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- Only typed answer Suppose the dollar interest rate and the pound sterling interest rate are the same, 5 percent per year. Suppose the expected future exchange rate, $1.89 per pound, and the US interest rate remain constant, while Britain's interest rate rises to 7 percent per year. What is the new equilibrium dollar/pound exchange rate? New equilibrium exchange rate is $ here per pound.6-Look at a country’s Terms of Trade (T.O.T.). It is assumed that when the T.O.T. value increases the country’s wellbeing goes up, and when the T.O.T. value declines, the country’s wellbeing is reduced. Do you agree??? Explain!!! Among others you stated: “Trade between countries highly depends upon terms of trade. T.O.T. has important effects on the balance of payments or on its economic growth so the T.O.T. is used to measure the wellbeing of the country.” Further down though…you refute your previous statement by saying: “But T.O.T. should not be used to calculate wellbeing as its calculation does not show the volume of export of the country, only shows relative changes between countries….”etc.Suppose that the price of a commodity is 3 50 in Suppose that the price of a commodity is $3.50 in the United States and €4 in the European Monetary Union and the actual exchange rate between the dollar and the euro is R = $1/€1, but, the equilibrium exchange rate R′ = $0.75/€1. (a) Will the United States import or export this commodity? (b) Does the United States have a comparative advantage in this commodity? Suppose that the price of a commodity is 3 50 in
- 45) Assume that Outland specialises in producing skateboards and Inland specialises in producing surfboards. After trade, Outland exports 500 skateboards and imports 100 surfboards. The rate of exchange A) is 1/5:1 skateboards to surfboards. B) is 5:1 skateboards to surfboards. C) is 1:5 skateboards to surfboards. D) cannot be determined from this informationSuppose that yesterday, the U.S. dollar was trading on the foreign exchange market at 0.75 eurosper U.S. dollar and today the U.S. dollar is trading at 0.80 euros per U.S. dollar. Which of the twocurrencies (the U.S. dollar or the euro) has appreciated and which has depreciated today?b) Suppose that the exchange rate for the Mexican peso fell from 15 pesos per U.S. dollar to 10 pesosper U.S. dollar. What is the effect of this change on the quantity of U.S. dollars that people plan tobuy in the foreign exchange market?c) Suppose that the exchange rate rose from 80 yen per U.S. dollar to 90 yen per U.S. dollar. What isthe effect of this change on the quantity of U.S. dollars that people plan to sell in the foreignexchange market?International Macroeconomics a) Why do economists typically view trade as beneficial to all countries involved? Explain what are the gains to trade. Are all individuals within a country better off as a resultof trade with other countries? Explain your reasoning. b) Consider a country that adopts a fixed exchange rate regime. What are the potential benefitsof adopting a fixed exchange rate regime? What are the potential costs of adopting a fixedexchange rate regime?