mponents to a machine cycle, which is a process loop. What is the significance of the machine cycle? Is there an issue if the components of a machine cycle are switched? Can we add another module to fix the inter-swapping problem?

Q: In a closed loop process, a machine cycle consists of four fundamental components. Explain why a…

A: Given: A machine cycle is made up of four basic components in a closed loop operation. Explain the…

Q: What are the benefits of combining subsystems and logical divisions on the same machine

A: We have to discuss benefits of combining subsystem and logical division on the same machine.

Q: After describing the views of the user and the hardware designer on performance, compute the…

A:

Q: Which of the four conditions would be violated if a user could remove jobs from a spooling system?…

A: Some devices, such as tape drives and printers, cannot usefully multiplexthe I/0 requests of…

Q: a) Write a MARIE assembly program that implements the below Pseudocode: z=0 Input x If x=0 X=x+3…

A: Actually, in this assembly programming to write code using MASM. i.e Microsoft Assembly Language.

Q: An asynchronous state machine that has two inputs X1 and X2. The output Z must go to 1 at the end of…

A:

Q: The term Parallel Run refers to A. the same job run on two different computer to test their speeds…

A: Given, The term Parallel Run refers to A. the same job run on two different computer to test…

Q: a) Write a MARIE assembly program that implements the below Pseudocode: z=0 Input x If x=0 X=x+3…

A: Answer :   a) MARIE Program Code     Org 200                   / set starting address of program as…

Q: If the resources are always preempted from the same process, __________ can occur. a. deadlock b.…

A: if the resources are always preempted from the same process starvation can occur.   so the correct…

Q: Write an assembly code to sum the content of the three successive memory locations as 0x20000010,…

A: Actually, program is a executable software that runs on a computer.

Q: What is the minimum time taken by the following diagram to assemble a product?Also find an efficient…

A: Given two Assembly lines with 5 stations each. Representing each station with j, i.e for  Station1,…

Q: A machine cycle is a closed loop process comprised of four primary components. Justify the…

A: Given:- A machine cycle is a closed-loop process comprised of four primary components. Justify the…

Q: Are there any situations in which just one single-threaded process is involved in a deadlock?

A: Answer : Yes , in a single threaded process deadlock is involved: When single any single function…

Q: On the AIS, define the cycles involve and describe in English the tasks accomplished in each of the…

A: An accounting information system involves the collection, storage, and processing of financial and…

Q: As a consequence of this, the central processing unit will put a halt to any and all active tasks…

A: Interrupt: An interruption is a signal that is sent to the operating system of a computer from a…

Q: Process 1 completion time: 100ms Process 2 Completion time: 210ms Process 3 Completion time: 40ms…

A: Here we maintain a ready queue of process.  Initially to run P1 and whenever process switch we add a…

Q: Draw a diagram showing the states a process can be in and also indicate what is the event…

A: The diagram is shown below -

Q: Concurrent execution of multiple jobs in a multi-user system is known to be a. Multischeduling b.…

A: Here, Four options are given.

Q: Consider a system with only two types of instructions, A and B. Type A instructions each require 7…

A: Given: Type A instructions each require (CPIA ) = 7 clock cycles Type B instructions each require…

Q: When many instructions are being processed by a computer processor, how can empty computation cycles…

A: Introduction: The CPU's role is to carry out the program's instructions in basic arithmetic, logic,…

Q: Computer Science Suppose for a processor system it takes 35 cycles to push and pop registers onto…

A: Suppose for a processor system it takes 35 cycles to push and pop registers onto the stack and…

Q: ccording to Amdahl's Law, what is the maximum possible % reduction in execution time when: process…

A: In computer architecture, Amdahl’s law (or Amdahl’s argument) is a formula which gives the…

Q: What is the recursive definition and base case for assembly line scheduling with three parallel…

A: Given question has asked to explain recursive definition and base case for assemble line scheduling…

Q: A system has 1 CPU-bound process and 17 10- bound processes. If the 10-bound processes request an…

A:

Q: When a job is in processing by system that performs I/O operations and CPU is idle, describes…

A: Given that, When a job is in processing by system that performs I/O operations and CPU is idle,…

Q: Suppose a process is responsible for YZ% of the execution time on a machine. Using a particular…

A: Given a process takes up YZ% of execution time on a machine. where Y=First digit of your roll…

Q: What does Amdahl's law say about the speedup of a workflow?

