Moby Inc. is considering two alternatives to finance its construction of a new $2 million plant. (a) Issuance of 200,000 shares of common stock at the market price of $10 per share. (b) Issuance of $2 million, 8% bonds at face value. Complete the following table. (Round earnings per share to 2 decimal places, e.g. 0.25.) Issue Stock Issue Bond Income before interest and taxes $700,000 $700,000 Interest expense from bonds Income before income taxes Income tax expense (30%) Net income Outstanding shares 500,000 Earnings per share Indicate which alternative is preferable. Net income is * if stock is used. However, earnings per share is + than earnings per share if bonds are used because of the additional shares of stock that are outstanding.

Moby Inc. is considering two alternatives to finance its construction of a new $2 million plant. (a) Issuance of 200,000 shares of common stock at the market price of $10 per share. (b) Issuance of $2 million, 8% bonds at face value. Complete the following table. (Round earnings per share to 2 decimal places, e.g. 0.25.) Issue Stock Issue Bond Income before interest and taxes $700,000 $700,000 Interest expense from bonds Income before income taxes Income tax expense (30%) Net income Outstanding shares 500,000 Earnings per share Indicate which alternative is preferable. Net income is * if stock is used. However, earnings per share is + than earnings per share if bonds are used because of the additional shares of stock that are outstanding.

