their flagella rotate. This process is an example of a conversion of ____________ energy into ____________ energy. Kinetic into heat Chemical into kinetic Kinetic into potential Chemical into heat
Q: The bacteria which oxidize various inorganic substances and use the released energy for the…
A: Bacteria relationship with humans is very complex and in the bacteria there is absence of cell…
Q: tonic (hyperosmotic) solution: None of the other four answers describes what happens in a…
A: The movement of water in or out is based on the process called osmosis. Osmosis is the process in…
Q: An aquatic microbe that can grow only near the surface of the water is probably which of the…
A: Chemotrophs - Chemotrophs get their energy from the oxidation of reduced substances. Organic…
Q: Lysogenic Cycle Domain Anaerobic Cellulose Species Heterotroph Conjugation.…
A: Lysogenic Cycle It's a type of viral replication, where the virus inserts its genome into the host…
Q: Some ________ use group translocation as a means of transport.
A: Microbes are little living things that are tracked down surrounding us and are too little to even…
Q: Which of the following groups of archaea have useful roles in various applications of recombinant…
A: There are three domains of life archaea bacteria and eukaryotes. Archaea are specialised for living…
Q: . How do Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria differ? Question 1 options: the presence or…
A: To find: How the gram negative and gram positive differ from the following options.
Q: A prokaryote that gains organic molecules from other livingorganisms is aa. photoautotroph.b.…
A: The organisms that utilise sunlight, carbon dioxide and water to produce its own food are called…
Q: A bacterium using oxidation/reduction of inorganic compounds as the energy source and CO2 as the…
A:
Q: different environments. Anerobic organisms need oxygen to survive, while aerobic organisms can…
A: Distinction of aerobic and anaerobic respiration depends on the oxygen requirement. There are two…
Q: DRAW IT Draw the following growth curves for E. coli, starting with 100 cells with a generation time…
A: Here, the growth curve will be drawn by plotting Time on X-axis and growth on Y-axis.
Q: Why may some bacteria use extracellular enzymes to form blood clots? View Available Hint(s) for Part…
A: Option B. Blood clot can hide bacteria from the immune system
Q: Prokaryotes can move in response to many stimuli in their external environment. The response of a…
A: Answer : Chemotaxis.
Q: cribes an organism as a chemoheterotrophic, aerotolerant, mesophilic, facultatively halophilic…
A: to explain: The metabolic and structural characteristics of a cell from a "chemoheterotrophic,…
Q: A microbe cannot grow without using enzymes. Explain why bacteria are limited to growth within a…
A: Introduction Bacteria are the smallest microscopic unicellular organisms on the earth. Bacteria can…
Q: a microbe that decomposes the organic remains of dead organisms. (decomposers is wrong. i don't…
A: Decomposers is the term used for all the microorganisms that are involved in the decomposition…
Q: Different types of bacteria are found inbiofilm. Bacteria with oxygen respiration are found at the…
A: A biofilm is the syntrophic consortium of microorganisms in which the cells stick to each other and…
Q: The prokaryotes known as methanogens require ________ environments. anaerobic aerobic acidic high…
A: Prokaryotes are primitive organisms with nucleoid region. They don't have well defined nucleus and…
Q: What terms would describe a prokaryote that has is covered in a thick peptidoglycan layer, gets it's…
A: Prokaryotes are the organisms without Any proper nuclear envelope. Their nucleus and the cytoplasm…
Q: What terms would describe a prokaryote that is covered thin peptidoglycan layer between two…
A: Aerobic : When the body produces energy by using energy from the SUN. For example Plants . Anaerobic…
Q: Your friend Jim Crackcorn has developed a new antibiotic that damages the integrity of the cell wall…
A: Peptidoglycan is a complex substance made up of Sugars and cross linking D amino acids. it is…
Q: Which of the following is an organism that obtains its energy from the transfer of electrons…
A: All lot of different organisms are present on earth, they have thair own specific machanism of…
Q: Archaea that live in an extremely high pH levels are called hyperalkaliphiles. Select one: True…
A: Archaea are single-celled microorganisms with structure similar to bacteria.