A: Workflows: « Workflows are the names given to the tasks that must be completed. « These workflows…

Q: Suppose there are three processes A,B and C. All clock runs at the same rate but initially A’s clock…

A: Given: Suppose there are three processes A,B and C. All clock runs at the same rate but initially…

Q: If a complicated program is written using CISC and RISC computer system. Which one of the following…

A: CISC and RISC are two forms of CPU design.

Q: he time of Executing a program have one instruction in 4 stage pipelining is equal to ----- of the…

A: Answer to the given question: The time of Executing a program have one instruction in 4 stage…

Q: Do you know what would happen if an instruction was rejected? When compared to a hardware-managed…

A: Page 30 contains the following information when an instruction is written to it: It tries to locate…

Q: A machine cycle is a closed loop process comprised of four main components. Justify the importance…

A: Introduction: The steps taken for each machine language instruction by the computer processor are…

Q: 2. Two processes PO and P1 execute in parallel and use two shared semaphores S and Q. Explain what…

A: Semaphores are shared resources that can be acquired by multiple process to get the access.

Q: Is it still feasible to accomplish pipelined execution even if the time it takes to execute pipeline…

A: Explanation Pipelining does not assist with a single task delay, but it does help to complete the…

Q: Priority inversion is a condition that occurs in real time systems where a low priority process is…

A: In real time systems, the priority of processes determines the order in which they run on the CPU.…

Q: b) Machine cycle defines a loop process with four major components. Explain why machine cycle is…

A: Machine cycle has 4 phases: Fetch -  Decode - Execute -  Store

Q: Multitasking in a single-machine environment is a complex problem. How about illustrating the…

A: In computers, multitasking is the execution of many tasks (also known as processes) at the same time…

Q: Recently, a computer system was designed by Adam. He considered a paging system assured with a page…

A: Source code for LruC.java: import java.util.Deque; import java.util.Dictionary; import…

Q: Question 1 You want to run two programs A and B on a computer. On the computer, four types of…

A: The current scenario here is to calculate the CPU time .  Data given: Cycle period=120ps. No of…

Q: Question) In a microprocessor-based system with several tasks that are supposed to be executed more…

A: Question) In a microprocessor-based system with several tasks that are supposed to be executed more…

Q: Assume that the operation times of one add instruction for the major functional units are 325 ps for…

A: The operation times of one add instruction for the major functional units are 325 ps for memory…

Q: A machine cycle is a four-step procedure that is completed in a single operation. Justify the…

A: Introduction: The computer processor executes machine cycle actions in response to each language…

Q: Assume there are three processes A, B and C. Process A executes for 3 milliseconds and then does I/0…

A: Total execution duration means total amount of time required to execute the process completely. That…

Q: An engineer must design a process that will check every third can on an assembly line and remove…

A: As per the given statement, we need to examine every 3rd can on the assembly line and if it is found…

Q: Concurrent execution of multiple jobs in a single-user system is known to be a. Multitasking b.…

A: Here have to determine correct option for Concurrent execution of multiple jobs in a single-user…

Q: If in a computer system , a cpu is capable to process 100 instructions cycles in 1 second . what…

A: The number of cycles per second or rate at which the current switches direction per second is called…

Q: (I/O Accessing Technique (Interrupt Driven I/O))

A: According to the provided information we have to  develop simulation of the process I/O technique…

Computer Fundamentals

The computer is termed computation. For calculating or computing something the device that has been used is known as the computer. Or we can say that for performing a fast arithmetic operation the device that has been used is a computer. Storing, processing, and retrieving are the main features of a computer.