Excel Applications for Accounting Principles

4th Edition

ISBN:9781111581565

Author:Gaylord N. Smith

Publisher:Gaylord N. Smith

ChapterMB: Model-building Problems

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 8M

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The following table gives the current balance sheet for Travellers Inn Inc. (TII), a company that was formed by merging a number of regional motel chains. Travellers Inn (Millions of Dollars) The following facts also apply to TII. (1) The long-term debt consists of 29,412 bonds, each having a 20-year maturity, semiannual payments, a coupon rate of 7.6%, and a face value of 1,000. Currently, these bonds provide investors with a yield to maturity of 11.8%. If new bonds were sold, they would have an 11.8% yield to maturity. (2) TIIs perpetual preferred stock has a 100 par value, pays a quarterly dividend per share of 2, and has a yield to investors of 10%. New perpetual preferred stock would have to provide the same yield to investors, and the company would incur a 3.85% flotation cost to sell it. (3) The company has 3.8 million shares of common stock outstanding, a price per share = P0 = 20, dividend per share = D0 = 1, and earnings per share = EPS0 = 5. The return on equity (ROE) is expected to be 10%. (4) The stock has a beta of 1.6%. The T-bond rate is 6%, and RPM is estimated to be 5%. (5) TIIs financial vice president recently polled some pension fund investment managers who hold TIIs securities regarding what minimum rate of return on TIIs common would make them willing to buy the common rather than TII bonds, given that the bonds yielded 11.8%. The responses suggested a risk premium over TII bonds of 3 percentage points. (6) TII is in the 25% federal-plus-state tax bracket. Assume that you were recently hired by TII as a financial analyst and that your boss, the treasurer, has asked you to estimate the companys WACC under the assumption that no new equity will be issued. Your cost of capital should be appropriate for use in evaluating projects that are in the same risk class as the assets TII now operates. Based on your analysis, answer the following questions. a. What are the current market value weights for debt, preferred stock, and common stock? (Hint: Do your work in dollars, not millions of dollars. When you calculate the market values of debt and preferred stock, be sure to round the market price per bond and the market price per share of preferred to the nearest penny.) b. What is the after-tax cost of debt? c. What is the cost of preferred stock? d. What is the required return on common stock using CAPM? e. Use the retention growth equation to estimate the expected growth rate. Then use the expected growth rate and the dividend growth model to estimate the required return on common stock. f. What is the required return on common stock using the own-bond-yield-plus-judgmental-risk-premium approach? g. Use the required return on stock from the CAPM model, and calculate the WACC.
Cheyenne Corp. is considering two alternatives to finance its construction of a new $2 million plant. (a) Issuance of 200,000 shares of common stock at the market price of $10 per share. (b) Issuance of $2 million, 7% bonds at face value. Complete the following table. (Round earnings per share to 2 decimal places, e.g. 0.25.) Issue Stock Issue Bond Income before interest and taxes $735,000 $735,000 Interest expense from bonds Income before income taxes Income tax expense (25%) Net income $ $ Outstanding shares 535,000 Earnings per share $ $ Indicate which alternative is preferable.Net income is lowerhigher if stock is used. However, earnings per share is lowerhigher than earnings per share if bonds are used because of the additional shares…
The board of directors of Blossom Corporation is considering two plans for financing the purchase of new plant equipment. Plan #1 would require the issuance of $5,500,000, 8%, 20-year bonds at face value. Plan #2 would require the issuance of 200,000 shares of $5 par value common stock that is selling for $25 per share on the open market. Blossom Corporation currently has 120,000 shares of common stock outstanding and the income tax rate is expected to be 30%. Assume that income before interest and income taxes is expected to be $800,000 if the new factory equipment is purchased.Prepare a schedule that shows the expected net income after taxes and the earnings per share on common stock under each of the plans that the board of directors is considering. (If answer is zero please enter 0, do not leave any fields blank. Round earnings per share to 2 decimal places, e.g. 5.25.) Plan #1Issue Bonds Plan #2Issue Stock select an option…
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Conrad Corporation plans to raise $8 million to pay off its existing short-term bank loan of $2.4 million and to increase total assets by $5,600,000. The bank loan bears an interest rate of 12 percent. The company's president owns 55% of the 4,000,000 shares of common stock and wishes to maintain control of the company. The company's tax rate is 21%. Balance sheet information is shown below. The company is considering two alternatives to raise the $8 million: (1) sell common stock at $20 per share, or (2) Sell bonds at a 12% coupon, each $1,000 bond carrying 25 warrants to buy common stock at $30 per share. Current Liabilities $3,000,000 Common Stock, Par $0.50 2,000,000 Retained earnings 1,400,000 Total Assets $6,400,000 Total claims $6,400,000 Alternative 1: Common stock $20 Tax rate 35% # new shares 400,000 New financing $8,000,000 Par value per share $0.50 Existing Loan $2,400,000…
Penny Arcades, Inc., is trying to decide between the following two alternatives to finance its new $30 million gaming center: a. Issue $34 million of 6% bonds at face amount.b. Issue 1 million shares of common stock for $34 per share. 1. Assuming bonds or shares of stock are issued at the beginning of the year, complete the income statement for each alternative. (Enter your answer in dollars, not millions. (i.e., $5.5 million should be entered as 5,500,000). Round your "Earnings per Share" to 2 decimal places. Round your "Earnings per Share" to 2 decimal places.) Issue Bonds Issue stock Operating income 10,900,000 10,900,000 Interest expense (bonds only) Income before tax Income tax expense (40%) Net Income Number of shares 3,900,000 4,900,000 Earnings per share
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Supa Inc. is considering plans A and B for financing their new Systems project of OMR 6 million. Plan A involves issuance of 250,000 shares of common stock at the current market price of OMR 2 per share. Plan B involves issuance of OMR 5 million, 8% bonds at face value. Income before interest and taxes on the new plant will be OMR2.5million. Income taxes are expected to be 20%. Supa, Inc. currently has 100,000 shares of common stock outstanding. Advice Supa Inc. as to which plan would be better and why? (The answer should show clear steps and calculations).
JN Electronics is considering two plans for raising $1,000,000 to expand operations. Plan A is to issue 10% bonds payable, and plan B is to issue 200,000 shares of common stock. Before any new financing, JN Electronics has net income of $400,000 and 300,000 shares of common stock outstanding. Management believes the company can use the new funds to earn additional income of $800,000 before interest and taxes. The income tax rate is 21%. Analyze the JN Electronics situation to determine which plan will result in higher earnings per share. Begin by completing the analysis below for plan A, then plan B. Plan A: Issue $1,000,000 of 10% Bonds Payable Net income before new project Expected income on the new project before interest and income tax expenses Less: Interest expense Project income before income tax Less: Income tax expense Project net income Net income with…
Hotel Cortez is an all-equity firm that has 10,000 shares of stock outstanding at a market price of $31 per share. The firm's management has decided to issue $60,000 worth of debt and use the funds to repurchase shares of the outstanding stock. The interest rate on the debt will be 9 percent. What is the break-even EBIT?
Penny Arcades, Inc., is trying to decide between the following two alternatives to finance its new $33 million gaming center: Issue $33 million, 5% note. Issue 1 million shares of common stock for $33 per share.
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