Q: rue or False) mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own DNA and ribosomes. Additionally they…
A: 1) mitochondria and chloroplast have their own genetic material . mitochondria is the powerhpuse of…
Q: .The image below shows the growth rate vs temperature profiles of two strains of bacteria. They…
A: In biology, membrane fluidity refers to the viscosity of the lipid bilayer of a cell membrane or a…
Q: Which of the following is correct? All bacteria can form endospores O Vegetative cells are inactive…
A: Staining technique is a method to determining structure of microscopic organism. Staining technique…
Q: Which of the following involves metabolic cooperation among ?prokaryotic cells إختر أحد الخيارات…
A: Metabolic cooperation amongst prokaryotic cells helps them to utilize the available resources in the…
Q: Microorganisms degrade chemicals for the following reason(s): Select one: Obtain source of usable…
A: Microorganisms are the tiny forms of life which are outside the visual capabilities of human eyes.…
Q: A biologist is studying an organism that is single-celled. With only this information, we know that…
A: The living organisms are classified into different groups depending upon there characteristics. In…
Q: Which of the following is the best definition of the word extremophile? O bacteria that can…
A: Extremophile are those organisms that lives in extremr environmental cinditions like extreme…
Q: Beneficial prokaryotes commonly found in food are in which domain? Bacteria Archaea…
A: Prokaryotes are the single celled also called as unicellular organisms and cells don’t have nucleus.…
Q: Organisms which use light as an energy source and carbon dioxide as a source of carbon are called…
A: Organisms can be classified into different groups based on the source of energy and carbon dioxide.
Q: Bacteria talk using: vibrations detected throug
A: Bacteria can be defined as microscopic, single-celled organisms that live in diverse environments.…
Q: Escherichia coli but not Pyrolobus fumarii will grow at 40°C, while P. fumarii but not E. coli will…
A: Microbes are classified based on the adapted environment. There are mesophiles, thermophiles and…
Q: Put these in order from smallest to largest: E. coli (bacteria) Protozoa (protist) Viroid (nucleic…
A: Escherichia coli, also known as E. coli, is a Gram-negative, facultative anaerobic, rod-shaped,…
Q: focus on finding a beneficial product produced by a microorganism that impacts our life. There are a…
A: Microbes, or microscopic organisms, are commonly employed in industrial processes on a huge scale.…
Q: Match the microorganism to the best description of its cell wall component. A. Lacks cell wall ,…
A: The cell wall is specific to plant cells. In animal cells, the protective membrane is called the…
Q: Prokaryotes depend on what to obtain some materials and to get rid of waste.
A: A prokaryote is a simple, single-celled cellular organism that lacks a nucleus and membrane bound…
Q: Why is ultraviolet radiation only sufficient for the disinfection of surfaces or air, while x-rays…
A: Sterilization is a process where all viable microbes including virus, endospores etc are destroyed…
Q: Which of the following is a False statement? Peptidoglycan is used for structural support inside…
A: Bacterial cells are prokaryotes and hence lack the membrane-bound organelles inside the cytoplasm.…
Q: When food leftovers are stored in a refrigerator, how does this help prevent food borne illnesses?…
A: Food-borne illness or food poisoning is an illness caused by consuming foods that are contaminated…
Q: If an organism is unicellular (single-celled), it could be a bacterium, archaean, or microbial…
A: Bacteria are the most important microorganisms to the food processor. Some bacteria are beneficial…
Q: Which of the following organisms possess a cell wall? Cactus Gram-positive Bacteria Animals…
A: Cell wall is the rigid layer or structure outside the plasma membrane.
Q: two DIFFERENT examples of using cell wall structure to tell different organisms apart (microbiology
A: Need to take two different examples to tell difference among organisms using cell wall. I have taken…
Q: A type of bacteria that can only grow in a medium with no oxygen would be referred to as a(n)…
A: Bacteria, the members of kingdom Monera that are the prokaryotic unicellular organisms can thrive…
Q: Which of the following is true about the organism which grew at both 37°C and 4°C in the figure…
A: The growth of the organism is very much confluent in 4oC and 37oC respectively.
