Moon Bright Sdn. Bhd. is a manufacturer of dish cleaners. The following figures show the cost per unit of production based upon an annual production and sales of 20,000 units:                                                                                     RM Direct materials                                                             80 Direct labour (variable)                                                  40 Variable overhead                                                         20 Fixed overhead                                                             15 Selling price                                                                  200   1) Calculate the breakeven point, in units and in value 2) Determine the margin of safety in units and in value 3) Calculate the profit-volume ratio and indicate what it means. 4) Given that there is a sudden extra fixed cost of RM25,000, how many extra units does the company need to sell?

Principles of Cost Accounting
17th Edition
ISBN:9781305087408
Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Chapter10: Cost Analysis For Management Decision Making
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 14E: A company has prepared the following statistics regarding its production and sales at different...
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Moon Bright Sdn. Bhd. is a manufacturer of dish cleaners. The following figures show the cost per unit of production based upon an annual production and sales of 20,000 units:

                                                                                    RM

Direct materials                                                             80

Direct labour (variable)                                                  40

Variable overhead                                                         20

Fixed overhead                                                             15

Selling price                                                                  200

 

1) Calculate the breakeven point, in units and in value
2) Determine the margin of safety in units and in value
3) Calculate the profit-volume ratio and indicate what it means.
4) Given that there is a sudden extra fixed cost of RM25,000, how many extra units does the company need to sell?

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