Molecule A is the substrate for the enzyme shown below. What process is diagrammed in this figure? A) metabolism B) allosteric inhibition C) catalysis D) active site inhibition  E) competitive inhibition

Q: How does the architecture of the active site affect catalysis?

A: The proteinaceous molecules which are used to increase the catalytic activity of a reaction in the…

Q: for which purpose bio-catalyst called enzymes are used?

A: Enzymes are proteins which are complex macro-molecules with high molecular weight. They are present…

Q: What types of enzymes can carry out group transfer reactions?

A: There are six classes of enzymes depending on its function Oxidoreductase: oxidation-reduction…

Q: What is a catabolic pathway?

A: Biological macromolecule are the molecules that is needed in enough amount for the body . It mainly…

Q: What distinguishes a coenzyme from an ordinary substrate?

A: In a Catalysis process, the rate of the reaction is changed with the help of a substance called a…

Q: Give the name of the enzyme that we have studied this semester that catalyzes the most similar…

A: Coenzyme A (Co A) →  -SH group present in coenzyme A is a thiol, it can react with -COOH to form…

Q: How can the Reaction Rates be determined?

A: Introduction: The Reaction Rate of a chemical reaction is the rate at which the concentration of the…

Q: enzyme inhibition.

A:

Q: What is a coupling reaction? Provide an example of a coupling reaction that occurs in cells.

A: The concept of coupling reaction is based on thermodymanics .

Q: What is the activation center of an enzyme? Is it the key or the lock of the lock and key model?

A: Enzymes are the biological compounds that act as catalyst and perform biological reaction. The main…

Q: What are bioreactors?

A: Large-scale production of organic substances such as antibiotics, hormones, vitamins, acids,…

Q: How would you briefly describe what a metabolic pathway is?

A: the set of reactions leading to final product via various transformation of a compound is…

Q: What occurs when a molecule that is close enough to the shape of the true substrate fits into the…

A: The question is about the different types of inhibition effects that occurs in enzymes. Inhibition…

Q: What conditions and factors are required for enzyme function?

A: Enzymes are used as a catalyst for any reaction. It accelerates the pace of the reaction by lowering…

Q: How does competitive inhibition differ from non-competitive inhibition?

A: COMPETITIVE inhibition occurs when the inhibitor and substrate both attach to the enzyme's active…

Q: What is Degradation?

A: Degradation is a process of decaying of organic matter. It is carried out by microrganisms. It is…

Q: Let's imagine I want to construct a competitive inhibitor for an enzyme one day. Should it be…

A: An enzyme's activity may be inhibited irreversibly or reversibly. The irreversible inhibitor binds…

Q: What is the optimal temperature for the enzyme shown above?

A: Optimal temperature is the point at which enzyme shows maximum activity. If the temperature is too…

Q: How is gluconeogenesis powered in the cell? How can I describe the relevant steps concisely? Do I…

A: Cellular respiration is a catabolic pathway of the process of metabolism, where a series of chemical…

Q: What proof do you have that an enzyme–substrate complex exists?

A: Introduction to the concept Enzymes are biocatalysts that are also proteins. They are made by live…

Q: What is the substrate for an enzyme?

A: Enzymes can be defined as biological polymers that catalyze biochemical reactions. Enzymes are…

Q: How does the catalytic effectiveness of enzymes compare with that of nonenzymatic catalysts?

A: Non-enzymatic catalysts accelerate reactions however typically show a broad substrate and product…

Q: How are biochemically unfavourable reactions able to produce adequate amounts of products?

A: The series of chemical reactions that occur within the body for the formation of energy are…

Q: What effect does an enzyme have on the required activation energy of a reaction?

A: Introduction :- The smallest amount of additional energy required by a reactive molecule to…

Q: Why is it advantageous for a metabolic pathway to have a large number of steps?

A: A metabolic pathway is a step by step series of interconnected biochemical reactions that convert a…

Q: Which enzyme catalyzes the reaction?

A: Proteases are usually synthesized as a zymogen. They are activated by proteolytic cleavage by other…

Q: List five properties of enzymes( biological catalysts).

A: Enzymes - they are also known as biocatalyst. The function of catalyst is to lower down the energy…

Q: How efficient can an enzyme be?

A: An enzyme is a biocatalyst that increases the rate of chemical reaction without itself being changed…

Q: If you graph the amount of product formed as a function of time during a chemical reaction, you see…

A: Answer : The concentrations of reactants slowly decreases.

Q: What is meant by substrates of enzymatic reactions?

A: Enzymes are basically catalysts and that increase the pace of a chemical reaction without themselves…

Q: If an antibiotic were found to bind to a site on an essential bacterial enzyme other than the active…

A: Inhibition is defined as the decreasing in eatevof activity of an enzyme.

Q: What is the activation energy for a reaction? Why is activation energy necessary?

A: The enzyme is considered as the catalytic protein, which helps in the catalysis of the chemical…

Q: What energy requirements must be met in order for a reaction to be favorable?

A: The rate law or rate equation for a chemical reaction is an equation that links the initial or…

Q: what is the effect of substrate concentration on the rate of reaction?

A: For a typical enzyme,  as the substrate concentration increases , initial velocity increases until…

Q: For an experiment where you use different concentrations of catalase to determine how that affects…

A: Catalase is an important enzyme required for the antioxidative effect in all organisms that are…

Q: Label the image with the following terms: active site, reactant, enzyme.

A: Enzymes permit numerous chemical reactions to happen inside the homeostasis imperatives of a living…

Q: What are the sources of the catalytic power and specificity of enzymes?

A: Enzymes are proteins that act as the biocatalyst. They are specific to their substrate and catalyze…

Q: What ways do enzymatic catalysts increase the rates of reactions?

A: The substance that increases the pace of the chemical reaction without undergoing any change to…

Q: Write out the structures for the cofactors involved in the following biochemical reactions:

A: a). Methylation - It means addition of methyl group to a substrate. b). Amino acid decarboxylation -…

Q: Name the components a bioreactor must possess to achieve the desired product?

A: Bioreactor is defined as a vessel that carries out a biological reaction. It is used to culture…

Q: How can the same biochemical be both a reactant (a starting material) and a product?

A: In chemical and biochemical reactions, a reactant is the starting compound that can be converted…

Q: What is meant by core enzyme ?

A: Enzyme: are made up of proteins and involved biological reaction which occurs in the living body.…

Q: How does an enzyme attain catalytic perfection?

A: Enzymes are biomolecules which catalyzes the reactions without altering its equilibrium. It helps…

Q: Enzyme- substrate products substrate enzyme active site inhibitor complex

A: An enzyme is a biocatalyst that increases the rate of chemical reaction without itself being changed…

Q: What are the three principal means of controlling metabolic reactions?

A: The metabolic reaction is used to regulate the metabolic pathways which include anabolic and…

Q: What are two major advantages of enzyme catalysts in living organisms when compared with other…

A: Enzymes are biomolecules that catalyze the biochemical reaction occurring inside living organisms…

Q: what is the properties of an enzyme that make it a good biological catalyst?

A: Enzymes are organic substances (mostly proteins) that accelerate or alter the rate of chemical…

Q: Which reversible inhibitors do not affect the substrate binding but the catalytic function of the…

A: Introduction A reversible inhibitor is a molecule that binds to the enzyme with non-covalent…