Milar Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs: Standard Quantity or Standard Price or Hours Rate Direct materials 2.0 pounds $ 7.00 per pound Direct labor 0.6 hours $18.00 per hour Variable overhead 0.6 hours $ 2.00 per hour In January the company produced 4,800 units using 10.240 pounds of the direct material and 2,220 direct labor-hours. During the month, the company purchased 10,810 pounds of t direct material at a cost of $76.690, The actual direct labor cost was $38.234 and the actual variable overhead cost was $11935. The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases varlance is computed when the materials are purchased. The materials price variance for January is: Multiple Choice $880 U $1,020 F $1.020 U

Milar Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs: Standard Quantity or Standard Price or Hours Rate Direct materials 2.0 pounds $ 7.00 per pound Direct labor 0.6 hours $18.00 per hour Variable overhead 0.6 hours $ 2.00 per hour In January the company produced 4,800 units using 10.240 pounds of the direct material and 2,220 direct labor-hours. During the month, the company purchased 10,810 pounds of t direct material at a cost of $76.690, The actual direct labor cost was $38.234 and the actual variable overhead cost was $11935. The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases varlance is computed when the materials are purchased. The materials price variance for January is: Multiple Choice $880 U $1,020 F $1.020 U

Principles of Accounting Volume 2

19th Edition

ISBN:9781947172609

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter8: Standard Costs And Variances

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 4PA: April Industries employs a standard costing system in the manufacturing of its sole product, a park...

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Moleno Company produces a single product and uses a standard cost system. The normal production volume is 120,000 units; each unit requires 5 direct labor hours at standard. Overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor hours. The budgeted overhead for the coming year is as follows: At normal volume. During the year, Moleno produced 118,600 units, worked 592,300 direct labor hours, and incurred actual fixed overhead costs of 2,150,400 and actual variable overhead costs of 1,422,800. Required: 1. Calculate the standard fixed overhead rate and the standard variable overhead rate. 2. Compute the applied fixed overhead and the applied variable overhead. What is the total fixed overhead variance? Total variable overhead variance? 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Break down the total fixed overhead variance into a spending variance and a volume variance. Discuss the significance of each. 4. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Compute the variable overhead spending and efficiency variances. Discuss the significance of each.
Business Specialty, Inc., manufactures two staplers: small and regular. The standard quantities of direct labor and direct materials per unit for the year are as follows: The standard price paid per pound of direct materials is 1.60. The standard rate for labor is 8.00. Overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor hours. A plantwide rate is used. Budgeted overhead for the year is as follows: The company expects to work 12,000 direct labor hours during the year; standard overhead rates are computed using this activity level. For every small stapler produced, the company produces two regular staplers. Actual operating data for the year are as follows: a. Units produced: small staplers, 35,000; regular staplers, 70,000. b. Direct materials purchased and used: 56,000 pounds at 1.5513,000 for the small stapler and 43,000 for the regular stapler. There were no beginning or ending direct materials inventories. c. Direct labor: 14,800 hours3,600 hours for the small stapler and 11,200 hours for the regular stapler. Total cost of direct labor: 114,700. d. Variable overhead: 607,500. e. Fixed overhead: 350,000. Required: 1. Prepare a standard cost sheet showing the unit cost for each product. 2. Compute the direct materials price and usage variances for each product. Prepare journal entries to record direct materials activity. 3. Compute the direct labor rate and efficiency variances for each product. Prepare journal entries to record direct labor activity. 4. Compute the variances for fixed and variable overhead. Prepare journal entries to record overhead activity. All variances are closed to Cost of Goods Sold. 5. Assume that you know only the total direct materials used for both products and the total direct labor hours used for both products. Can you compute the total direct materials and direct labor usage variances? Explain.
Shinto Corp. uses a standard cost system and manufactures one product. The variable costs per product follow: Budgeted fixed overhead costs for the month are $4,000, and Shinto expected to manufacture 2,000 units. Actual production, however, was only 1,800 units. Materials prices were 10% over standard, and labor rates were 5% over standard. Of the factory overhead expense, only 80% was used, and fixed overhead was $100 over budget. The actual variable overhead cost was $4,800. In materials usage, 8% more parts were used than were allowed for actual production by the standard, and 6% more labor hours were used than were allowed. Required: Calculate the materials and labor variances. Calculate the variances for overhead by the four-variance method. (Hint: First compute the fixed and variable overhead rates per hour.)
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