Q: Some prokaryotes are Chemoheterotrophs. Where do these organisms get their energy from? Group of…
A: According to the question, Some prokaryotes are Chemoheterotrophs. Now, we have to find out from…
Q: Which of the following is true of the differences between archaea and bacteria? bacteria are capable…
A: In some species of Archaea but not in all species the opposing phospholipid tails are joined into a…
Q: Bacteria of the genus Listeria, grows best aerobically, but can survive when there is no or very…
A: Respiration process is required by organisms to produce energy in the form of ATP. This energy is…
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- Microbes that swim with flagella use energy from ATP to make their flagella rotate. This process is an example of a conversion of ____ energy into _____ energyA prokaryote converts food energy into the chemical energy of ATP on/in its: chromosome. flagella. ribosomes. cell wall. plasma membrane.The genus Ferroplasma consists of a few species of acid-loving archaea. One species, F. acidarmanus, was discovered to be the main component of slime streamers (a type of biofilm) deep inside an abandoned California copper mine (Figure 4.11A). F. acidarmanus cells use an ancient energy-harvesting pathway that combines oxygen with ironsulfur compounds in minerals such as pyrite. This reaction dissolves the minerals, so groundwater that seeps into the mine ends up with extremely high concentrations of metal ions such as copper, zinc, cadmium, and arsenic. The reaction also produces sulfuric acid, which lowers the pH of the water around the cells to zero. Despite living in an environment with a composition similar to hot battery acid, F. acidarmanus cells maintain their internal pH at a cozy 5.0. Thus, researchers investigating Ferroplasma metabolic enzymes were surprised to discover that most of the cells enzymes function best at very low pH (Figure 4.11B). A. Deep inside one of the most toxic sites in the United States: Iron Mountain Mine, in California. The water in this stream, which is about 1 meter (3 feet) wide in this photo, is hot (around 40C, or 104F), heavily laden with arsenic and other toxic metals, and has a pH of zero. Slime streamers growing in it are a biofilm dominated by a species of archaea, Ferroplasma acidarmanus. B. pH profiles of four enzymes isolated from F. acidarmus. Researchers had expected these enzymes to function best at the cells cytoplasmic pH (5.0). What does the dashed line signify?
- Three organisms were tested biochemically for their production of energy, and various compounds were measured in each organism. The amounts found are shown in relative units. Organisms ATP NADH NADPH FADH2 Ethanol 1 20 100 0 0 50 2 350 400 0 100 1 3 500 410 200 100 1 Based on this information, which organism is a bacterium, a plant, or an animal?Hydrolytic extracellular enzymes which decompose recalcitrant SOM are typically secreted by which of the following microorganism? -algae -Cyanobacteria -archea -fungi -MyxobacteriaAll of these statements describe the Archaeal cell wall EXCEPT? O A. The backbone consists of NAG-NAT linkages • B. The peptide side chains don't contain D form amino acids • C. All of these actually accurately describe the cell wall D. The linkages in the backbone chain are beta-1,3 linkages O E. The cell wall functions as a semipermeable
- In a dark cave, you discover a microscopic creature growing by stripping electrons from Cu+ (cuprous copper) and fixing atmospheric carbon. Your new pet, "Little Blue", is a: a) Chemoautotroph b) Chemoheterotroph c) Photoautotroph d) PhotoheterotrophThe thermoacidophile Sulfolobus acidocaldarius is an archaean organism that can tolerate environments that are high in temperature and low in pH. It lacks peptidoglycan, but still possesses a cell wall. Which of the following statements is likely to be an accurate description of this species? A. It is a bacterium. B. The optimal pH of its enzymes will lie above pH 7. C. It could inhabit hydrothermal springs. D. It could inhabit alkaline hot springs.Most ecosystems on Earth rely on sunlight as the primary energy source for the synthesis of organic compounds that living organisms need. Sunlight does not penetrate deep enough in the ocean to provide energy for organisms living near hydrothermal vents. How can these densely populated communities survive without energy from the sun? A. chemoheterotrophic bacteria convert organic compounds into carbon dioxide which is used by other organisms as an energy source B. chemoautotrophic bacteria harvest chemical energy from hydrogen sulfide and then provide the basis of food for the vent communities C. chemoheterotrophic bacteria harvest chemical energy from hydrogen sulfide and then provide the basis of food for the vent communities D. chemoautotrophic bacteria fix nitrogen which then is used as a source of energy for other organisms
- Which of the following characteristics do not occur in prokaryotic cells? A Cellular organization B Chloroplasts for photosynthesis C Aerobic respiration D Anaerobic respiration E. A double layer nuclear membraneWhich of the following is true about Purple Sulfur Bacteria? Choose all possible answers. found within the order Chromatiales anoxygenic phototrophs use CO2 as an electron donor for photosynthesis Examples include Cyanobacteria, Synechococcus and Prochlorococcus All of the statements are true about Purple sulfur bacteria.Which of the following statements is correct for bothblue-green algae and bacteria ?(a) Both show anaerobic respiration.(b) Both have chlorophyll pigment.(c) Both are devoid of true nucleus.(d) None of the above Please try to break the solutions into as many steps as practically possible and the steps should come one by one and they should be short and crisp and plagiarism-free.
